Kodi dziko mizinda yaikulu pa chiyambi cha mapangidwe ake

Mzinda uliwonse ali ndi zaka zake. Pali achinyamata, monga Paris, ndipo pali wakale kwambiri, zomwe zaka 2000. Ena kuposa iwo wang'ono.

Nkhaniyi akupereka mapu, zojambula ndi zithunzi zakale zimene zikusonyeza mzinda kwambiri.

Rio de Janeiro

Chiyambi cha mzinda wa Rio de Janeiro kuika atsamunda Chipwitikizi. Izi zinachitika mu 1565.

Guanabara Bay, amene ankaona wachiwiri kukula mu Brazil, wachita kale osafikiridwa ndi chitukuko anthu.

Ndi 1711 mumzinda unakula.

Ndipo lero akutchula mwa malo wokongola kwambiri mu dziko.

NY

New York, monga Mwina munamvapo, poyamba anali wotchedwa New Amsterdam. Idamangidwa ndi colonizers Dutch m'zaka za m'ma XVII. mzinda walandira dzina zatsopano - New York - mu 1664.

thabwa ili kum'mwera Manhattan amatanthauza 1651, pamene iyo inali wotchedwa New Amsterdam.

Pakati pa 1870 ndi 1915 anthu a ku New York City katatu. Chathandiza anthu oposa 1.5 miliyoni miliyoni 5. Mu chithunzi ichi mu 1900 ndi anthu ochokera khamu Italy pa mabulosi Street, wotsika East Mbali.

Urban zomangamanga mwachangu otukuka. Mwachitsanzo, Manhattan Bridge (m'munsimu inu mukhoza kuwona chithunzi chake anatengedwa mu 1909) inamangidwa pa chifukwa chakuti chiwerengero cha anthu chawonjezeka kwambiri.

Mu 2013, mu boroughs asanu New York anakhala anthu mamiliyoni 8.4.

Paris

Akatswiriwa anapeza kuti anthu woyamba wa Paris anali anthu a fuko lakale Acelt. Iwo anamanga kuthetsa pa Mtsinje khoka pafupifupi 250 BC. e.

Anthu atakhazikika mu Ile de A La Perekani. Masiku ano, pali Cathedral wa Notre Dame.

Taonani pa chithunzi ichi ... Ife Paris anali kwenikweni ngati kudzikondweretsa ndalama. "Metropolitan" Masiku ano, kusungidwa mu Museum wa Art.

Ndi 1400s oyambirira Paris anakhala mudzi waukulu ku Ulaya, koma osati kwambiri.

Izi yachifumu de A La anatchula, loko pa Ile de A La Perekani.

mzinda CONTEMPORARY Zikungokhala mokhala chosangalatsa.

Shanghai

Bund, limene lili m'mbali mwa mtsinje Huangpu chapakati Shanghai, wakhala pakati chuma tanthauzo lonse mu mochedwa 1800s. Apa ili mu US, Russia, UK ndi Europe yaikulu kampani malonda.

Old Shanghai kunali phokoso.

akaikwera wawasinthira tauni nsomba mu mzinda waukulu otchedwa "Pearl mayiko".

Back mu 1987, Shanghai Pudong Chatsopano Area anali chimanga chosakhwima kwathunthu. Ichi ndi malo m'madambo ili mbali ina ya Huangpu Mtsinje, kuchokera ku Bund.

Mu 1990s oyambirira, Pudong inatsegulidwa ndalama zakunja.

Kudera limeneli wakhala anayamba mofulumira kwambiri.

Masiku ano, Bund - ndi amodzi mwa malo okongola kwambiri China.

Pudong chibadidwe futuristic.

Istanbul

Istanbul, koyambirira uja Byzantium kenako Constantinople anakhazikitsidwa mu 660 BC. Mu 1453 mzinda unawonongedwa ndi Ottoman.

The Ottoman msanga anatembenuka mzinda kuchokera pakati pa Chikhristu mu Islam chizindikiro chikhalidwe nyumba molemera chokongoletsedwa mizikiti.

gawo kumpoto kwa mzinda intesivnost anakula kuyambira m'zaka za m'ma XIX. Istanbul kugula likulu inamangidwa pafupi Galata mlatho, amene anamangidwanso kasanu.

Today Istanbul - malo chikhalidwe Turkey.

London

Aroma anakhazikitsa Londinium mu 43 AD. mzinda lero chikudziwika ngati London. Ganizirani woyamba mlatho ankawoloka mtsinje mtsinjewu mu chithunzi m'munsimu.

Pofika m'zaka za m'ma XI London anali kale yaikulu doko mzinda.

Westminster Abbey, lomwe linakhazikitsidwa mu X atumwi, ndi chimodzi cha akale kwambiri komanso mbiri nyumba mu London. Pansipa mukhoza kuona mmene anayang'ana mu 1749.

M'zaka za m'ma XVII, London avutika Great Mliri, amene chikwiyire imfa ya anthu pafupifupi 100 000. Mu 1666 moto waukulu kunabuka. Ya kukhazikitsanso mzinda anatenga zaka khumi pambuyo pa ngoziyo.

C 1714 ndi 1830 ku London anapanga m'zigawo zatsopano, ndipo mmodzi wa iwo - Mayfair. Komanso akweza zinamangidwa milatho mtsinje wa Thames. Amalimbikitsa kutukula South London.

City anapitiriza kukula kukula mosalekeza, ndi zochita zake zafika pamlingo lonse. Komabe, izi London monyadira lero.

Mexico

Mexico, poyamba anatenga dzina wa mumzinda wa Tenochtitlán, ufumu Aztec anakhazikitsidwa mu 1325.

Katswiri wina ku Spain Hernan Cortés tidakocheza pano mu 1519 ndipo kenako anatha kugonjetsa mzinda. Tenochtitlan anadzatchedwa mu Mexico City m'zaka XV, chifukwa Spain zinali zosavuta kutchula dzina la.

Mu Mexico City, iwo unapangidwa bungwe ndi dongosolo thumba inamangidwa pa maziko amene m'masiku amenewo anali atalenga kale mizinda ingapo atsamunda a Spain.

Kuyambira cha m'ma XVI, amaona waukulu Zocalo m'dera la Mexico City. Pa mapeto a XIX m'ma Mexico wayamba kukhala zomangamanga ano, ngakhale ambiri a nyumba anali anaikira m'madera olemera.

Mexico anayamba kusandulika mu 1950s ndi pomanga inawomba nyumba yaitali woyamba Torre Latinoamericana.

Population ku Mexico City pa mphindi sostavlet miliyoni 8,9.

Moscow

Moscow linakhazikitsidwa m'zaka za m'ma XII. Ndi XVII m'zaka wachifumu wa Romanov mafumu anakhazikitsa.

mtawuni unakula ndi Moscow Mtsinje.

Mozungulira boma la Russia anali kugula Arcade.

Dziko wotchuka St. Vasiliya Blazhennogo inamangidwa 1561. Iye akupitirizabe Timasangalalanso alendo ndi kosangalatsa mbiri ...

... pamene Moscow wayamba patsogolo kwambiri ndi zovuta kuzimvetsa ndi kudutsa chaka.

Johannesburg

Dera pafupi Johannesburg lero oyambirira anali anthu a San anthu, gulu la kuderalo alenje-okolola. Izi zinachitika 20 000 zaka zapitazo. M'zaka za m'ma XIII, anthu amene amalankhula Bantu anasamukira kuderalo anapanga m'mudzi waung'ono. Iwo ankachita m'zigawo za chitsulo.

Gold dziwe, wotchedwa Witwatersrand, anatulukira mu 1884. Kukopa kudera ambiri azungu. Masiku ano, dziwe ali ndi nkhokwe yaikulu golide mu dziko ndipo amapereka koposa 1.5 aunsi wa chitsulo chabwinocho pachaka.

Pa nthawi yomweyo, mzinda dzina lake Johannesburg, ngakhale mbiri yakale sindikudziwa kwenikweni chifukwa. Zolembedwa oyambirira a mzinda, amene akanapereka zokhudza etymology dzina la, anataya.

Ndi 1900, anthu oposa 100 000 anthu Johannesburg.

Lero kunyumba kwa anthu oposa mamiliyoni 4.4.

Izi zimapangitsa kumzinda waukulu mu South Africa.