Dialysis - wololera zokolola pochiza matenda a impso

Impso - ndi chiwalo waukulu udindo imathandiza magazi m'thupi la munthu. Ngati muli ndi vuto ndi iwo, ndi zinyalala anapeza mu thupi ndi madzi kusokoneza thanzi lanu, mungathe kuthandiza dialysis. Mankhwalawa, lomwe pang'ono amachita ntchito ya impso wathanzi.

Kumvetsa ngati pakufunika kuchita impso dialysis kwa wodwala aliyense amatenga magazi pa kusanthula zili m'menemo mankhwala. Zizindikiro zofunika kwambiri: urea asafe ndi - creatinine. Kuwonjezeka mfundo ziwirizi ndi chizindikiro choyamba kuti impso musati kupirira bwino ntchito yake ndi za 85-90 peresenti. Koma ngati munthu wodwala kwambiri, kudandaula pa mtima, mapapo ndi m'mimba, mankhwala akhonza kupatsidwa popanda kuganizira zotsatira za kuwunika.

Mu mankhwala, pali mitundu ingapo ya dialysis:

1) Hemodialysis - ndi mitsempha ya magazi a munthu mwa nembanemba ndi Zosefera olumikiza chipangizo yapadera, popereka magazi athunthu a wodwalayo.

2) Peritoneal Dialysis - kudzera zonse m'mimba (mpanda) ndi thandizo la alowererepo pa opaleshoni akuyendera njira yapadera outputting maola ochepa.

Kawirikawiri pa hemodialysis ayenera 2-3 sabata kulipira maola 3-4. Panthawi imeneyi, ogwira ntchito kuchipatala mobwerezabwereza amaona zoipazi amasintha makina dialysis kutulutsa magazi m'thupi, ndi mfundo za kuchuluka kwa madzi.

Pamene peritoneal dialysis ikuchitika, nsalu za sefa ntchito m'thupi la munthu. Intestine ili m'mimba M'mimbamo agwilitse danga pakati pa khoma m'mimba ndi msana. Pa ndondomeko, catheter umayamba, amene umayenda wapadera kutsuka njira intestine ndi makoma kutumikira monga sefa pakati pa madzimadzi ndi m'magazi. njira zosiyanasiyana kuthandiza kuchotsa owonjezera monga madzi, ndi kwa zinyalala. njirayi amatenga kwa theka la ola, koma m'pofunika kucheza 4 - 5 pa tsiku (angakhale usiku). Wodwala akuphunzitseni njira ya ndondomeko, ndipo zidzachitika awo m'mimba M'mimbamo achire njira yomwe, pambuyo kusefera, izo excreted. Plus njira iyi kuti pakufunika nthawi zonse kukhala mu chipatala.

Ngati munthu ayamba kukhala aakulu kulephera aimpso, dialysis angathandize kuthandiza thupi mu mkhalidwe ponseponse wachibale, ndi kumuika impso.

Kuchita zonse kuyeretsa magazi ndondomeko, wodwala ayenera kubwera ku malo zachipatala, zida ndi zipangizo zofunika, yoyenera khalidwe.