Dzanzi mwendo pa ntchafu kwa bondo - chochita ndi mmene tiyenera kuchitira?

Pamene iyo iyamba dzanzi mwendo pa ntchafu kwa bondo, si koyenera kuti mantha. Kawirikawiri pali chikhalidwe chifukwa kwambiri zofuna kukhetsa thukuta ndipo amapita palokha. Komabe, tiyenera asungika mu chochitika kuti mwendo dzanzi zambiri ndipo izo zimachitika kwa nthawi yaitali. Ndi nthawi yoti kutanthauza dokotala ndi chiphaso mayeso. Choncho chifukwa dzanzi mwendo pa ntchafu kwa bondo? Tiyeni tiyese kupeza zifukwa.

ziwerengero Medical

Pafupifupi 70% ya zodandaula mtima zokhudzana ndi dzanzi a mbali kutsogolo kwa ntchafu. Zikavuta, pamene chidwi ndi dongosolo minofu ndi mafupa, odwala lipoti osati dzanzi mwendo pa ntchafu kwa bondo, koma pali kuwawa mwa perineum, groin, matako, pamimba, ndi dera lumbar. Kawirikawiri chikhalidwe ichi ndi khalidwe kwa chimbale herniated.

Kodi dzanzi?

Medical terminology amatanthauza dzanzi akuti "paresthesia". matenda tilinazo, limodzi ndi kumverera kwa dzanzi, kumva kulasalasa Thamanga Games, moto. Paresthesia zambiri kumachitika chifukwa cha psinjika yaitali kapena makina kuyabwa zachiphamaso mitsempha mtolo, komanso chifukwa kanthawi matenda magazi a m'madera ena a thupi. dzanzi iyi akutchedwa kudutsa ngati akudutsa mwamsanga mokwanira. Mwachitsanzo, ngati munthu nthawi yaitali mu malo atakhala, ndiye mwendo wayamba kupita dzanzi ndi mudzalira.

Matenda paresthesia kale kudwala ndipo nthawi zambiri amasonyeza kulephera kwa gawo lirilonse ya ubongo.

zimayambitsa wamba

Ngati dzanzi mwendo pa ntchafu kwa bondo, zifukwa mwina zotsatirazi:

• Osteochondrosis imatengedwa chifukwa ambiri dzanzi mu miyendo. Woterowo matenda mitsempha ndi wothinikizidwa, chifukwa chimene chawonongeka kuchititsa zimachitika kwa thupi ndi mosemphanitsa. Komanso innervation msokonezo unayamba kutsina reflex gawo nsupa mu nsana, kukulitsa vuto. Osteochondrosis ukapezeka chifukwa ntchito otsika thupi kapena kupanda ndipo angathe pa msinkhu uliwonse.
• Intervertebral chophukacho ndi wamba chifukwa kumachititsa anthu kusachitirana mwendo pa ntchafu kwa bondo. Pamene matenda amenewa osamukira zimbale intervertebral, chifukwa cha zimene mizu ya chingwe msana musalekane mu ngalande msana, kumene ayenera kukhala, ndipo pakati pa chimbale articular. Chifukwa, iwo amakumana kaŵirikaŵiri ndi choipa, kuchititsa dzanzi.
• Atherosclerosis - matenda yodziwika ndi pakutchulidwa ya mipukutuyi mafuta kuti angagwirizanitse kwa mpanda wa ziwiya lalikulu pang'onopang'ono Kuthana kusiyana awo. Zimenezi zimabweretsa chakuti ziwalo ndipo zimakhala mpweya ikutha kuyenda, makope kubweza. Minofu ndi mafupa Komanso kuyambira kuona kusowa kwa mpweya, pali kumverera kwa dzanzi ndi kumva kulasalasa. Atherosclerosis amachititsa kulemera muyeso, zizolowezi zoipa, kofunikira kwambiri mwazi wa mafuta m'thupi.
• Nyamakazi - ndi yotupa autoimmune matenda zimfundo ndi. Kutupa kwa kapisozi olowa kumabweretsa psinjika za mitsempha, kuchititsa dzanzi.
• Neuropathy - matenda yodziwika ndi imfa wathunthu wa ntchito ubongo. Wodwalayo maganizo kumva kulasalasa, ululu, moto, dzanzi, kuyabwa, ayamba pathupi mmwamba.
• wongokhala zambiri kumayambitsa chakuti mwendo dzanzi kuyambira m'chiuno kwa bondo. Ngati miyendo ndi zonse chete, popanda dzanzi akhoza kupanga osteochondrosis. Choncho, anthu amene ntchito akugwirizana ndi kutalika kukhala malo amodzi popanda kusuntha, ayenera kulabadira kwambiri ku thanzi la kumapazi awo. M'pofunika kuthera nthawi zonse kwa mphindi 5-10 pa masewero olimbitsa thupi kuti chingamulepheretse matenda aliyense wa miyendo.
• Mimba komanso amakwiya dzanzi ku malekezero m'munsi. Panthawi imeneyi, thupi la mkazi amayamba kumanganso, ndipo magazi imatumizidwa mtsempha wamagazi ndi umbilical. Pali kumverera chosokonezeka m'madera osiyanasiyana a pakhungu.

zinthu zina

Kuwonjezera zovutitsa wamba, pali ena:

• Yaitali uchidakwa.
• mavuto a m'maganizo ndiponso matenda.
• Mankhwala Chithandizo, lomwe ndi mbali zotsatira za mavuto pa Mitsempha ndi mapeto mitsempha.
• chithokomiro matenda.
• Mwakayakaya msana, m'chiuno ndi m'munsi malekezero.
• Shuga.

zizindikiro za dzanzi

Malinga mbali ya miyendo zotayika kumverera, dokotala amatha kudziwa matenda, ndi operewera pathological.

Ngati dzanzi kumanzere mwendo pa ntchafu kwa bondo, komanso lamanja, ndiye pali zambiri pa polyneuropathy. Ngati boma pathological anagwira groin, ndi chizindikiro Mmenemo choonekera chizindikiro Bernhardt - anaigonjetsera kapena radiculopathy. Onse matenda amenewa ali cholowa.

Ngati mwendo umodzi ndi dzanzi, izo zikusonyeza vuto ndi nsana, ndi zambiri pali kuwonongeka kwa mapazi zilonda. Mukhozanso kubva m'dera lumbar. A chikhalidwe pathological mu bondo kapena pang'ono pansipa Izi zikusonyeza kuti wotsinidwa sciatic mitsempha.

Ngati dzanzi mwendo pa ntchafu kwa bondo, ndiye kungakhale chifukwa peculiarities wa ntchito akatswiri. Izi imakhudzanso mwendo wakumanzere.

Dzanzi ndi ululu zimene zimachitika mu kumtunda kwa ntchafu, mwina zimasonyeza syndrome carpal mumphangayo. Iwo amakhala mu kuti mtolo neurovascular umadutsa njira yopapatiza ndi akamalimbikira wake limapezeka. m'chiuno kunja ndi kumbuyo pamalo zambiri kukhala dzanzi pa radiculopathy ndi hernias intervertebral. ululu zingachitikenso mu mnofu gluteal.

Ngati mwendo dzanzi kuyambira m'chiuno kwa bondo poyenda, pali limp, kumverera kuzizira athamanga, ndiye Mwina mavuto ndi dongosolo la mtima.

diagnostics

Ngakhale zizindikiro kutchulidwa kuti amasonyeza chifukwa chosokonezeka mu miyendo, onetsetsani kuti agwire miyeso matenda. Zikuphatikizapo zotsatirazi njira kafukufuku:

• X-ray;
• ultrasound;
• kompyuta kapena chapamwamba kwambiri;
• madzi a m'magazi kusanthula mlingo wa mavitamini ndi mchere.

chithandizo

Ngati mwendo dzanzi kuyambira m'chiuno kwa bondo, zoyenera kuchita? Kodi dokotala. Only anayamba chithandizo nthawi zotsatira zake zabwino ndipo amaonetsetsa ufulu wonse kwa matenda. Ngati dzanzi mwendo wanga kazivutitsa munthu kwa nthawi yaitali, mu milandu zapamwamba kukhala manja ulusi mitsempha ndi mizu. matenda amakhala aakulu, ndipo zikuoneka kuti dzanzi zidzachitika nthawi ya moyo.

Komanso, achuluke kumverera kwa kufooka ndi ululu mwendo. Zotheka kukonzanso a dongosolo minofu ndi mafupa, ndiyeno thupi pa mwendo wabwino, imbaenda kupindika msana. Komanso, Mwina yatsoka matenda ya ubongo, anawonetseredwa mu mawonekedwe a maganizo.

Choncho, ngati mwendo dzanzi pa ntchafu kwa bondo, mankhwala ayenera kuyamba ndi kutaya chinthu chimodzi chimene chifukwa cha chotero boma pathological. Mu matenda a msana mosamala dongosolo lonse minofu ndi mafupa n'kukagwira kukonzedwa kupewa chitukuko cha zizindikiro latsopano.

Chithandizo zikuphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala zotsatirazi zikunena:

• mankhwala nonsteroidal antiinflammatory ( "nimesulide" "Diclofenac"), opangidwa mu mawonekedwe a mapiritsi, mafuta, jakisoni;
• mankhwala zobwezeretsa ndi mavitamini a gulu B;
• relaxants minofu ( "tizanidine," "Baclofen") kuthetsa kwa minofu ndi kubwezeretsa kamvekedwe awo;
• nootropics ( "Pyracetam", "Cavinton") yafupika ndi kusintha magazi;
• physiotherapy kumathandiza kwambiri ntchito ya minofu ndi relieves kusapeza;
• physiotherapy kuthandiza kubwezeretsa misempha (osambira paraffin, matope osambira).

Komanso, opaleshoni zotheka kukonza psinjika a mizu mitsempha chophukacho kapena protrusion ya chimbale, ndi osteochondrosis.

zodzitetezera

Ngati kafukufuku sanaulule matenda aakulu, ndiponso chifukwa chosokonezeka mapazi kupanda zolimbitsa thupi, izo tikulimbikitsidwa nthawi yambiri kuyenda. kuyenda nthawi ayenera ziwonjezeke pang'onopang'ono moti miyendo musati overexert. Ndi zofunika kuti ndi nsapato mafupa, kuthamanga pa kuyenda uniformly anagawira osati pa minofu mwendo, komanso pa msana wonse.

Pomaliza

Choncho, ngati mwendo dzanzi kuyambira m'chiuno kwa bondo, chithandizo mwamsanga ikuchitika, ndiye wamkulu mosavuta ndiyotani pakuchotsa chotero boma pathological popanda kukumana ndi mavuto alionse. matenda oyambirira a matenda aakulu amene zizindikiro monga dzanzi ku malekezero m'munsi, amathandiza kuletsa chitukuko cha matenda m'thupi. Musanyalanyaze thanzi lanu, ndipo azigwiritsa ntchito njira zodzitetezera kuti kupewa matenda.