Episcleritis maso: zizindikiro zimayambitsa, chithandizo

Episcleritis diso matenda wavala makhalidwe yotupa. matendawo ali ndi makhalidwe komanso amafuna chithandizo. Zimenezi zimakhudza sclera akunja, limene lili pakati pa sclera mkati ndi conjunctiva. Childs, matenda ndi mtima wabwino. Disease amapezeka mosavuta, koma amakonda ayambiranso mwawo. Matendawa zina kusokoneza mtima, zokhudza maso onse. Mu ambiri milandu angathe kuchiritsidwa paokha.

Zimayambitsa matenda

Chifukwa episcleritis maso kumeneko? The zimayambitsa matenda sakanakhoza anatsimikiza chimodzimodzi, popeza anthu ambiri kupita kwa dokotala ndi matenda. Kafukufuku akusonyeza kuti episcleritis zimachitika anthu amene amadwala matenda zokhudza zonse. chiwerengero cha Zikatero ndi gawo limodzi la maulendo onse ndi matenda ngati dotolo. Choncho 11% odwala unkachitika kuwonjezeka kuchuluka kwa asidi uric m'magazi.

Nthawi zambiri maso episcleritis matenda amayamba monga zokhudza zonse lupus erythematosus, nyamakazi. matenda amenewa nthawi zambiri zimakhudza zimakhala connective. gulu Izi zikuphatikizapo ankylosing spondylitis ndi polyarthritis nodosa.

Zimachititsanso chitukuko cha matenda episcleritis, atavala ndi chikhalidwe opatsirana: HIV, kuphatikizapo nsungu, parasitic, mafangasi ndi matenda Lyme, TB, chindoko.

Pali zinthu zina matenda: kanthu mankhwala, thupi yachilendo, gout, T-selo khansa, necrobiotic ksantogranulema, dermatomyositis, paraproteinemia.

zizindikiro

ndi maso episcleritis chiyani? Photo matenda anapereka pamwamba. Pa nthawi, pezani njira zosiyanasiyana za matenda: nodular ndi yosavuta. Pali kusamuka zosinthika matenda ndi rosacea-episcleritis.

A mawonekedwe ophweka ndi ofala. mbali yake yaikulu:

1. Kutupa kwambiri kapena wofatsa.
2. Mayamwidwe kapena redness m'deralo.
3. Ululu.
4. Photophobia.
5. Kusamva.
6. Chotsani kumaliseche kwa maso.

M'dzinja ndi masika, komanso kusintha m'thupi ndi nkhawa imangolongeza zizindikiro nthawi zambiri anafotokoza.

Zizindikiro nodular episcleritis

Mapangidwe nodular episcleritis tinatake tozungulira khalidwe mawonekedwe zozungulira, TACHIMATA conjunctival hyperemic anapanga pafupi nthambi. Mu kuwawa kwambiri. Mawonekedwe pachimake matendawa akhoza m'malo atsogolere nthawi. Choncho ndi aliyense ndondomeko muyambirenso mwina poipa kwambiri.

Zikafika poipa, pali zizindikiro za matenda pa diso: kukulitsa kozungulira mawonekedwe mphepete kapena mu mawonekedwe a infiltrates zotumphukira. 10% milandu zinalembedwa ku zizindikiro kutsogolo uevita - kutupa, kuwononga limba choroid la masomphenya.

Mu mawonekedwe a matenda sayambitsa akugwera, ndi photophobia.

Zizindikiro za mtundu atsekwe ndi rosacea-episcleritis

Episcleritis maso akhale ataliatali. Izo zingachitike mwadzidzidzi Mu mawonekedwe cholinga cha kutupa. Mu matenda akhoza kuoneka alternately mu umodzi kenako mu diso ena. Nthawi zambiri, njira imeneyi limodzi ndi angioedema mwa zikope ndi migraine. Mu masiku ochepa zizindikiro akhoza kutha.

Rosacea-epsklerit zikuoneka monga kusamuka mawonekedwe. Pankhaniyi, zizindikiro akhoza limodzi ndi chotupa wa diso ndi ziphuphu pinki pa khungu, isanafalikire yekha pa nkhope. Pa malo awa dokotala akhoza kudziwa kukula kwa matendawa.

Episcleritis maso chithandizo

Ngati mwakumana ndi zizindikiro za maso episcleritis, chinthu choyamba kukaona dotolo. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kufunsa munthu wa maso. Ndi chitukuko cha matenda makamaka musadandaule, chifukwa izo zikuchitika mwa njila yosavuta ndi pafupifupi sayambitsa nkhawa.

Nthawi zina, diso episcleritis amapezeka mosadziwa kwa munthu ndi mwakachetechete kutha. Zikatero, chithandizo yafupika kuyembekezera, pamene malaise amangokhala pochitika paokha. Kuti athandize kumbali ndondomeko imeneyi, adokotala akhoza mankhwala wothandizila odana ndi yotupa.

Pa nthawi yomweyo, akatswiri amalangiza kupewa zimamuchulukira ndi kuonetsetsa pazipita diso chitonthozo. Apo ayi chikhalidwe lingasanduke. Ngati ziwalo masomphenya, pali ululu, kudzakhala dontho la mankhwala angapo misozi yokumba kapena corticosteroids. Komanso walola kudya a wothandizila si steroidal.

episcleritis diso matenda nthawi zambiri amapezeka pa maziko a matenda wina. Choncho, akatswiri amalangiza azisamalila maso komanso matenda imene anayamba kutupa mu maso.

Zimene mankhwala zotchulidwa

Akatswiri amalangiza kuti kuyamba kuthetsa irritants zimene zikhoza matupi awo sagwirizana anachita. Mu matenda monga diso episcleritis, zotsatira zabwino akamagwira ntchito zakupha chikumbumtima wothandizira, mwachitsanzo, calcium enaake, ndi diphenhydramine kapena cortisone.

Ngati kudwala yake ndiyo enaake ophwanya chilengedwe, ndiye akusankhidwa salicylates ndi phenylbutazone. Pamene matenda - droplet wothandizila sulfanilamidnymi kapena mankhwala.

Ngati matenda zayamba ndi maziko a chikhalidwe chifuwa chachikulu-siligwirizana, nthawi zambiri anatumizidwa ftivazid ndi mankhwala ena odana ndi TB.

Kuwonjezera mankhwala, dokotala anu angawauze mankhwala mankhwala azitsamba, komanso perekani physiotherapy.