Fandom chiri. Tanthauzo la "fandom"

Mwina lero pali anthu ochepa amene sakudziwa chimene fandom. Onse amene moyo wokangalika mu internet ndi kulankhula pa maonekedwe zambiri m'gulu mudzi chidwi ndipo motero kuthandiza zodabwitsazi chidwi anayamba posachedwapa wakhala kalikiliki. Kumbukirani za fandom, ndipo ndichiyani kuti chimathandiza anthu mwa iwo.

Khama la fandom

fandom Kodi, akhoza kumva ngati tikumbukira za mafani mafani ozungulira wotchuka aliyense. Iwo amakonda kulenga mudzi wawo wodzipereka kwa fanolo, amene panopa amatchedwa fandom. magulu akupita osati padziko zisudzo odziwika bwino, oimba kapena othamanga amene akhoza kubweretsa anthu pamodzi ndi chizolowezi wamba kapena chidwi.

Koma nthawi zambiri zimachitika padziko fandom mafilimu, TV ndi pakompyuta. N'zachidziwikire kuti ndi chifukwa chakuti n'zotheka chinthu chatsopano, kuchititsa chidwi ndi kutsogolera amasangalala m'dera lino kwambiri, ndi kuwonjezera, zikamera wa ntchito yatsopano malonda bwino pano ali kugwirizana kwa chiwerengero ndi pafupipafupi kuyendera mafani.

Kodi munthu akhale membala wa fandom ndi

Kukhala membala wa fandom aliyense si kokwanira nawo mtundu wina wa mutu. M'pofunika nawo nzeru zambiri - tinganene, ndi quintessence kuli dera zimakupiza. Masiku ano, kuwombola ngati kukuchitika makamaka pa Intaneti, koma pali mitundu chakale - zibonga, periodicals themed, congresses a misinkhu yosiyanasiyana (ku dera ku mayiko), etc ...

maina Special fandom kuthandiza chimatanthauza umunthu wawo. Mwachitsanzo, anime ndi Kandachime manga mafani amatchedwa mafani otaku ya mutu wakuti "Star ulendo" - trekkers, mafani wa "Doctor ndani" - huviany ndi Tolkienists ngati mwina dzina lake likunenera - izo admirers ya JRR Tolkien .. Fanatstva wakuti "Chauzimu" ali ochepa nditaona dzina - superamiprishiblennye, woimba Dzhastina Bibera fandom - belibery, pamene Mayli Sayrus - smaylery.

Pamene aliyense kayendedwe subcultural, fandom aliyense ndi wapadera, pali akutulukira pa nthawi miyambo yawo, ali dongosolo yake, ndipo pali slang zambiri zomveka okha mamembala a dera lino.

maliboni fandom

Awonetse wachokera awo ku dera linalake, mamembala fandom ali pa dzanja maliboni wachikuda, chifukwa iwo akhala zinthu zosonyeza chonyamulira mtima kwa gulu lililonse chikhalidwe kapena kuti vutolo.

Mwachitsanzo, mtundu buluu ndi otchuka ndi tweeters, buluu chimbalangondo huviany (mndandanda TV "Doctor ndani"), lalanje mtundu pa bengersov ( "The Big Bang Chiphunzitsochi"), wachikasu - mafani wa mndandanda "Chauzimu" mafani anasankha siliva nkhandwe, ndi emarodi wobiriwira - slashers. Red amakonda rockers.

Kumene, mitundu yonse ya maliboni si zotheka kuti atchule pano, koma sanabwere dera zimakupiza yomweyo akadziwa mtundu anasankhidwa ndi mudzavala riboni monga chizindikiro angaloledwe awo kuti "osankhidwa omwe."

ndizo mudziwe Community

Chodabwitsa fandom sitingalephere kukambapo. fandom ndi chiyani? Izi, ngati tatchulazi, makamaka nzeru zambiri. Ndipo kwenikweni ati amene adzakhale nkhokwe ndi wapadera obadwa kupeza mfundo za popanga filimu, pafupifupi aiwala mtundu wanyimbo nyimbo kapena za mbali luso magalimoto Retro. Ndiyamika mafani onse zonse anakhalabe wolimba ndi amapezeka.

Komanso, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti mafani - ichi ndi mulingo omvera, amene mosamala kuphunzira tidaipanga pamaso kuperekedwa kwa anthu ina Mega-ntchito yakeyo. Mwa njira, inakwaniritsidwa ntchito iliyonse malonda, chifukwa yekha pamaso pa mafani wachangu Ngokhoza kulenga chikuni, kwenikweni kupanga phindu.

Chiyambi cha mawu akuti "fandom"

Mwa njira, tanthauzo la "fandom" m'lingaliro yopapatiza dzina la gulu la mafani wa mtundu wanyimbo zongopeka, ndipo anaonekera mu mmasate Mu zaka zapitazo.

Mu United States pa nthawi imene ife analenga otchedwa positi ankachita masewera kucheza, zimene zinaphatikizapo kumbali ya nkhani zosiyanasiyana zimene anasinthanitsa makalata. Mu 1934, chaka pa mfundo imeneyi, panali League of yopeka, omwe anakhala woyamba boma fandom. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, League izi zimatithandiza kuti olemba luso la nkhani yopeka: Ray Bradbury, Ayzeka Azimova, Dzhudit Merrill, Frederick Paulo, ndi ena ambiri amene maina awo adatsikira ku mbiri. Kwa inunso aku wotchuka ofufuza zopeka mtundu wanyimbo: forrest J. Ackerman, Sam Moskowitz neri Al ..

gululi yafala kwambiri, ndipo mu 1939 yopeka mafani akhala anayamba msonkhano lonse.

Kodi fandom ku Russia

Pa za Khrushchev m'firiji pamtunda ku Soviet Union anali gulu loyamba, kulumikizanitsa mafani yopeka. Panthawi imeneyi, mtundu wanyimbo ili kukhala wotchuka kwambiri. Ngakhale kuti ndi fandom, olambira polemba chinenero n'zokayikitsa pa nthawi anazindikira. Amangoika kulenga Zabodza Literature Club (KLF) pa malaibulale kapena ku malo chikhalidwe, kumene anakhala kukambirana mabuku atsopano ndi misonkhano ndi olemba.

Mu Mipingo oyambirira gululi amamuonera ndi kuchuluka wapadera, ndipo anakhala mbali ya mapwando a pachaka wa zopeka amatchedwa "Aelita". Tsopano fandom ogwirizana osati mafani polemba chinenero chimenechi.

Kodi osiyana za zosokoneza wa fandom

Fanatstva ndi masewera osiyana kuti kukhala tanthauzo ndi moyo gulu la anthu Mwa zina, mwina patapita kukula ndi zosokoneza. metamorphosis Izi zinachitika mu nthawi yake ndi nyimbo thanthwe ndi nyimbo Gothic ndi manyenje luso.

Ngakhale kuti ambiri a fandom ndipo musati kukula kwa zosokoneza lapansi. Iwo kusokoneza ndende pa chinthu chimodzi osema kapena chidwi. A zosokoneza - gulu linalake sadalira anthu, popeza m'malo ideologue chimodzi (chopembedzedwa) nthawizonse amabwera wina.

Best fandom mu RuNet

Kudziwa bwino za fandom ndi zovuta. Ndipotu, aliyense wachangu munthu phunziro la fandom wake - yabwino, ziribe kanthu kuchuluka kwa izo mamembala. Chinthu chachikulu kwa mafani - ndi mwayi kulankhula nkhani mumaikonda, mudziwe kuwombola, ndi azingokumana pafupifupi kapena kwenikweni apamwamba. Ndipotu, izi ndi zofunika kwambiri - kudziwa kuti simuli nokha!

Ogwiritsa mu RuNet, kudziŵa fandom bwino kubwera, ndithudi, kufika kwa. Iwo dzina lake monga ndi anthu ammudzi, "Ambuye wa mphete," "Star Nkhondo," "Sherlock," "Harry Muumbi" ndi "Doctor ndani." Koma ndi anapezazo izi ndi zofunika kukambirana, chifukwa chiwerengero cha ulusi panopa kutsatira mbali palibe amene Akuzigwira.