Kodi kuthamanga pa achinyamata - ponseponse? Katundu Muyeso ndi kusanthula zotsatira matenda

Aliyense wamkulu adzayankha funso, kodi munthu wamba magazi. A nkhani zambirimbiri ndipo za izi ndi zimene zidzachitika pafupipafupi: otsika kapena mkulu.

Chinthu china - ana. Kodi kuthamanga pa achinyamata - ponseponse, ndipo kodi - kudwala, odziwika mwina yekha ndi madokotala. Makolo ambiri amaganiza kuti ana akhoza kukhala ndi vuto kuti akupanikizika. Koma nthawi zambiri mu unyamata, pali zolephera mu kudziletsa lamulo la thupi, kuphatikizapo lamulo la magazi. Zingakhale kapena kapena amakodwa. Ngati kusintha kumeneku mwezi watha kapena kuposerapo, m'nkhani yoyamba tilankhula za matenda oopsa, ndipo chachiwiri - a hypotension. Popeza achinyamata chikhalidwe ichi amatchedwanso mtima dystonia, tanthauzo lolondola kwambiri - mtima dystonia hypotonic kapena hypertonic mtundu.

Atamupanikiza ndi zabwinobwino?

Monga amadziwika, mlingo kuthamanga akusonyeza kanjedza awiri. Mwachitsanzo K - 120/70 mm. Hg. Art. Izi zikusonyeza kuti magazi ndi 120 mamilimita pa nthawi ya chidule yamitsempha yamagazi. Hg. Art. ndipo akutchedwa systolic, ndipo pa nthawi ya chete kwa onse - 70 mm. - ndipo amatchedwa diastolic.

zizindikiro zomwe ndi zabwinobwino ndipo zimene sizili amadalira msinkhu wa munthu.

Makanda obadwa kumene, wabwinobwino magazi ndi: 66/55 mm. Hg - atsikana, 71/55 mm. Hg. Art. - anyamata. Akuluakulu ngati zizindikiro catastrophically otsika.

Zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri, pali kuwonjezeka wochedwa mu chipsyinjo. Patatha zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri, kukula kugunda inapita patsogolo ndi kuthamanga mu achinyamata - ponseponse, monga akulu. Ndili ndi zaka 18 anakhazikitsa zizindikiro za anthu akuluakulu.

Kuthamanga akhale mu uthunthu wabwinobwino, koma ikhoza kusintha kutengera pa munthu. Motero, munthu wabwinobwino magazi a achinyamata angathe kukhala kwa mamilimita 100 140. Hg - systolic, ndi 70 mpaka 90 mm. - diastolic. zizindikiro aliyense ana ayenera poyerekeza ndi matebulo wapadera kupeza - ponseponse kapena ayi.

Onse maselo zimakhala za thupi liyenela chakudya ndi mpweya. yobereka awo amanyamula magazi amene akufalitsa opanikizika kudzera ziwiya. Ngati kuthamanga ndi kunja mwakale, ndi zoyendera zinthu wathyoka, tingayambe wonongeka ziwalo zosiyanasiyana.

Pofuna kupewa kuyan'anila za khola, kuchititsa kuthamanga kwa magazi, kapena hypotension, muyenera kudziwa zimene kuthamanga bwinobwino m'dzikoli achinyamata kutenga nkhani yake kapena Chizindikiro chake. Chifukwa chaichi m'pofunika kuyeza magazi nthawi zonse.

Kodi munthu kuyeza zoipazi?

Zida kwa kuyeza zoipazi (tonometer) zikhoza kugulidwa pa pharmacies. Ndi ntchito kuyeza ndondomeko zinali zotheka m'chipatala.

Koma ngakhale omasuka akuoneka, kudziwa kuthamanga zingati mu achinyamata - ponseponse, ndipo kodi - palibe mophweka. M'pofunika kuti mwana anali mu mkhalidwe bata, imene palokha ndi kale mabvuto, chifukwa mwana amamvera chisangalalo pokonzekera zotsatira za ndondomeko zachilendo. miyezo yekha nthawi zonse angathe kuchotsa chikhalidwe ichi.

kayesedwe The imagwiridwa mu wakhala malo kapena atagona. M'pofunika kusankha bwino khafu kukula, m'lifupi adzakhala osapitirira kulandilidwa ndi mphambu ziwili kutalika kwa phewa.

Mfundo lonse la tonometer ndi kuti kudzera mpweya kwaiye mu mtsempha wamagazi ndi khafu ali clamped ndi mabasi magazi. kenako mpweya amachoka pamene kuthamanga mu khafu kugogoda akuwonekera. Kumachitika chifukwa kayendedwe ka magazi kudzera chotengeracho , ndipo limafanana ndi index chapamwamba (systolic). Phokoso mabasi pamene mtsempha wamagazi kubwezeretsa lumen chete ake limafanana ndi chizindikiro m'munsi. Zikumveka anagwidwa ndi stethoscope a. Ngati mumamwa masiku basi tonometer, zizindikiro zonse anasonyeza mwachindunji pa zenera.

Choncho, ngati kwambiri za thanzi la ana nthawi zonse, kuyeza ndi kudziwa mmene kuthamanga pa achinyamata - ponseponse, zidzakhala zosavuta matenda zolakwika zotheka.