GAZ-2705 katundu galimoto (onse zitsulo, 7 mipando): kufotokoza, mtengo

"Mbawala" amapangidwa gulu la makampani GAZ 22 Chaka - mwalamulo kuchokera June 20, 1994. Pamzere msonkhano yotentha ndi m'badwo wachitatu, kutenga nkhani ya "Mbawala Next». Nthawi imeneyi, chitsanzo anayamba zosintha 60 mitundu. Kuwonjezera katundu, galimoto kamapangikira yofanana wapadera misonkhano boma, kufufuza, wodutsa magalimoto oti muli nazo zida za mabanki, ndi zina zotero. D. Companies amene amapanga magalimoto wapadera, kulenga galimoto zosowa kasitomala payekha. Kusankha mitundu iwiri ya Motors galimoto ndi pang'ono - ndi chiyambi chabe cha ulendo wautali wa kumanga zoyendera apadera. Mukhoza kuyitanitsa fiberglass thupi ndi chilolezo nthaka ya masentimita 70 ndi mawilo otsika-kuthamanga - makina amenewa ndi otchuka pakati alenje, ogwira ntchito za mafuta ndi gasi makampani ndi Utumiki wa Zochitika Emergency. Yopangidwa ngakhale chitsanzo cha unit thalakitala. Ngati kupereka yekha si zogwirizana, mugule losavuta GAZ-2705 - katundu galimoto, onse zitsulo. 7 mipando mu kanyumba ndi voluminous thupilo adzakhala mwayi wina wa galimoto malonda kwa amalonda ang'ono ndi sing'anga.

mbiri lachitsanzo

GAZ-2705 likupezeka m'Mabaibulo ziwiri: ndi three- asanu mpando kanyumba (mu mbewu mfundo kusiyana zolozera sali pano).

"Mbawala" katundu ndi zonyamula akhoza kunyamula makilogalamu 1000. Kuonjezera malonda a makhalidwe makina kuti limagwirizana ndi dalaivala gulu B - aakulu galimoto kulemera matani pafupifupi 3.5, ndi mu cockpit ndi zosakwana mipando 8. Mu zaka 90 za "Mbawala" mu Russia anali mmodzi mpikisano - ZIL-5301, ambiri kutchedwa choyambirira kwambiri, "ng'ombe." kulemera wake wonse anali matani 7, ndipo si zogwirizana ndi gulu V. Cha m'ma 90s 'ndi 2000s oyambirira, msika anafuna mankhwala ena, choncho ZIL-5301 sanali adalowa zofunika zimenezi. Model pafupifupi anasiya msika, kutaya malo ake "Mbawala."

makhalidwe luso

"Mbawala" katundu-analandira makhalidwe, abwino kwambiri zinthu Russian. Mwachitsanzo, kuphatikiza lalikulu ndi kukhalapo kwa chimango olimba - zikomo kwa chiwerengero cha "Mbawala" zosintha ali 60 mitundu. chimango ndi mbanvu kuti galimoto pamaso pa dzimbiri thupi ndi zisathe injini. Chifukwa ichi, galimoto GAZ-2705 anali akaikwera.

injini

anthu ochepa mukudziwa kuti GAZ-2705 - katundu galimoto, onse zitsulo (7 mipando) inatha kwa okwana mitundu 4 injini: 3 petulo ndi dizilo wina. Kuyambira injini petulo kusankha anali 2 m'banja ndi umodzi kunja - "Chrysler" buku la malita 2.4. Iwo anali ndi mphamvu malita 137. a. ndi makokedwe a 210 NM. A injini Russian wotchuka kwambiri chinali ZMZ-405: jekeseni injini buku malita 2.5 ndi malita 133. a., ndi makokedwe a 214 NM. Makhalidwe a si wolephera mpikisano wa "Chrysler".

Masiku ambiri Motors onse - Ulyanovsk UMZ-4216, ndi okonzeka ndi "Mbawala Next» ndi GAZ-2705. Engine jekeseni, walandira buku ntchito ya 2.9 Nchito malita mphamvu malita 106. a. ndi makokedwe a 220 NM. Musaganize kuti ndi mphamvu zochepa sadzalola katundu mu mode yachibadwa. Chinthu chachikulu mathamangitsidwe wa galimoto - kukula makokedwe. Galimoto malonda ndi chinthu chofunika chifukwa limakhudza mphamvu ya katundu galimoto zoyendera lolemera. M'munsi injini liwiro limene makokedwe alipo, galimoto udzanyeketsa zochepa mafuta. Pachifukwa ichi, galimoto nawo katundu ndi zoyendera zonyamula zili ndi injini dizilo - timatha inu kupulumutsa mafuta ndi kupeza Mwachangu pazipita. Inde, dizilo sakhala wopanda zolakwika, koma ndi mutu wina, nkhani ochulukirapo.

Otsiriza injini - dizilo GAZ-5602 lagona pa Steyr M14. Mu dizilo GAZ-2705 zotsatirazi: lili ndi mphamvu malita 110. a. ndi munthu pazipita makokedwe a 250 NM. Izi ndi injini Turbo-dizilo ndi pafupipafupi pazipita kasinthasintha wa crankshaft kuti 4750 Rev / min. Iye anali wotchuka yekha mu gawo European la Russia, ndi Urals zigawo kum'mawa, koma wamba mu digiri wamng'ono - mafuta abwino dizilo ndi kosavuta kupeza m'madera chapakati pafupi Moscow. Mu malo akutali kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito mafuta si m'nyengo kapena kuthira thalakitala siyabwino, chifukwa pali zambiri mwa zida dongosolo.

thupi

thupi yakwera chimango yolimba, imene imathandiza kunyamula 1000 makilogalamu katundu-zonyamula Baibulo. Pa kumbuyo kwa galimoto zakonzedwa zitseko ziwiri kulumikizidwa kwa potsegula ndi katundu katundu ndi makina wina kumanja. Mu zosintha onse katundu ndipo wina makontena anasiyanitsidwa ndi khoma zitsulo.

Mu 2003, galimoto zikuchoka restyling kwambiri - kusinthidwa kutsogolo chitseko, Optics, grille ndi bampala. The kanyumba komanso anaika watsopano chida gululi. Iwo anali kusinthidwa ndi kumbuyo-kalilole - iwo tsopano utoto mtundu thupi ndipo anapeza wokongola, kuuluka bwino potsatira njira mawonekedwe.

Ndi Dziwani kuti chitsanzo GAZ-2705 - katundu galimoto, onse zitsulo-(7 mipando), walandira zinthu zatsopano a m'midzi. The chida gulu unapangidwa sukulu zosiyanasiyana pulasitiki, ndimasangalala ndi applicable amafuna chitetezo moto Komanso si zikupezeka mu zenera lakutsogolo, ntsiku ya dzuwa. Okonza kuti ntchito osati pa gulu view zakunja komanso bwino ubwenzi. Tsopano iye atachoka squeaks ndi monyanyira ndipo si zimatulutsa chinthu chosangalatsa fungo. Mmene latsopano lakutsogolo mwangwiro dalaivala angathe kuwaŵerenga ngakhale m'misewu akhakula. Diode nyali yowala anayatsa mu mdima ndi mwayi poyerekeza ndi wakale, magetsi nyale. mbali unsankhula kupezeka ndi mpweya, amene sanali mu chitsanzo dorestaylingovoy.

Mphamvu ya katundu kugwira akhoza kunyamula zinthu atatu azithunzi omwe tikunena - khalidwe kiyi wa galimoto GAZ-2705 (katundu galimoto, onse zitsulo-). 7 mipando, kuphatikizapo dalaivala, kulola ikani katundu ndi okwera mu kanyumba chitsanzo, ndipo ngati danga mkati buku akufuna sikokwanira, mungathe kulamula chitsanzo ndi denga mkulu, zopangidwa pulasitiki popanda vuto. Izi kuonjezera mphamvu ya chipinda zonyamula ndi dalaivala n'kofunika kwambiri kuika mutu wake. Thiabendazole angagwiritsidwe ntchito pazipita Mwachitsanzo, kumanga maalumali zina zolemba. Pamaziko a chitsanzo ichi, opanga lachitatu chipani kubala zosintha zosiyanasiyana - ambulansi, wokhometsa galimoto , ndi zina zimene mungachite.

Mitundu ya abulusa ndi transmissions

Mbawala akupezeka yofanana awiri: okwanila ndi kumbuyo gudumu pagalimoto. Kuyendera zitsanzo lidzayenere kwambiri zoyendera katundu ochokera m'madera wakunja kwatawuni kumene pasakhale misewu apamwamba. Zoikamo m'tauni, kumbuyo-gudumu pagalimoto akukwanira ngakhale m'nyengo yozizira. Pankhani kwambiri n'zotheka ntchito matayala onse-nyengo ndi unyolo chisanu. kufala imodzi yokha - 5-liwiro Buku, yemweyo amene anali pa "Volga".

chitsanzo Service

Utumiki umenewu galimoto, monga GAZ-2705 wosatenga mavuto aakulu, ngakhale nambala yaikulu ya ndemanga negative.

Pali zinthu zingapo zimene zimapangitsa kuti "Mbawala" kuugwiritsira ntchito nthawi yaitali:

• Muyenera nthawi kutumikira galimoto: kusintha mafuta, mafuta zinthu chikatikati kuyimitsidwa, kuika Zosefera latsopano, etc ...
• Inu sayenera upambana kulemera malire a katundu. limagwirira aliyense ali ndi kulimba kwamakokedwe ndi bwino kupitirira.

Pamaso mungagwiritse ntchito kum'dziwa bwino intervals wa m'malo a consumables ndi zida zosinthira, werengani malangizo Buku. Ngakhale dalaivala novice akhoza m'malo mbali nokha - zabwino, kapangidwe makina si zovuta kwambiri.

mitengo

Mu msika sekondale kugula Kagwiritsidwe "Mbawala" kungakhale kwa 350-400 zikwi rubles. Izi zidalira pa mkhalidwe wa galimoto, chaka kupanga ndi msonkhano. Mwachitsanzo, katundu kwambiri kuyendera Baibulo ndi injini dizilo cha 2013 la kumasuka ndalama pafupifupi 500 zikwi. Rubles. GAZ-2705 katundu galimoto zitsulo (7 mipando, mafuta injini) 2013 kumasulidwa pa msika sekondale Akuti pakati pa 350 ndi 000 rubles. Atsopano gasi 2705 mtengo chimayambira ku 780 000 rubles, malingana ndi zida ndi zipangizo zina.