Germany Koblenz ndi mbiri yake

Koblenz - mzinda German, wachitatu yaikulu m'chigawo cha Rhineland-Palatinate. Kuli anthu pafupifupi 110 zikwi. mzinda zaka zoposa 2,000, kupanga wakale kwambiri mu Germany. dzina lake likuchokera ku malingaliro Latin Confluentes, kutanthauza "merging". Choncho mwanayo anamutcha chifukwa cha malo - mu mankhwala a mitsinje - Rhine ndi Moselle.

nkhani

Poyamba anali msasa yamalinga, lomwe linakhazikitsidwa ndi wotchuka asilikali achiroma Germanicus. Koma ndiye Aroma anamanga malo awa linga lolimba ndi nsanja 19.

M'zaka za m'ma V mzindawo unakhala mbali ya franc boma - ufumu waukulu ndi wamphamvu kwambiri ku Ulaya, kulumikizanitsa pafupifupi dera lonse la France lero ndi Germany. mzindawu wakhala nyumba yachifumu, ndipo pambuyo pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa Christianity ndi Afulanki zinamangidwa ndi mpingo woyamba.

Koblenz zokopa

Tchalitchi cha St. Kasitolo - topping City Temple, anakhazikitsidwa mu 836. Mabwinja a Chimonko wa St. Kasitolo anabweretsedwa ku kachisi womangidwa mu chaka 837, ndipo kuyambira mumzindawo woyang'anira woyera dzina lake. Basil kawirikawiri anamaliza ndi kumangidwanso - poyamba anali tchalitchi Romanesque, ndiye tchalitchi chachikulu tingachipeze powerenga kalembedwe Gothic. Kwathunthu kuti inatha ndi zaka za m'ma XV. M'zaka XX, kachisi anawonongedwa pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World. Nyumba apano - ndi kulengedwanso ku positi-nkhondo kukhazikitsanso mbiri.

M'zaka za m'ma XIV mzinda inamangidwa ulalo pakati pa Moselle, amene wakhala tsopano kukopa wina. Stone Bridge, chinamangidwa m'zaka za m'ma XIV, mwangwiro anasunga mpaka lero.

chidwi kukopa wina - mwala kasupe, ndiye anakamba ndi Napoleon polemekeza chigonjetso m'tsogolo pa Russia. Chigonjetso sizinachitike, koma kasupe anali.

Rhine Moselle confluence pa makona pachimake, ndi kuluka wotchedwa "German ngodya" kapena "German makona". Izi ndi zofunika kwambiri ndi malo otchuka kwambiri mu mzindawo, ndi zisonga triangular protrusion promenade chokongoletsedwa ndi fano otchuka a William Yoyamba pa kavalo, mfumu ya ogwirizana Germany.

Mu 1945, thunthu anawonongedwa. Nkhondo itatha, malo awa watupatu kuimira kubadwanso kwa Germany: panali chizindikiro chikumbutso pakati pa mbendera ya zigawo zonse za Germany, ndipo okha 1993 Wilhelm chipilala utabwezeretsedwa kwathunthu. Lero ndi chipilala chikhalidwe m'gulu mndandanda UNESCO.

malo ena chidwi - Linga Ehrenbreitstein, postroennnaya mu X atumwi. Pofika m'zaka za m'ma XIX kumanga linga anali pafupifupi mwathunthu kumangidwanso, ndi pamaso pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa zida zankhondo ano lolemera, icho chinali chimodzi cha kwambiri malinga heavy-ntchito mu Europe. Lero m'nyumba kowonera zakale za mbiri ya deralo.

Alendo ayenera kukaona waukulu owonetsera zakale payekha wodzipereka kwa katswiri wotchuka kwambiri wopeka Beethoven. Germany, Koblenz - malo a mayi ake, pali nyumba imene iye anabadwa. M'nyumbayi lili ndi kufotokoza olemera ndi kwathunthu kubwezeretsedwa Interiors wa pakati pa XVIII atumwi, lamphamvu Germany. Koblenz - mzinda ndi zambiri zokopa, onetsetsani kuti muwone kudzacheza. Komabe, monga tinganene chiyani za mzinda uliwonse mu dziko.

Germany lamakono

Koblenz - mmodzi wa malo ofunika kwambiri zokopa alendo kumadzulo kwa dziko. The nyumba yaikulu ndi anaphedwa kalembedwe Baroque: mzindawo pafupifupi mwathunthu kumanganso pambuyo zolimba nkhondo zaka sate ' za m'ma XVII, ndiyeno kachiwiri ankamangidwanso pambuyo Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World. Koma Romanesque, Gothic ndi mipingo Baroque, akale nyumba yunivesite.

Mzindawu uli kwambiri misewu zoseketsa. Mwachitsanzo, kasupe "Joker" - mkuwa chithunzi, analavulira madzi mphindi zochepa.

Achoke Koblenz pa Rhine mtsinje, maulendo ambiri, amene kutambasula m'mphepete zambiri nyumba zokongola. M'misewu mwamtendere ndi wabwino, kachikumbutso makola, masitolo, odyera ndi mipiringidzo ambiri. Tiyeneranso kuyesa kulawa vinyo m'deralo. mzinda ili pamphambano ya zigawo ziwiri zazikulu vinyo mu Germany.

Pomaliza

Limodzi la mayiko chidwi kwambiri ku Ulaya - Germany. Koblenz - mmodzi wa mizinda yakale German mutapatsidwa mwayi wopita. Pali zipilala ambiri, zikhomo ndi malo osangalatsa. A chithunzi mphukira pa maziko a maganizo kwabasi kwa mzinda m'chigawo cha Rhineland-Palatinate zidzachitika mu Albums mumaikonda apaulendo kukumbukira.