GIMP kusintha: momwe ntchito

Ntchito GIMP - ichi mkonzi chithunzi ndi lotseguka gwero. Zofunikira amalola kuchita kumodzi chithunzi kudzudzulidwa ndi kupenta yadigito. Mosiyana ndi chithunzi mkonzi Adobe Photoshop, GIMP pulogalamu amatenga malo pang'ono pa galimoto mwakhama ndipo anagawira kwaulere. Kamodzi wosuta wayamba ntchito ndi zachilendo ntchito mawonekedwe kuti ntchito idzakhala yophweka bwino. Nkhani zimenezi zikunena mmene ntchito GIMP.

Kuika ntchito

Choyamba muyenera download chida ndi kuthamanga okhazikitsa. pulogalamu GIMP analengedwa kachitidwe Windows ndi MacOS. Olemba amati ogwiritsa download installers ku malo boma. Kukhazikitsa ntchito pa dongosolo ndi Ubuntu muyenera kuthamanga lamulo zotsatirazi: $ sudo oyenera kukhazikitsa gimp. pulogalamu akuthamanga kuchokera waukulu opaleshoni dongosolo menyu.

Kukhazikitsa malo a mawindo

wosuta kuzindikira kuti chida ndi osiyana ndi a akonzi ofanana. GIMP mawonekedwe mu Russian. Pulogalamu zenera idzafotokoza angapo. The sidebars ndi toolbars ndi zigawo.

Pakati pa zenera yogwira. Mukhoza kulimbikitsa gulu kutero. Kubwerera ku alipidwa chophimba view, kusankha menyu item "Single zenera mode".

mtundu kudzudzulidwa

Pambuyo khazikitsa ndi configuring zofunikira Abwerere funso la mmene ntchito chithunzi mkonzi GIMP. Pulogalamuyi ntchito kulenga zithunzi digito kuchokera zikande. ntchito waika lalikulu la zida kudzatunga ntchito pachiyambi. ogwiritsa ntchito wamba akhoza kusintha photos, kuchita mtundu kudzudzulidwa ndi konza ena.

Kuti muyambepo, kutsegula fano. Mu "Mitundu" menyu sadzatha kupeza zipangizo yodzichitira. wosuta akhoza pamanja kusintha machulukitsidwe, Mosiyana, malire ndi magawo ena.

Ikani Zosefera

The GIMP wakulolani bwino maonekedwe a zithunzi ndi pitani wa mbewa kompyuta. Kutsegula "Zosefera" menyu, inu mukhoza kuwonjezera mphamvu ya mandala kapena kung'anima, chikusokosera chithunzi ndi kusintha. Kubwerera chithunzi kwa boma wapachiyambi patapita kuyesera analephera, muyenera alemba pa kuletsa batani.

Zakumapeto 2 GIMP amathandiza mtanda processing mafano. Sefa anasankha ingagwiritsidwe ntchito zithunzi angapo.

Red diso Kuchepetsa

Pofuna kuchotsa chilema, m'pofunika kusankha chinthu pogwiritsa ntchito chida "Magic Wand" kapena "Lasso". Ndiye kuti opezeka "Woganiza" njira "Thanzi". Kenako, muyenera dinani pa linki "Red diso Kuchepetsa".

Ndi slider mungathe kusintha mtundu. zosintha zonse anasonyeza mwa zenera wapadera. Sunthani slider akhale bola maso anu Musawachite tione achilengedwe.

kudzudzulidwa ndi zofooka

Sinthani zithunzi mu ufulu GIMP ndi imodzi mwa ntchito chifungulo cha ojambula. Mukamafinya mawanga mdima, glare pa nkhope zawo, masamba ang'ono ndi zina zinthu zosafunikira zithunzi burashi mankhwala ntchito. Kodi ntchito ndi chida ichi?

Kuthetsa kuipa, muyenera alemba pa mafano mu mawonekedwe a chidutswa cha pulasitala ndi kukhazikitsa kukula kwa m'dera kukonza. malo amene mukufuna kujambula, mukhoza kusankha ndi Ctrl kiyi. Otsatidwa ndi lamanzere kuwonekera ndi mbewa kuwala pa zinthu zosafunika. zinthu zosafunikira kutha.

Bwererani ku boma yapita

Ngati mwini kompyuta limathera ambiri kuyesera wanu zithunzi, posachedwapa zindikirani kuti ulibe chiwerengero cha milingo BWEZERETSANI mu GIMP. Kodi kugwiritsa ntchito njirayi kuonjezera kuchuluka kukumbukira ntchito? Kodi woyamba kupita "Sinthani" menyu, kusankha "Zikhazikiko" ndi kusinthana kwa tsamba "Zikhazikiko". Kenako, muyenera kudziikira mfundo nokha.

Kusintha kwa fano

Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa ntchito yaikulu pa mwambowo GIMP. Kodi kugwiritsa ntchito chida "Transformation"? Choyamba muyenera kupita ku "Convert" gawo. Pano mukhoza kupeza njira zonse zotheka mafano kusintha. Pulogalamuyi amalola kuti atembenuza chithunzi kupotoza cithunzithunzi, kusintha kaonedwe ndi kuchita zina.

zigawo kusintha

Ngati wowerenga ali kale ntchito zina zovuta mapulogalamu kulenga ndi processing image, izo wakhala akukumana ndi vuto ngati limeneli.

Ntchito ndi chithunzi anachita basi wosanjikiza ena. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa njira zofunika kwambiri GIMP 2. Aliyense wosanjikiza lili gawo pa chithunzipo. Ngati inu kuphatikiza zinthu zonse, ndipo mukhoza kupeza chithunzi chonse. Kusintha, muyenera wosanjikiza wa yogwira.

Ngati zimenezi sizingatheke, ndiye Sinthani gawo la fano lidzachokera sizingatheke. Kusintha zigawo yogwira imagwiridwa ndi kukanikiza Page ndi Page Down. pulogalamu amalola dorisovyvat mwatsatanetsatane. Ngati wosuta anasintha maganizo ake kuwonjezera zinthu zatsopano, zimakhala zigawo yosaoneka kapena kuchotsa iwo.

Ntchito ndi zipangizo zina

Kutukula kupereka owerenga akonzedwa ongokhala maburashi tingachipeze powerenga ndi mwambo. Iwo anapereka mwayi kulenga mitundu yatsopano ya maburashi. Kuwonjezera chida, muyenera kutsegula "burashi" pa pane kumanzere. Ndi slider wapadera akhoza kusintha mawonekedwe geometrical wa burashi lapansi. M'gawo chomwecho, chifukwa awasungira.

ogwiritsa mwaukadauloZida angalenge zithunzi ndi mithunzi ya imvi. Zotsatira zasungidwa mu mtundu GBR. amazigwiritsa ntchito komanso kuti asankhe kulenga chimango cha maburashi ndi zithunzi zokongola ndi milingo ochepa.

Kuonjezera watermark

Kuchita ntchito, muyenera kusankha fano lililonse zachiwerewere ndi yambitsa chida "Text". malo osankhidwa ndi mzere kumugwetsera, adzakhala ntchito ngati wosanjikiza m'munsi. Kenako, muyenera kulembetsa lembalo. Pre analimbikitsa mwachindunji mtundu, kukula ndi wosasintha kalembedwe.

Pambuyo atakhala magawo onse muyenera alemba pa wosanjikiza lemba mu pane bwino. Ndi slider mukhoza kusankha mlingo Napempha kwa Kuwonekera. Kukhazikitsa chizindikiro tipite kwa "Buku" gawo, dinani kugwirizana "Open monga zigawo" ndi kukhazikitsa malo a chifanocho. Kenaka kusankha mtengo "opaque".

Powonjezera pulagi-ins

Free pokha-mvu imafika pa magwiridwe a pulogalamuyi. Kodi ntchito Photoshop kuti Zosefera GIMP? Kuti tichite zimenezi, muyenera kuika PSPI pulogalamu yowonjezera. Ndi ufulu kuwonjezeka processing wa chithunzi chakumbuyo angathe bwino Focus blur.

Sungani Kuti Web pulagi-mu ntchito pamene kupulumutsa zithunzi yaing'ono wabwino. Pofuna kuwonjezera zilembo zina, ndipo ikonza lemba, mukhoza kwabasi ukugwirizana Free Mtundu Text.

zithunzi katundu

Atamaliza fano kupulumutsa zotsatira. wosuta amatha kwa Tumizani zithunzi XCF mtundu. file amasungidwa mfundo zonse za zigawo. Photos zimagulitsidwa ku mtundu XCF, simungathe akuonera ntchito zina.

Pofuna kukhala wakutsegula zochepa chabe kupulumutsidwa ku mapulogalamu ena, muyenera kupita ku "Buku" gawo. Kenako dinani "Tumizani" kusankha. Zotsatirazi ndi njira kupulumutsa zithunzi Lolembedwa mu jpg mtundu kapena PNG.

anapezazo

Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza mphindi kiyi wa ntchito. pulogalamu ali ndi zipangizo zonse zofunikira. Mlingo wa Kuvuta ntchito zimadalira luso malangizo.