Heraklion (Krete) - malo amene Minotaur

Anthu ambirimbiri apitako chaka pitani pogwiritsa Greek, ndi zambiri mzinda woyamba wawo ndi Heraklion. Krete - ndi otchuka pakati alendo chilumba. Popularity zimathandiza kuti chikhalidwe wokongola, nyengo yabwino, chifukwa dzuwa pafupifupi chaka chonse. Iyo imayimba mbali yofunika kwambiri ndiponso zodabwitsa mbiri yakale chifukwa anthu ambiri amafuna kuchotsa chophimba cha chinsinsi, kumva ngati nthano ngwazi ndi nthano.

Poyamba, polemekeza Hercules anatcha dzina lake mzinda wa Heraklion. Krete panthawi zosiyanasiyana anali pansi pa ulamuliro wa anthu osiyanasiyana. M'zaka za m'ma VII la Saracens alanda mzindawo, ndiponso anadzatchedwa kuti rhabdom El Kandak, amene anawamasulira amatanthauza "mtsinje." Aluya ndipo anapanga likulu la chilumbachi. M'zaka za m'ma IX, mzinda wadutsa mu manja a Byzantines, iwo ransacked izo, anatenga chuma onse. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, anatenga pafupifupi 300 zombo. Mu 1210 ndi Avenetia analanda Heraklion ndipo pa nthawiyi zinayambira maluwa. Pa nthawi kuti analengedwa chiwerengero chachikulu cha ntchito ndi zipilala, chikhalidwe otukuka.

Lero si monga likulu la chilumbachi, ndipo chikhalidwe ndi alendo pakati anakhala Heraklion. Krete chaka amalandira masauzande alendo amene akufuna kukhudza mbiri ya chitukuko wakale, kuti timudziwe bwino cholowa chake chikhalidwe. Island ayambitsa nthano, aliyense nyumba, amene amafufuza zamakezana anapeza bokosilo ndi zinadzala ndi ena chinsinsi.

A makilomita pang'ono Heraklion ndi Knossos ofufuza anali kukonzanso mbali ya makonde ake, kosungira, zipinda. nyumba imeneyi akufanana ndi kukhotakhota, ndi wopanda chosokonekera iliyonse. Kuti izo kusuntha, anthu anafunika bwinobwino tione nyumbayi. Choncho, ndipo anayamba ndi nkhani ya Minotaur. Atakhala pano, n'zotheka kuyerekeza chilombo, ndi ngwazi Theseus ndi ulusi Ariadne a.

Pa nthawiyo, ambiri ofukula yachilendo anapita kwa zakale chidwi ndi wapadera Heraklion. Krete amabisa chuma chopanda malire a yambiri, m'manda mu nthaka. Akatswiriwa amayesedwa mwa mbedza kapena ndi wakuba kuchotsa anapeza zofukulidwa wa dziko zinthu, koma akuluakulu a mzinda uno mu njira iliyonse obstructed. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, panali wokongola Heraklion Archaeological Museum ndi kufotokoza wolemera. Apa mutha kuona amapeza wa Minoan nthawi, frescoes, zinthu za tsiku ndi tsiku, ziwiya zadothi, zosemasema, zida.

Mbiri Museum adzakhala anaziphunzitsa alendo ndi mmene anali kukhalira pa nthawi zosiyanasiyana chilumba cha Kerete. Heraklion zokopa zimagwiritsa mapulani ndi chikhalidwe. Mwachitsanzo, mu nyumbayi mukhoza kupeza bwino mwaluso mbiri yakale, ntchito za amisiri wotchuka, kuphatikizapo El Agiriki. Kukondwera anadabwa ndi malo otetezeka Martinengo ndi Koules, Matchalitchi, mipingo, yopapatiza misewu, Venetian kasupe.

Palibe kunyumba popanda mphatso, mumzinda pali chochuluka masitolo ang'ono ndi boutiques yowoneka, zosiyanasiyana katundu amakhudza msika kotala, amatikumbutsa nyumba zikuluzikulu kalelo. malo onse amene ndikufuna kuti asangalale amasangalala kuona chikhalidwe zazikulu ndi zinthu zatsopano za nthawi zakale, azilankhula ndi: Greece, Krete, Heraklion. Hotels kumeneko iliyonse kukoma ndi bajeti, alendo akhoza kukhala mu "Way", "Atrione" "Cronos," "Castro", "Agapi Beach" ndi ena. Nthawi ntchito pa chisumbu, kumbukirani.