Herniated chimbale - chifukwa cha ululu waukulu kumbuyo

Herniated chimbale - mmodzi wa matenda kaŵirikaŵiri zikuchitika cha thandizo anthu chigoba. Mu matenda amatanthauza litayamba chiwonongeko ndi kusamutsidwa, kuchititsa angapo mavuto aakulu.

Zimayambitsa matenda

Ndi zaka, minofu dongosolo mu thupi kwakukulukulu chatsitsa. zodabwitsazi kumabweretsa kupatulira mosalephera ya chimbale intervertebral, zomwe zimawachititsa cholimba ndi zotanuka.

Zina za matenda ndi kunenepa, tsiku kukhala mu malo mosapumira, kunyamula zitsulo, ndi kuvulala ndi matenda zapansi mafupa.

Herniated chimbale: Zizindikiro

A chimbale kuonongeka kumasintha kukakamiza misempha kapena msana, kaya chizindikiro chachikulu cha matenda ndi ululu malo enieni kumbuyo kapena khosi. Chophukacho mu lumbar msana angakhale dzanzi mu miyendo, ndi kusokoneza dongosolo urogenital ndipo matumbo (incontinence kapena mosinthanitsa - posungira wa mkodzo ndi ndowe). Ngati kuwonongeka kwachitika mu msana thoracic, munthu mwina ululu mu mtima (intercostal neuralgia). Herniated chimbale cha msana khomo lachiberekero kuchititsa kudumpha mwadzidzidzi magazi (zambiri pali kuwonjezeka lakuthwa), dzanzi mmanja, ndi imfa ndi tsankho la tilinazo, kawirikawiri chizungulire, faintness.

Pa siteji oyambirira a matenda zizindikiro pamwamba mwina kwina kapena pang'ono chabe kuwonetseredwa.

diagnostics

Pamene wodwala madandaulo yeniyeni imachitika Kupenda ndi katswiri. Ngati herniated chimbale pa kuyenderako anatsimikizira, kudzakhala zina kompyuta maphunziro - CT ndi Kujambula. Choyamba mwa zinthuzi ndi odalirika kwambiri, monga limasonyeza kukhalapo kwa osteophytes (fupa ndipo zimenezi zimachititsa mabowo zosiyanasiyana) ndi kusiyanitsa iwo kuchokera chophukacho a. Komanso, mothandizidwa ndi CT jambulani ingatithandize kudziwa za boma lino la msana, kuphatikizapo fupa ndi minofu zofewa. Kujambula kuphunzira limavumbulanso kuwonongeka. The mwayi wa mtundu uwu matenda kwambiri momveka ndi kusiyana kwa mafano.

Herniated chimbale: mankhwala ogwira

Nthawi zambiri zotsatira zabwino mu mankhwala a matenda kumabweretsa mankhwala ndiwofatsa, ndilo zofunikira za mtendere ndi kulemekeza bedi zina. Wodwala bwino kupewa ankasinthana lakuthwa thupi ndikoletsedwa zolemera ndi m'zonse kutsegula msana. Pakuti ochititsa dzanzi Kwalamulidwa kudya mankhwala monga ibuprofen, diclofenac unachitika novocaine anatseka misewu. Komanso Kwalamulidwa maphunziro a mankhwala ikukhudzana kutikita ndi physiotherapy.

Herniated chimbale sing'anga yokoka kungafune makina anatambasula msana. Izi muyeso ntchito kuthetsa kuthamanga, umene ndi mawilo tikhale ndi mawonekedwe physiologically zolondola. Kukonza malo Napempha kwa msana Kwalamulidwa atavala zolimba corset.

kupewa matenda

Pofuna kupewa chitukuko cha matenda a chimango mafupa, m'pofunika kusunga malamulo. The akuluakulu akukhala ndi kulemera mulingo woyenera, nthawi zonse thupi ndi anakonza mankhwala bwino. Pamene kunyamula zinthu zolemera ayenera kukhala kaimidwe yolondola: squat pa mawondo ake, osati kwa ingapendame thupi lonse. Kulemera kunyamula zinthu zizigwirizana ndi luso thupi la munthu. Palibe udindo zosafuni- kukhalabe thanzi la ndime msana chimagwira kudya bwino ndi kupanda makhalidwe oipa.