Maganizo andale

maganizo Political, ndi chimene zipangitsa kuti ndi wokhulupirika mwa anthu a kuthekera kubwera ku chimodzi chimene ndi kupitiriza njira patsogolo. Izi ngakhale kuli magulu zothandiza anthu amene nthawi zambiri ndi zinthu lotsutsa kwathunthu.

Ndiko kuti, maganizo andale - izi ndi zikhulupiriro za mfundo ndi makhalidwe amene zogwirizana ndi gulu makamaka, munthu kapena gulu chikhalidwe, ndipo zikuimira zofuna zawo.

Munthu nthawizonse amachita ndi cholinga, makamaka ngati zochita zake ndi ndale m'chilengedwe. cholinga chawo chachikulu ndi nthawi konkire, nthawi yomweyo si kwambiri, ndi gawo mu masankho, zochita ndale kapena malo boma. Utsogoleri ndi njira zimenezi zimadalira mfundo mosavuta za makhalidwe ndi kapangidwe ka anthu. malingaliro Political kalasi, mtundu kapena zimasonyeza munthu mmene akumvera ndi zomwe zikuchitika, zimene udindo, zokhudzana ndi ubwino mopitirira. Anapanga zikhulupiriro watanthauzo onse ntchito ndale za magulu, maphwando ndi anthu mwa makhalidwe amene ali ofunika pa mphindi. Choncho, maganizo andale ndi mawonekedwe kulimbikitsa khalidwe ndale, ndi maziko a mfundo zachokera worldview. Onse a iwo, mwanjira ina, kuthana ndi mavuto wa mphamvu, ulamuliro, etc.

maganizo Political ndi ntchito ziwiri nthawi imodzi:

- integrative, amene yolimbikitsa ziwalo, magulu, maphwando, makalasi;

- demarcation, lomwe ndi kupatukana gulu limodzi ku mbali ina.

Kusiyana kwa chikhalidwe, ndale, zitsanzo zamalonda m'mayiko onse chifukwa cha ulamuliro wa amakhulupirira andale ena. Mitundu maganizo andale n'kopanda ndi muyezo awiri:

1) Malinga ndi chitsanzo cha anthu, amene adzamangira, maganizo ndi:

- ufulu;

- centrist;

- Kumanzere.

2) Malinga ndi njira ndi njira maganizo patsogolo amadziŵika:

- kwakukulu (tikudzipereka kutembenuka njira chosintha);

- centrist (mutsogolerane ndi njira ya kusintha, koma zolimbitsa, pang'onopang'ono);

- Conservatory (kufuna kuteteza kuti unakhazikitsidwa kale).

maganizo Political anatuluka mu nthawi Choonadi. Ganizo patsogolo analungamitsidwa mwa iwo m'njira zosiyanasiyana, chotero, ndi mitundu ya anthu, omwe angakhoze kuchiyika maganizo komanso kupereka osiyana.

Othandiza wa kudzanja phiko anaona patsogolo okha m'madera amene pali ufulu mpikisano, entrepreneurship, payekha katundu msika. Komabe, malamulo ndi sakanikira kwambiri zikhulupiriro (ndipo kuyambira pachiyambi): kuchokera kopitilira muyeso-bwino akuimira Nazi ku Osaumira Democrats.

Othandiza leftist kuona patsogolo kusintha lopitirira la anthu mpaka ndiye, mpaka kufanana chikhalidwe ndi chilungamo. Iwo ankakhulupirira kuti munthu ayenera kukhala ndi zinthu zonse kuti chitukuko zonse. Komabe, njira kukwaniritsa mfundo izi sadaziwona m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Choncho, achikomyunizimu amakonda kusandutsa anthu kudzera kwakukulu. Kulingana ndi chilungamo ayenera chikwaniritsidwa mu chuma bungwe mapulani. Kale pa sosholisimu monga koyamba siteji chikominisi amapereka phindu katundu anthu. Democrats Social ndi Socialists M'malo mwake, chifukwa kusintha chikhalidwe safuna amachita zisinthe ndipo kuti asinthe. Mwachilungamo iwo kumvetsetsa momwe chilengedwe cha zinthu ofanana chitukuko cha munthu pa chiyambi cha ulendo wa moyo, kumayambiriro, amene Komabe, sikuti kuyambitsa zotsatira zofanana.