Immunoglobulin pa mimba. N'chifukwa chiyani iye?

Mimba - ichi ndi kovuta nthawi kuti mkazi aliyense. Ndipo ngakhale iye asaone kusapeza kwambiri, thupi lake amaloŵamo kusintha ndi amphamvu "kuukira." Choyamba pa chitetezo chokwanira. Koma chifukwa kuli kofunika? Ndipotu, m'pofunika M'malo mwake - kudziteteza ndi mwana!

neno ili ndi zoonadi. Koma musaiwale kuti mimba anthu ndi parasitic chikhalidwe: Ndisanaumbidwe ndipo kenako mwana wosabadwayo amadalira pa chamoyo akuchikazi, kudyetsa iye, limakula ndi chimafotokozera mu izo. Pa dzanja limodzi izo zikumveka, koma ngati inu mutayang'ana pa izo ndi mzake amazionera, izo si zachilengedwe ndi zabwinobwino.

Kuchepa kumachitika asanazolowere lake si kuukira thupi yachilendo kapena Ndisanaumbidwe monga kuopseza angathe. Zikatero, ndi immunoglobulin chikuyendetsedwera pa mimba. Izi zina m'thupi maselo, amene odana ndi yotupa tingati ndi kulimbikitsa ntchito. Koma ngati immunoglobulin anthu pa mimba n'kofunika, ndi pokha pokha wosiyana ndi pamene chiopsezo angathe chithandizo kuposa mavuto angathe thanzi mwana.

Immunoglobulin pa mimba amafuna akazi ndi immunodeficiency (HIV kapena AIDS). Iye anayambitsa yekha kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala ndi mlingo pa nkhani iliyonse munthu mosamala masamu. Izi ndi umboni woyamba kulandira chida monga immunoglobulin anthu pa mimba.

The immunoglobulin chomwecho apanga ku madzi a m'magazi analandira kuchokera othandizira ndalama, zomwe zimapangitsa mankhwala ndi pafupifupi ofanana ndi chitetezo zachilengedwe. Musaiwale kuti onse zopereka magazi phunziro kwa amazilamulira okhwima pa pamaso pa zigawo zoipa ndi munagwira chinachake zosatheka jekeseni wa. Immunoglobulin anayambitsa pa mimba ndi droppers m'nsinga kapena intramuscularly.

Komabe, pali chifukwa china chofunika ntchito mankhwala - mayi Rhesus-nkhondo ndi mwana wosabadwayo. Kumachitika pamene magazi ndi RH alibe mayi ndi RH mwana zabwino anatengera bambo ake. choncho si choncho osowa. Immunoglobulin pa mimba Zikatero amagwira ntchito RH. Ndipo ndi zambiri zofunika mimba pamene wotsatira. chakuti Rhesus-nkhondo mwana ndi mayi, amene ali ndi pakati, kwa nthawi yoyamba, sikutanthauza oyamba mankhwala, monga chitetezo sizinathe anayamba. Mimba ina, iwo akhoza kupangidwa ndipo amavutitsa kwambiri kwa mwana: kuwonongeka kwa bongo, retardation maganizo, Zikavuta wa matenda a chikasu ndiyo hemolytic, etc.

Ngati isanafike mimba izi akazi: padera, mimba, kuwonongeka kwa pamimba, limodzi ndi malowedwe a magazi yoopsa mu mtsempha wa magazi akuchikazi, magazi ndi RH zabwino, ndiye kulowa RH m'thupi globulin ali osavomerezeka mimba. Ngati ndi kotheka, odana ndi D immunoglobulin ndi kutumikiridwa mu woyamba maola 72 pambuyo pa kubadwa.

Ngati pa 28 masabata pakati Rhesus-nkhondo ikuonekabe, ndi immunoglobulin chikuyendetsedwera kuwonjezera. Mpaka tsopano pakati moyang'aniridwa nthawi zonse zachipatala ndipo zonse donates magazi kwa kusanthula oteteza.

M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti immunoglobulin anthu amalimbana tizilombo toyambitsa matenda,, matenda ndi bowa. Ndi chifukwa mitundu yambiri ya lonse ndi kanthu mwamsanga kuti atchule maselo zina zikhoza kuyambitsa zotsatira zoyipa lalikulu - kuchokera thupi lawo siligwirizana ndi dyspnea ndi bronchospasm. Ichi ndi chifukwa china chimene immunoglobulin ndi kutumikiridwa pa mimba kokha moyang'aniridwa ndi achipatala.

Chinthu chofunika mabasi ambiri pamaso utsogoleli wa immunoglobulin - ndi zotsatira zake pa thupi ndi asanamvetsetse. Ndipotu, pamodzi ndi kuchepa kwambiri chitetezo chokwanira, pakati zochepa atengeke matenda opatsirana. The chododometsa chomwecho zikutsimikiziridwa ndi chakuti pa mimba kutha, njira zambiri yotupa, makamaka ziwalo m'chiuno. Pakutha kumapeto kwa nyengo ya chitetezo chokwanira woona gestation mwana wabwezeretsedwa, ndi ena utangoyamba kutupa. Kuphunzira zambiri za mfundo imeneyi koma kukhala.

Tikufuna inu thanzi ndi banja lanu ndi kusamalira m'thupi mwanu, choncho mulibe kukubwezerani!