Ine ndikudabwa pamene ntchentche bullfinches yotentha?

anthu onse adzadziwa kuti pali mbalame anakhazikika, ndipo pali ataliatali. Chakuti ena a iwo kuuluka kwa dzinja mu climes otentha, ife tonse tikudziwa. Ndipo apa ndi pamene kuwuluka bullfinches m'chilimwe ndi mokulira, ndege - ndikudziwa ichi si onse. Kuti tsopano tipeza.

maonekedwe

Pamaso lodziwa kumene kuuluka bullfinches m'chilimwe, ndi kudziwa kuti, momwe zikuwoneka ngati mbalame. Motero, kukula kwa izo ndi mowonjezera wa mpheta, nthenga m'malo fluffy. Chidwi ngati kuti yowala chifuwa chofiira lachindunji amuna a mbalame izi, chifuwa yaikazi imvi bulauni mtundu. Pankhani chilengedwe, mbalame amakhala ndi gulu la nkhalango coniferous ndi kusakaniza ndi dzina "bullfinch" amachokera ku mawu "matalala".

Za moyo yozizira

ndi anthu mbalame m'nyengo yozizira, nyengo yozizira chiyani? Motero amangofuna m'magulu ang'onoang'ono pafupifupi anthu 7-10. The yozizira ndi kunja ndi ozizira kwambiri, chindichepere mafoni ndi deta birdie. Iwo kungokhala pa nthambi, nthawi zouluka kutali kuzidyetsa wokha. Ndipo chotero tsiku lonse. Ndi njira ya mbalame mdima kufunafuna chitsamba kapena nthambi za mitengo chobisika kugona. Koma zoyambirira za yozizira, ndi mbalame pa nthawi imeneyo, makamaka chete mu chikhalidwe, iwo akhoza kukhala apo mudzamva zofewa "du-du". Pamene dzinja akutembenukira theka-mzere, dzuwa limayamba kuwala owala pa bullfinches akhoza kumva nyimbo yosavuta. Monga kutentha kwa masika akuyandikira ndi mbalame kuimba ndi mokweza ndi kuzungulira m'ma April, monga kutha, ndi pamaso pa nyengo yozizira anthu ochepa amene mukuona, ndipo si onse ndikuganiza kodi tipite.

yotentha nthawi

Anthu ambiri amadzifunsa funso kumene kuuluka bullfinches chilimwe ngati konse amauluka. Choncho, kodi munthu amaona kuti ali pa mfundo za mbalame zosamukasamuka ungathe kutumizidwa kumadera yozizira. Koma izi sizili choncho. Bullfinch m'chilengedwe - mbalame okhazikika ndi m'chilimwe kungoti kuchiona anthu, kubisala mu nkhalango yowirira, m'nkhalango. Komabe, ayenera kuti pambuyo bullfinches onse kuuluka kwa chilimwe kuchokera m'mizinda ndi mfundo populata anthu malo ena kwaokha. Iwo amamanga zisa zawo mu nthambi wandiweyani mitengo deciduous kapena pa nthambi apamwamba a mitengo kumene iwo anali kukwaniritsa kapena kuona. Choncho, m'chaka kuonera mbalame zovuta kwambiri, chifukwa iwo ankadziwa kubisala mwa munthu pafupifupi naonekera.

Chifukwa bullfinches yozizira kuyandikira kwa anthu?

Pakumva kuti ndege bullfinches pa m'chilimwe dera yozizira, tiyenera kunena mawu ochepa za chifukwa mbalame izi m'nyengo yozizira akukopeka ndi malo ambiri. Ndi yosavuta: kukafunafuna chakudya. Mbalame woipa kuposa si ozizira (pambuyo pa zonse, kutentha awo, pafupifupi ndi madigiri 41-42), ndi njala. Chosowa chakudya zoipa mtembo wa mbalame, iwo amaundana ndipo akhoza kufa mbalame wathanzi. Pa nthawi iyi mu nkhalango kupeza chakudya zovuta, kotero kufika bullfinches pamene pali anthu ndi mungapezeko chinachake kuti apindule. Nthawi yovuta kwambiri kwa mbalame, pamene masana ndi yayifupi - mu December ndi January, ndi pamene inu mukhoza kuwona bullfinches loyamba m'misewu. Pamene chakudya palibe vuto kupeza ndi m'nkhalango, mbalame kubwerera ku malo wabwino kwa iwo, kusiya midzi yodzaza ndi midzi.

chakudya mbalame

Kuti apeze komwe kuwuluka bullfinches m'chilimwe, tiyenera kunena mawu ochepa za zimene iwo kudya mbalame. Zinthu zina zikhoza kupangidwa chabe ndi kuyang'ana pa milomo yawo. Kotero, ndi mwachilungamo yaikulu lakonzedwa akugwera zosiyanasiyana mbewu ndi mtedza yaing'ono. Komabe, kugwira nsikidzi, nyongolotsi. Komanso, mbalame kudya masamba a mitengo, osiyanasiyana zipatso, kudya iwo kuchokera mbewu ndi kwathunthu kutaya zamkati.

ukapolo

Kuyankha funso za kumene kuwuluka bullfinches pambuyo yozizira (yekha mu nkhalango, pamene otsala mu kanjira yomweyo), tiyenera kunena mawu ochepa ngati mbalame izi mu ukapolo. Kotero, ili amaloledwa Komabe, bullfinch khola ayenera lalikulu ndi lalitali, pansi pa izo inayenera kukhala mchenga mwatsopano ndi madzi. Nkofunika kuti mbalame chikondi kusambira, kotero kuti ayenera kuperekedwa ndi kusamba yaing'ono. Pankhani chakudya mu ukapolo, angakhale osiyana zipatso ndi mbewu, koma ena kuposa kuti, ndikofunika kupereka ndi zitsamba ndi karoti grated atsopano komanso. Koma kutentha, n'zosavuta ndikuganiza kuti mbalame amakonda ozizira ndipo tibiseni kwa kutentha. Choncho, khola ndi bwino kuika pa malo ozizira, koma pamene pali kuwala kwa tsiku, mbalame ndi zofunika kwambiri. Bullfinches komanso akhoza muli awiriawiri kapena magulu, kuwayika iwo mbalame ndi ochepa mitundu ina.

phindu

Ndipotu pamwambapa, kungakhale funso lomveka: ndi ubwino bullfinch ndi chiani? Choyamba, ndi, ndithudi, phokoso zosangalatsa kuimba wake. Koma si onse. Apa Mwachitsanzo, ndinadya zipatso ndi mbalame anakhala pamwamba pa nthambi aisadza mlomo wake. mbewu za phiri phulusa kuyeretsa kunja ndipo anagwa pansi, mu nthawi ya kubereka sapling latsopano. Ndipo kotero kuti osawerengeka, chifukwa mbalame adya zambiri.