Kanemayo "forrest gump": otsutsa ndi magulu

Cha m'ma 90 ndi Robert Zemeckis - mlengi lodziwika bwino a mwambo trilogy "Bwererani ku Tsogolo" filimu mwadzidzidzi zimatengera pa tsoka la mnyamata maganizo kupepera. Anthu ambiri poyamba owona za ankapitabe izi, koma anali atatsala mtima. Ndipotu filimu latsopano "forrest gump" wakhala imodzi yabwino mu mafilimu a kanema dziko, ndipo ngakhale masiku ano si pobwezera m'malo awo. Kodi wapadera ntchito imeneyi, ndiponso mmene anatenga otsutsa ndi amaonetsa wamba?

Kanemayo 1994 "forrest gump"

chithunzi ichi Roberta Zemekisa anamasulidwa 23/07/1994 Bambo Nthawi yomweyo pambuyo kuyamba iwo unali kugunda ndi wanyamula padziko lonse madola oposa mamiliyoni 670. Komanso, "forrest gump" analowa zana mafilimu bwino nthawi zonse.

Kwa tepi iyi adalira anapambana asanu "ma Oscar" 3 "Golden Globe" ndi la dazeni mphoto otchuka mu dziko la mafilimu a kanema.

Kuwonjezera pamwambapa, ena zidule za mau ochokera mafilimu ( "Thamanga forrest, kuthamanga!", "Moyo ngati bokosi la chokoleti ...") anakhala mapiko.

Mu njira zambiri, kanema "forrest gump" zakhudzira chikhalidwe filimu. Choncho otchula chithunzi ichi Tingaone mu "lotentha Thunder," "Limba Club," "The Simpsons," "Anzanga", "Kuthawa", ndi zina zotero N..

nkhani

Zimene amatiuza tepi iyi? Pa moyo wa mnyamata wamng'ono olumala maganizo.

Kumayambiriro kwa tepi wamng'ono kwambiri forrest ndi mayi ake amakhala Nyumbayi yaikulu, Suli kutali ndi yaing'ono chabe mudzi Grinbou. Iye alibe bambo, ndipo Akazi gump alikulamusa mwana yekha.

Ngakhale kuti asiye yaing'ono maganizo retardation, mayi wake pa chilichonse kupereka mwana wake mwayi kukula ngati zachilendo. Iye amasamalira kuonetsetsa kuti onse mnyamata kupepera ankabwera ku sukulu ana wabwinobwino, ndipo ngakhale anamaliza.

Pophunzira wake, forrest akumana ndi mtsikana wa munda loyandikana dzina lake Jenny. Iye anakhala bwenzi lake ndi chikondi cha moyo. Koma tsoka kwa bwenzi si shuga: mayi ake anamwalira pamene iye anali ndi zaka 5 zokha. Atate kumwa ndi kuzunza Jenny ndi mchemwali wake. Chifukwa chotero ubwana ovuta, pamene gump bwenzi chikamakula, amapita pa okonda - ndikuchoka kunyumba, kukhala stripper, mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi hule.

Pakadali pano, vuto forrest limapezeka kukhala bwino. Ndi luso kuthamanga bwino, imagwera ku gulu m'dera mpira, ndipo chifukwa zimene anachita zamasewera gump kutenga yunivesite.

Ndi mapeto ake munthu afika ku usilikali, ndipo kenako anam'tumiza nkhondo Vietnam. Nthawi ina ntchito ya m'nkhalango forrest amalowerera kuoneka wa moto kwambiri chipani chake, chimene iye analandira Mendulo. Komabe, bwenzi lake lapamtima ndi mnzake wa Bubba, mutayesetsa onse gump afa. M'chikumbumtima wake, bwenzi aganiza kuti adzithandiza amayi ake ndi kuzindikira wokondedwa maloto wa womwalirayo - kugula bwato nsomba ndi nkhanu nsomba kuchita izi.

A pang'ono kale, atagona mu chipatala, ngwazi anapeza talente yake kusewera tebulo tenesi. Mu nthawi yochepa anakhala ngwazi mpira, ndipo iye anaonekera mu malonda awo, mumapezera yabwino kuchuluka kwa ndalama. Ndalama zimenezi forrest amagula ngalawa ndi kuyesera kuzindikira maloto wa womwalirayo Bubba.

Wina kupulumutsidwa ku Vietnam gump comrade - mkulu Dan, chifukwa cha zoipa anaduka miyendo onse. Atakhala wolumala, iye akhumudwa ndi dziko lonse lapansi (kuphatikizapo forrest, amene sanamulole kufa ngwazi a). Kamodzi Dan analonjeza kuti ngati gump kugula chombo - zidzakuyenderani kwa anthuwo wake. Mkulu anasunga mawu ake ndipo anagwirizana forrest mu kugwira shrimp. Chifukwa nkhani ya ngozi anzake kutsindikiza olemera. Kenako, Dan bwinobwino kupatula ndalama amazipeza magawo a apulo ndipo iwo onse adzakhala Anthu.

Kunyumba, gump wasankha kuthandiza ufulu mabala kapinga anthu padziko lonse. mayi forrest anamwalira ndi khansa, ndi Jenny anaganiza nawo kale, anasamukira ku iye. Komabe, pamene ngwazi akufunsa iye kuti akwatiwe naye, koma iye anakana, monga wadzikwaniritsa osayenera. Amathera usiku ndi mnyamata, ndipo athaŵila ku iye.

Yo gump sakudziwa chochita, ndi kuthawa tikufufuza. Pang'onopang'ono mpikisano umenewu akupeza yaitali ndi wautali, ndi zina pafupifupi 3 zaka forrest akuthamanga pamodzi m'dzikolo. Chifukwa cha ichi, amakhalanso wotchuka.

Ndi Jenny. Iwo likukhalira kuti pambuyo usiku ndi OAB anakhala ndi pakati n'kubereka mwana wamwamuna. Koma tsopano mtsikanayo akudwala ndi HIV osadziwika (amanena AIDS). Forrest tikwatirane ndipo amasamala wokondedwa wake imfa.

Chithunzi akutsirizira mfundo yakuti ngwazi n'kofunika kukhala kwawo ndi mwana wake ndi kumutumiza ku sukulu.

Buku ndi Winston Mkwati ndi "forrest gump" (1986) ndi kusiyana kwake kwa mafilimu

Siyense kuonera kupenta amadziwa kuti zaka zingapo isanatuluke ake m'mabwalo Winston Mkwati lasindikizidwa buku "forrest gump." Ndi pa mfundo imeneyi Erik zowola analemba filimu kuti filimu ya dzina chomwecho.

Ngakhale mfundo zikuluzikulu za nkhani choyambirira ndipo anatengera zomwezo, pali kusiyana zabwino.

Choyamba, chiri chifanizo cha protagonist lapansi. Mufilimuyi forrest zikufotokozedwa monga munthu ndi pang'ono retardation maganizo. Mu bukuli, (ngati ngwazi za "Mvula Man") amadwala savantizma (kupatuka pa wonse chitukuko maganizo, pamodzi ndi namatetule m'madera ena).

Kuwonjezera buku gump kwambiri pa moyo wathu. Kuwonjezera Jenny, iye anali ndi nkhani ya kugonana ndi akazi ena. Komanso poti mankhwala.

Chimasiyanitsa ndi omaliza mu bukhu - adakali moyo Jenny ndi forrest yekha amanga nkhanu ake malonda.

Yotsatira kuti "forrest gump» - gump ndi Co (1995)

Pambuyo amasulidwe kanema Mkwati analemba yotsatira - gump ndi Co. Mu nkhani imeneyi, mbali yaikulu Zikungokhala ngati chophimba ophatikizidwa, koma misa okwana kalembedwe kulemba Chofanana mbali yoyamba.

Malinga ndi nkhani gump ndi Co, atamwalira Dzhenni forrest wotaya ndalama zake zonse ndi anakakamizika kuyendayenda dziko kufufuza ntchito kusamalira mwana wake. Nthawi ndi mzimu wa Jenny, amene limalimbikitsa iye.

The protagonist limalowera mu kwambiri a limasinthira ndi kumaphatikizapo zochitika zambiri zakale, kuphatikizapo kuwonongedwa kwa Wall Berlin. Mu ntchito iyi, ndi kudziika otchulidwa yatsopano, ndi zilembo bwino kwa buku "forrest gump."

ndemanga buku anasonkhana zochepa wachangu koposa woyambawo, ngakhale ambiri akhala bwino analandira mwa owerenga.

ndemanga owerenga 'inali zochitika komwe forrest akukumana ndi Tom Hanks - executor udindo wake kanema.

Mu 2000s oyambirira, Zemeckis anafuna kuti filimu ndi buku. Koma pambuyo zochitika za 11.09.2001 anakana mfundo imeneyi, kukangana zochita zake mwa kunena kuti dziko kwambiri zasintha ndipo saperekanso nkhani imeneyi.

"Forrest gump" (film, 1994): a zisudzo

Kupatula pa nkhani zabwino ndi lalikulu oyendetsa ntchito, kupambana chithunzi, ndithudi, anakakamizika zisudzo. Iwowa ndi ndani?

Choyamba ndi Dziwani udindo wa wojambula wamkulu gump - Tom Hanks (ntchitoyi anali kupereka pa "Oscar" ndi "Golden Globe").

zisudzo ena otchuka filimu "forrest gump" - ndi Geri Siniz (Lt. Dan) ndi Haley Joel Osment (mwana wa forrest).

Chapadera polojekiti anali udindo wa yoimba Jenny ndi Akazi gump - Robin Rayt ndi Sally Field. Aliyense wa actresses zodabwitsa izi anakwanitsa kutchula pa TV ndi zithunzi zimathandizadi kwambiri akazi, amene, ngakhale zolakwa ake m'mbuyomu, kupeza mphamvu kusuntha ndi kukhala okondwa.

Kutumiza mafilimu kuti zochitika zenizeni mbiri

Pakati pa "ma Oscar" sikisi, analandira pachithunzipa, 2 kwa kusintha wamkulu ndi zotsatira wapadera. Ife kuwapatsa chifukwa. Ndipotu mothandizidwa ndi kusintha ochenjera mu filimu "forrest gump," "zisudzo" anali monga John Lennon, Dzhon Kennedi, Richard Nixon , ndipo ena odziwika umunthu pakati za mbiri ya Amerika XX atumwi.

Pankhani zochitika zofunika zomwe ankati bwanji hapless forrest, mmodzi wa iwo anali wotchuka Watergate kumuyalutsa, chifukwa chimene Nixon anakakamizika kusiya utsogoleri. Komanso gump ouziridwa Elvis Presley kulenga kuvina wake chimachititsanso siginecha ndi John Lennon adafotokoza lingaliro la nyimbo Tangoganizani.

Kuwonjezera izi zonse anali forrest mosadziwa anatulukira Logo "Smiley" ndipo anali mlembi wa Zining'a zoyipa zimachitika.

Komanso, ngwazi ya akuona zochitika monga kuonekera kwa ophunzira oyamba wakuda ku mayunivesite a Alabama ndi masewera odana ndi nkhondo mu Washington.

Mavuto mafilimu komanso zithunzi

nkhani zambiri zofunika kwa akufa, "forrest gump" (1994 filimu). Makamaka, ndi kulephera kwa anthu kuvomereza anthu omwe ndi osiyana ndi iwo.

Pa zojambula za bwino kukhulupirira gump wopusa ndi eccentric, nthawi zina akumutonza. Pankhaniyi, ndi forrest amakhala mpulumutsi wawo, amene amathandiza kuthetsa olakwika ndi kuyanjanitsa nokha.

Mwachitsanzo, mkulu Dan anali asilikali cholowa, ndipo ankakhulupirira kuti tsoka lake monga kuti makolo - kapena kukhala ngwazi, kapena kuwonongeka pa nkhondo. Komabe, chifukwa gump, anapulumuka, koma anakhalabe wolumala. Sanali wokonzeka sewero chotero, Dan pansi pansi pa kwambiri anthu, kumutukwana aliyense, kuphatikizapo Mulungu ndi forrest. Koma chifukwa m'chiyero ndi chifundo cha comaliza, wopunduka pang'onopang'ono kulandira tsoka lake ndipo wapeza mtendere yekha ndi chimwemwe. Pofuna kutsindika kubadwanso wauzimu wa chikhalidwe, mu womaliza, limapezeka pamodzi ndi mkazi wake, Asia, ngakhale poyamba anamuda mpikisano umenewu, kuganizira oliimira amachititsa tsoka lawo.

Vuto lina, lomwe limatsindika "forrest gump" (1994 filimu) - ndi ankam'fooketsa anthu mabanja ovutika ndi osamuka omwe watembereredwa.

A chitsanzo chapadera cha ichi - tsogolo la Jenny. Kumayambiriro mayi ake anamwalira, iye anali kwa zaka zambiri zowawa akuvutitsidwa bambo. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti ankadziwa m'dera lonse - koma palibe amene analowereraponso ndipo sanali kuthandiza mtsikanayo osauka. Choperewera chiyembekezo mu moyo, ndi talente wapadera (monga forrest), Jenny anakakamizika ntchito kukongola kwake ndi kusintha mndandanda wa okonda, iye anazembera uhule anafa AIDS. Nthaŵi iliyonse siteji ya heroine moyo wake, monga khoma, akhumudwa pa kusiyana anthu ndi kunyansidwa ena, ndi chikondi chikhala chilezere protagonist amapereka mphamvu zake kupitiriza.

"Forrest gump": ndemanga zabwino ofufuza

Atangoyamba amasulidwe tepi iyi padabwera ndi flurry mtima wofuna ofufuza padziko lonse.

Mabuku Chicago Suntimes ndi Time kwenikweni anasambira mu ulemerero wake, akuitana izi masiku tingachipeze powerenga tepi, mwezi ndi kuyamba ake.

Koposa zonse, "forrest gump" ndemanga zabwino ofufuza filimu choyenera pa fano kugawanika kwa anthu a ku America mu zitsanzo za ngwazi ndi heroine. Choncho, wopambana Pulitzer Prize Roger Ebert analemba review wake kuti aliyense limafotokoza zinthu kwambiri mmene a ku America.

Forrest - ndi chimake cha kukhulupirika, kuwolowa manja ndiponso kusadziona kukhala wopambana ena. Chifukwa maganizo si ndimitambo masomphenya ake atsankho anthu, ndipo amaona dziko bwino, choncho n'zosavuta kukhala osangalala.

Chifanizo cha Jenny anaikira chilakolako wosatha wa ku America kuyang'ana zinthu zatsopano, kuyetsa. Pa moyo wake, msungwana uyu akuyesera kusankha malo ake. Iye amayesetsa kuti ndikhale woyimba, kumatanthauza kayendedwe hippie, kufunafuna mayankho mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala. heroine nthawizonse akakomane munthu wangwiro - wochenjera, olemera, molimba, kutumikira cholinga chabwino. Pankhaniyi, nthawi iliyonse iye alibe zindikirani kuti ali ubwana mnzake.

Odala kukumananso ya zilembo zazikulu mu chomaliza, malinga Ebert - ndi chimake cha maloto wokondedwa American: kugwirizanitsa anthu mu amodzi umodzi. Mwa njira, kupenta yokha wotsutsa waika mphambu apamwamba.

Pokambirana filimu "forrest gump," ndemanga ena otsutsa nkhawa mwachindunji kutsogolera munthu - wosewera T. Hanks. Dzheyms Berardinelli anayerekezera pakati anachitapo mu "forrest gump" ndi "kwambiri". Chifukwa chitsanzo ichi ndi zojambula onse Hanks ankaimba mwana wamkulu ndi yamvumbi.

The Ammayi odziwika m'mbuyomu, ndipo mutu wa awapatse Pictures, Sherry Lansing, kupenda tepi "forrest gump" (film, 1994), anafotokoza anadabwa bwino zoterezi chithunzi wofuna. Pokhala odziwa ntchito ya film, Lansing analosera ntchito phindu la zana ndi makumi asanu miliyoni mu United States. Pankhaniyi, tepi kunyumba kokha anasonkhana nthawi 2 zambiri.

ndemanga zoipa

Osati otsutsa onse amene anaonera "forrest gump", ndemanga ya kanema anali positive. Choncho, American Todd Makkarti, ngakhale kutamandidwa chithunzi, koma anadzudzula kwambiri Fairy-nthano chikondi forrest ndi Jenny.

The mtolankhani wa New York Times Dzhanet Meslin anapeza tepi oversaturated zithunzi zotsatira, nyimbo ndi zovala. Komanso azimayi ali m'gulu osati ngati kusatsatira chithunzi chithunzi yeniyeni. Mu ichi Maslin forrest poyerekeza ndi heroine wa tingachipeze powerenga mabuku American - polyA.

Maslin mnzake - David Ensen ya Newsweek, komanso anadzudzula silikuyenda ndi zosatheka mabwenzi a m'nkhaniyi. Komanso sankakonda kwambiri chimatsogoleredwa maganizo kupenta, zimene mtolankhani amafotokozedwa kuti "pofuna Finyani kunja kuichotsa omvera."

Ngakhale ndemanga zonse zoipa zimenezi, "forrest gump", malinga ndi otsutsa kwambiri (ngakhale anthu amene sanali makamaka ngati), ndi lodabwitsa la mafilimu a kanema dziko.

ndemanga omvera

Poganizira amene analankhulapo za akatswiri izi tepi, ndi bwino powasamalira oonera chabe. Kodi adazindikira filimu "forrest gump"?

Reviews anthu wamba amene anaonera tepi iyi ndi achipembedzo positive. Mwachitsanzo, mu 2017 pa Metacritic dziko wotchuka malo mu mlingo ichi ndi 82% zochokera 17 ndemanga azionerera zabwino ndi 2 losanganikirana. Izi ngakhale kuti zambiri za masiku ano sangakhoze ndi 70% phindu.

Koma ndemanga, masamba wowerenga kuti ambiri zikondwerero zoweta film, iwonso kutamanda.

Komanso, ena oonera kuti pachithunzipa awathandiza kupirira mavuto kugwirizana ndi olumala ana awo.

Ambiri, kuweruza ndi ndemanga, zosavuta kuona dziko ndi kuphunzira kusangalala ndi moyo "forrest gump" (film, 1994).

Mayankho za chithunzi ichoka abusa ena akuitana izo nkhani. Makamaka, iwo kupeza malo abwino protagonist Mkhristu, akhoza osati kwa mwachimbulimbuli kumvera chifuniro cha Mulungu, komanso mwachangu nkhondo zoipa. Komanso mu gulu ili ndemanga zambiri kukambirana chifanizo cha mkulu Dan ndi mayendedwe ake kuti chiyanjanitso ndi Mulungu.

Pomaliza ndikufuna kuona kuti palibe anayang'ana "forrest gump", izi filimu sanatisiye osayanjanitsika, ndipo ngakhale amene sanagwirizane nazo, kupeza mmenemo kumvetsa okha.