Kodi chigwa? The maphompho wotchuka wa dziko

Maphompho - malo zimene zimachititsa anthu apaulendo ochokera padziko lonse. Komabe, sikuti aliyense amadziwa za peculiarities za mtundu wawo. N'chifukwa chiyani maphompho zili chidwi kwa okonda malo achilengedwe ndi zosangalatsa? Kodi maphompho anapindula kutchuka wamkulu alendo? zinthu oyamba.

Kodi chigwa? Kodi maphompho?

Canyon - mtsinje chigwa mabanki mkulu ndi phompho. Mwachibadwa, mtsinje yokha kukuchitika pansi. Koma pali mtundu wina wa chigwa, kumene pansi si wotanganidwa mtsinje, kapena iwo wotanganitsidwa. mtundu uwu umatchedwa chigwa gorge. Iwo amaoneka chifukwa cha kukokoloka kwa nthaka ndi kuimira ngati kulephera mu mapiri motsetsereka.

Nthawi zina maphompho anapanga chifukwa kukokoloka kwa nthaka, nthawi zina chifukwa cha asayembekezere ndi kayendedwe ka malo lalikulu lapansi. A ambiri maphompho zili mu United States. Mwachitsanzo, ndi Grand Canyon, amene zaka zambiri zapitazo unakhazikitsidwa mu mzere ndi Colorado Mtsinje.

zosangalatsa pa dera la maphompho ndi

Yankho losavuta la funso: "Kodi chigwa" angaoneke ngati izi: izi chigwa mtsinje ndi makoma phompho. Ndi recessions angapo, zigawo ofukula ndi mathithi kwa zaka pang'onopang'ono anapanga amazipanga kukongola zokongola achilengedwe. Ofuna kukasangalala, maganizo angathe kutumikira mooneka ngati canyoning. mtundu wa ntchito Chili kuyenda mofulumira pansi, chingwe chija, pamadzi, kutsetsereka. Mu msonkhano uno, inu mukhoza kupeza zinsinsi zonse za maphompho otchuka mtsinje.

Monga Aisrayeli asula mawu akuti "chigwa"

Komabe, funso lakuti: "Kodi chigwa" mayankho angapo angaperekedwe. Mwachitsanzo, mmodzi wa malo yaikulu kugula mu Middle East ali otchedwa "Grand Canyon". Pa malo pafupifupi 200 sq M.. mamita ndi nambala yaikulu ogulitsira. Pali oyimitsira ndi, ndi kusangalala ndi ana paki, ndi anthu enanso ambirimbiri a malo odyera. Komabe, mu mutu wa "Grand Canyon," mawu otsiriza ali ndi matanthauzo awiri. chakuti liwu lachiHebri loti "chigwa" limatanthauza malo kupanga chinthu.

Koma Aisrayeli asonyeza lingaliro nthabwala zawozo, izo makamu waukulu pakati malonda chigwa ichi. Gorge, kumene zovuta ndi ili pakati pa zigawo za Haifa Ramot Sapir ndi Neve Mizinda yotsatirayi ya m'gawo. Choncho, munthu wamba mu msewu zovuta amanena kukula kwa malo a zogula, akuyang'ana pa izo kuchokera kunja. Ndipo khomo la "Grand Canyon" kwenikweni ili pansi pamwamba.

The chodabwitsa mphalapala Canyon

Mu kum'mwera chakumadzulo kwa America ili wina wa zolengedwa kwambiri zazikulu za chilengedwe, kwathunthu chogwirizana ndi lingaliro kuti chigwa ichi. Photo cha chidwi wake ndi mizere wachisomo wa mpumulo mu miyala kupanga swirls whimsical amene akuunika kuwala ozama kwambiri. Dzuwa mu mphalapala Canyon amakhala apamtima moona zamatsenga. mphepo yamphamvu ndi madzi kwa zaka ndi machined ku m'deralo wofiira sandstone zojambulajambula ake whimsical. Pamene am'derali mvula - ndipo zimachitika kamodzi pakapita zaka zingapo - mphalapala Canyon ali ndi madzi.

Kukaona mphalapala Canyon, muyenera wotitsogolera ndi kulipira pakhomo ku gawo Indian. Nthawi yabwino kukaona malo awa ankaona kuti mu March-April ndi October-November. Zinali ndiye mu kuya kwa chigwa amalandira pazipita kuchuluka kwa dzuwa kufika pansi, ndipo izo zikuwoneka ngati zamatsenga losonyeza yachifumu.

Komabe, ngozi yaikulu kuti mwina akamubisalire alendo mphalapala Canyon - mvula. Ulendo ngakhale pa mtunda kutali sayenera mvula - madzi kusefukira chigwa m'munsi mwadzidzidzi ndipo pafupifupi mosadziwa.

Tsangpo Canyon ku Tibet

Chitsanzo chachikulu tingachipeze powerenga, omwe kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kufotokoza chimene chigwa ndi Tsangpo ku Tibet. kuya kwake ndi zikwi zisanu mamita, pamene kutalika -. Dongosolo la 500 Km. Gorge mawonekedwe osiyana zachilendo mu mawonekedwe a horseshoe a. Mapiri yozungulira Tsangpo Canyon, amazipanga mkulu - nsonga awo kupweteka mtambo. Kukwera kuno ndi okwera odziwa akatswiri. Pa otsetsereka kum'mwera kwa mapiri ndi Namcha Barwa, amene kutalika ndi za 7780 m.

Pansi pa chigwa akadali amapezeka wakale mtsinje Tsangpo. M'lifupi mwa njira mu malo ake ambiri sachoka ndi pafupifupi 80 mamita, koma ndi view bird's diso Tsingpo zikuwoneka sadzachitanso kuonekera buluu riboni. Chifukwa cha chitukuko cha sayansi munthu masiku ano kufufuza kwa kutalika kwa zochitika anthu zachilengedwe poyamba ouziridwa mantha. The sayansi kuti amaphunzira chikhalidwe cha dongosolo, kupereka mayankho ndi mfundo za chakuti maphompho amenewa. Geography, zamoyo, hydrology, nthaka, meteorology, mineralogy, zimachititsa chilumbachi ndi nthaka - zina mwa zinthu izi wa akatswiri angapezeke pamaso pathu yaitali.

Mawu "chigwa" mu terminology kompyuta

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti tiganizire mawu ntchito m'dera kutali malowo. Mwachitsanzo, kompyuta akuti "Canyon" amatanthauza mapurosesa Intel Chipangizo Canyon banja. Funso lakuti "kodi maphompho mu motherboards" N'zokayikitsa kuti anamva molondola. Pambuyo Canyon pawokha ndi mtundu wa mavabodi - mmodzi wa otchuka kwambiri, malinga ndi zimene akatswiri ambiri.