Kodi likulu malo

Aliyense bungwe lili likulu yake, amene anatsimikiza mtima kusiyana pakati pa mulingo wa chuma ndi ngongole kunja kumalo a ntchito. Pamafunikanso zina zigawo zikuluzikulu. Komanso akhoza kukhala mwina zonse kapena variable. Komanso, mbali variable zimadalira zotsatira ndalama gulu lonse, ndipo ndalama zake, adzakhala kulenga malo likulu.

Choncho, munthu wa mbali constituent likulu ndi kukonza nkhokwe zofunika kuphimba zosayembekezereka uka ndalama zosayembekezereka chifukwa cha Mwachitsanzo, boma la mavuto. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti nkhani iliyonse chuma amawasonyeza mosiyanasiyana kugwirizana ndi ena pangozi, ndi zomvetsa zotheka zochitika mosalekeza. Pankhaniyi, imfa akhoza zidzayambike osati cholinga, komanso zinthu zotengera malingaliridwe.

N'chifukwa chake ena mwa zotsatira analandira ayenera waikamo mu malo a kuonetsetsa kukhazikika mu vuto la zachuma a bungwe. chuma cha pepala bwino mfundo izi zosungika zinalembedwa mu makope panopa, koma ngongole kwa iwo akuzindikiridwa monga nkhani ngongole bwino 82. Choncho, nkhokwe - ndi "untouchables" ndalama, amene Mulimonsemo sayenera yafupika. Iwo aumbike kwa phindu la. Mu kumasulira lingaliro la "nkhokwe likulu" ayenera zikhulupiriro kuti - gawo la mabungwe phindu kwa pogawira limene mwini wa kumalo a ntchito, kapena lamulo woyikidwa zofunikila pa ntchito milandu yake. Pankhaniyi, kuchuluka kwa amachotsera kwa phindu anatsimikiza payekha aliyense bungwe.

amachotsera zonse kwa phindu ku likulu malo zikugwirizananso ndi nkhani 82 kwa ngongole ndi ndalama ndalama zake kutchulidwa madebiti wa nkhani. Makalata adali ndi 84 nkhani.

mwapadera ziperekedwe dongosolo la ntchito za ndalama, zomwe zikuphatikizapo malo likulu. Nthawi zambiri anaitanidwa ntchito cholinga cha chiombolo cha magawo ndi chiwombolo kumangigwa. Komabe, kulongosola mfundo za malo kuchita zimenezo si yoyenera. Izi anafotokoza chifukwa chakuti zomvetsa pa ntchito imeneyi, choyamba tiyenera kusonyeza m'nkhani zotsatila za chuma, kenako ataphimbidwa ndi nkhokwe likulu. Komanso, Company malo likulu ngongole Nkhani 82 mungakhale ndi kuchuluka mokwanira lalikulu, koma mfundo ndalama nkhani dzanja ndi banki palibe, choncho palibe funso la chiwombolo cha magawo, komanso alipire ya kumangidwa.

The malo likulu la anthu aumbike malinga hayala ake. Komanso kukula osachepera ayenera kukhala osachepera 15% likulu lawo la kumalo a ntchito. Ngati bungwe ali ndi ndalama zakunja, kukula kwa malo a afike osachepera 25%. Reserve ndalama kudzadza ndi kukula anapereka mlandu lamulo pachaka ndi kumangako. Iwo ayenera kukhala 5% ya phindu ukonde otsala pa kutaya gulu pambuyo chobwezera cha zonse msonkho ndi ngongole zina. Anapanga malo chabe kuti athe kubisa zomvetsa wa kampani, za anasonkhanitsa kwa chaka, osati zolinga zina. Pankhaniyi, zotsalira za malo likulu ndalama zimene ananena anasamutsa chaka chotsatira.

Nkosafuna kunena kuti mkulu kuvomerezedwa malo mapangidwe ndi achilendo yekha makampani onse. Koma ena ambiri alibe kulenga izo. Komabe, iwo angathe kutero malinga ndi malamulo a mlandu kapena zikalata constituent. Zimenezi chifukwa malamulo.