Kodi maonekedwe a udindo pa kuyan'anila za ana?

Age - limodzi mwa makhalidwe zofunikira zomwe zimapanga lobadwa, zomwe zili m'gulu dongosolo ndi dongosolo ubale chigawenga malamulo. Bwino mfundo zaka mu RF Wachifwamba Code sikupatsa zotero - ndiwo malire ake kokha pamene ili udindo chigawenga: Article 87 a Code Wachifwamba limatiuza kuti kuvomereza ana nzika amene pa ntchito ya kachitidwe chigawenga chasanduka 14, koma osati yokondwerera lake lobadwa chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chitatu.

Features za udindo kuyan'anila za ana kwagona kuti ntchito ziwawa zina, iye akubwera mu zaka 14 ndipo mu ntchito za ena - mu 16. Zimenezo, pali malumikizanidwe mwachindunji kugwirizana ndi kukhwima thupi ndi maganizo ndi ndondomeko ya mapangidwe zofunika pa moyo, makhalidwe (makhalidwe ) ndiponso zochita za akulu.

Chilango cha ana zikuphatikizapo pafupifupi mndandanda lonse lokhazikitsidwa ndi malamulo Wachifwamba.

Chabwino adzakhala kubwezeretsedwanso ngati watilakwira zaumbanda amapezera yake kapena katundu amene akhoza foreclose. Kuchuluka kwa chabwino anatsimikiza ndi bwalo.

amangidwe ulipo yekha 16 wazaka olakwa osapitirira 4 months.

Mokakamizidwa ntchito - ndi zotheka kwa ntchito zing'onozing'ono zimene zachitika kwa iwo Nditaphunzira mu nthawi yake yopuma. Ndipo pali malo:

• zigawenga amene alibe atapeza zaka 15 sangagwire ntchito maola oposa awiri tsiku;
• olakwa ukalamba 15 kapena 16 zakubadwa - zosaposa atatu.

ntchito kukonza amapatsidwa kwa ana, amene mawu a chikhulupiriro mawu osati choposa 1 chaka.

M'ndende amasonyeza peculiarities wa udindo zaumbanda chigawenga ndipo anatumizidwa differentially (a mawu kuti asapitirire zaka 10):

• kwa anyamata ndi atsikana amene mlandu kwa nthawi yoyamba - motero, mwamuna ndi mkazi maofesi zaumbanda ndende ndi ulamuliro onse;
• kwa anyamata ndi atsikana amene atumikira mobwerezabwereza mlandu -, motero, mu amuna ndi madera akazi maphunziro ndi ulamuliro anatsindika.

Features za udindo kuyan'anila za ana kuitana pamene akamuweruze kuti tione mmene zinthu anakulira, banja (wathunthu / chosakwanira), mlingo ndi makhalidwe a chitukuko maganizo, zinthu payekha munthu ndi - ndithu - zotsatira pa khalidwe lake wamkulu. ochepa komanso n'komwe pa mlandu ngati mitigating chochitika.

Kutulutsa ana kwa milandu anapereka malinga ndi Nkhani 75 77 CC ndi RF kumachitika pokha pokha chiyanjanitso ndi tsokali, chisoni yogwira kapena zinthu kusinthidwa (choncho kumene chokhumudwitsa chigawenga ikutha kukhala upandu, mwachitsanzo, decriminalized). Komanso, aang'ono ayenera kuchita kuchitapo mlandu wake (ngati nkotheka). Pali njira ina: Article 90 kumafuna zazing'ono wosamasula zifukwa zofanana, koma ndi ntchito miyeso (mokakamizidwa) Zochita maphunziro. Ngati chachiwiri, miyeso awerenge:

• chenjezo;
• imposition udindo azilipira choipa kwa kulakwa;
• kusamutsa makolo zazing'ono, Atetezi, etc. kuti akathandizidwe ..;
• chiletso zosangalatsa, kuyeza amafuna khalidwe.

Features za udindo pa chigawenga udakali ndi zosatheka kuonetsa m'nkhani imodzi - pa nkhani iliyonse payekha, chilango adzakhala osiyana.