Kodi mawu? Tanthauzo ndi Zitsanzo

"The nthano za bodza, choncho Zokuthandizani, anyamata wabwino phunziro" - tonse kumbukirani mawuwo ubwana wathu. mawu osavuta ameneŵa ali ndi tanthauzo lakuya, kamodzi encrypted ndi makolo athu ku nkhani yaing'ono zothandiza opatsirana pakamwa kwa zaka zambiri. Kuti akunena ndi chimene iwo uli, ochepa mukudziwa, ndipo komabe oyamba laling'ono zilembo zambiri zobisika ndi zithunzi chifungulo cha nkhani Russian Fairy.

tanthauzo

Pali zingapo odziwika kutanthauzira mawuwo. Choncho, mawu a ndakatulo limatcha kuti "mtundu wa nthabwala Russian", sipangakhalenso ili mu madera osiyana a nthano ya. Zolembalemba Encyclopedia kapepala kakuti wake kuti akunena: izi ndi wapadera polemba chinenero cha nthano ndi laling'ono kwambiri, monga ntchito FUNDO kuti lemba chachikulu.

Khama converge mfundo yakuti chinthu ichi ndi vnesyuzhetnym mobwerezabwereza malemba osiyana ndi zofunikira kuti sintha owerenga nkhani pa. Kawirikawiri ali ochepa nditaona, ankasewera mawonekedwe ndi Old COLOR: "O, ngati mu ufumu wa Far kutali, chikhalidwe ...".

Ngakhale kuphweka n'zopanda dongosolo, ngati oyamba ndi zovuta, watanthauzo ndi kumanga rhythmic. Wongonena ayenera anaitana womvera wake lokoma, kotero mawu zochokera pa mfundo za olimba syllable ofooka.

kutanthauza

Kuwerenga nkhani amakonda ndipo ife sindikuganiza za icho chiri - mawu onena zimene lonjezo la mizere. Russian maphwando a nkhani - kusonyeza kale dziko lathu, ndi thandizo lawo, grandmothers wathu anaphunzitsa ana awo ndi zidzukulu, makhalidwe abwino, ndi ulemu ndi chikondi kwa dziko lakwawo. Ku mibadwomibadwo opatsirana ndinazolowera nkhani ana a Ngwazi wakale ndi zigonjetso lalikulu la anthu athu.

Pafupifupi onse a akatswiri a zinenero ndi funso zimene umati: Cholinga chachikulu - kukonzekera ndi sintha womverayo amaonera lembalo. M'mawu oyamba nthawi zonse, kayimbidwe kotani lapadera: "Ndi nyanja, nyanja, chisumbu Kidane ...". Pambuyo mawu awa, nthawi zambiri owerenga akulengeza: "Izi si nthano, ndi kunena, ndi nthano ndi kubwera ...". Chotero oyamba mwachindunji alibe mogwirizana ndi lingaliro miyambo ya wowerengeka.

Koma ngati katunduyo ndi ofunika pambuyo chachikulu, pamenepo mwachindunji zokhudzana ndi mphamvu nthano. Izi zikhoza kukhala kafungo ganizo, mwachidule kapena khalidwe kwa owerenga: "The nthano za bodza, choncho Zokuthandizani ..".

intonation

Wa zinthu zofunika kwambiri ndi mawu oyambirira yaing'ono anatengera mu wowerengeka ndi nkhani wolemba, iwo ndi mbali ya mawu. Kodi intonation, aliyense amakumbukira: ". Mu ufumu ena, boma" "Kalekale" Pali mapeto ofanana, "adayamba mosangalala mpaka kalekale, zabwino kalekale", "ndi amene anali kumvetsera - mwachita bwino" ndi ena. Zidzachitika pakati pa lemba, ndi mtundu wa digressions m'nyimbo ukunenedwa kudziwa owerenga: "Kodi mwachidule ..." "Forest wandiweyani, dambo propaduchie ..." ndi zina zotero ..

Nthawi zina kunena kapena intonation ndi mawonekedwe a miyambi phraseologism wotchuka kapena ngakhale masamu. Ntchito bwinobwino, iwo amasiyana kuti angapezeke mu malemba angapo, ndipo pano iwo kukhala wapadera lowoneka tanthauzo zina si lifanane ndi wapachiyambi.

zitsanzo

ndi mawu mu nkhani chiyani? maganizo Special kapena kulowa chofunika? nkhani Folk anabadwa kuchokera nkhani wakale wa milungu ndi mizukwa, iwo amauzidwa kuti misonkhano wamba, zikondwerero, mnyamata bwino miyambo ya makolo awo. Chifukwa tikufuna mosangalatsa ndi kowala chiyambi, zimene zikutsindika chofunika ndi kufunika kwa mawu owerenga a. Koma pa nthawi, nanena kuchepa tanthauzo la poyamba, anthu kwambiri kulosera chiwembu kapena kufotokoza izo.

Ena olemba otchuka analanda unsembe wa ntchito mawu ochokera Russian wowerengeka ndipo wayesa pantchito zake. Mwachitsanzo, A. S. Pushkina ku "Golden Cockerel" zikumveka intonation kuti: "Mu Ufumu wa Far kutali, tridesyatom State ...".