Kodi mukudziwa puronauni? Nanga bwanji German?

Sitidabwa kuti pa kubadwa kwa ana sangalankhule, ndi chaka iwo amati mawu chawo choyamba, atatu - bwana zokhudzana ndi asanu - kuphunzira kuwerenga ndi kulemba.

Tingachite bwino ndiribe lingaliro za chinenero cha kwawo, koma ndi ufulu kulankhula. Mwina, mukafunsa anthu pa msewu kuti puronauni, ambiri ngati yabwino yoyankhira, "Ine, inu ...". Ndipo sasiya iwo mu miyoyo yawo.

Komabe kwa wina ndi kuphunzira chinenero china. Kumvetsa mfundo ya malamulo basi ayenera kudziwa yankho la funso "zimene ndi puronauni ndi mbali zina za mawu?" Ndiyeno ife tikupeza kuti likukhalira puronauni - ndi mawu amene si anatchula chinthu kapena zotsatira zake, koma chochitira zimenezi. Popanda iwo, sangathe kuchita mu nkhani iliyonse, ndipo makamaka mu kulemba, umene ndi tautology yoonekera, chifukwa akuti ndi kuchotsa mbali ina mwadzina wa kulankhula - manauni, adjectives, manambala.

Malinga ndi kafukufuku, 30% ya chinenero chathu m'kamwa ndi 20% olembedwa imakhala yokha akuti, monga kwambiri mwatsatanetsatane galamala Buku Chirasha akuti 20 Tinthu. Komabe, mu tebulo chomasuka kuzindikira okha makalasi zofunika akuti chinenero Russian, komanso zitsanzo aliyense wa iwo.

Akuti mu German Russian ndi pafupifupi ofanana, chisokonezo kwambiri n'lakuti chibadwire awo, kuyambira German ndipo Russian manauni kutanthauza chinthu chomwecho, nthawi zina ndi wosiyana kwambiri. Choncho palibe kufotokoza kamodzinso zimene German mawu. Ndi bwino kulabadira declination akuti. M'chilankhulo cha German, aliyense kalasi ali ndi makhalidwe ake, komanso mu Russian, ife basi osati kuganiza za izo.

Monga Tingaone pa gome, liza mochulukitsa manauni akuti munthu mu German ndipo mu Chirasha pafupifupi ofanana. Komabe, apitirira amatikumbutsa nkhani yotsimikizika, ndi kovuta kuloweza genitive, izo pafupifupi konse ntchito. Anachokera ku mawu akuti munthu ndi kulamula mawu. Mu Chijeremani pano ngakhale zomveka kuposa Russian: mapeto awo ofanana ndi kuchepa wa nkhani yotsimikizika, ndi kuchuluka - nkhani kalekale.

Tsopano ife tikudziwa chomwe puronauni ndi mmene kusintha pa milandu ndi kubereka, komanso anaphunzira zambiri, nkhani ya declination ndendende adzapita zosavuta, ndipo kenako ife mulibe vuto ndi kugwiritsa ntchito malo kulankhula ndi kulemba.