Kodi mumakhala kuchokera mkati nyumba ya? Kodi Kumalimbikitsa nyumba ozizira?

Kuti mudziwe momwe mumakhala lathyathyathya ndi manja awo, ndithudi ndikanafuna kuti ndidziwe kwambiri. Akale nyumba Soviet yomangidwa ndi makamaka amalimata chiipire. kachitidwe chapakati Kutentha monga iwo amavala. Kuti mudziwe mmene kuchita bwino mtundu wa ntchito, ndipo tidzakambirana kenako m'nkhani ino.

Magawo a kutchinjiriza

Kodi konzani nyumba kwa dzinja? Dongosolo la kuphedwa mu nkhani iyi, ntchito ayenera kukhala motere:

• Matenthedwe kutchinjiriza mawindo ndi zitseko.
• M'malo radiators akale.
• Kutchinjiriza.
• Matenthedwe kutchinjiriza wa denga ndi pansi.
• Chipangizo ogwira mpweya wabwino.

Choncho, tiyeni tifike ku mmene Kumalimbikitsa nyumba mwatsatanetsatane.

Kutchinjiriza zenera mphira chisindikizo

Yankho la funso mmene mumakhala nyumba limadalira kuphatikizapo zikayamba zingati mu windo. Inde, losweka nyumba matabwa yabwino m'malo ndi pulasitiki latsopano. Komabe, nthawi zina zimachitika, ndiye kuti si kokwanira. Pankhaniyi m'pofunika mumakhala mazenera akale. Kodi molondola kuchita ichi? Pali njira zosiyanasiyana kudzipatula nyumba amenewa:

• Ntchito wosindikiza magulu mphira.
• Potseka mipata pakati pa mafelemu.
• Anatsekera n'kupanga nsalu, pepala kapena tepi.

Anatsekera chingamu amagulitsidwa m'masitolo hardware ndiponso yaing'ono n'kupanga thovu mphira kapena zofewa mitundu polima. Kutchinjiriza pogwiritsa ntchito iwo ndi losavuta kwambiri. tepi amamangiriridwa ku chimango njira alipo zomatira wosanjikiza pomwepo. Ndi kuchita njirayi, muyenera musayese kutambasula nkhaniyo.

kutchinjiriza konopatki

Funsani funso za momwe mumakhala nyumba mkati, ayenera kulabadira mipata pakati pa mafelemu ndi kutsegula. Nthawi zina amakhala tcheru kwambiri. Ntchito chisindikizo mu nkhani iyi mwina kuthandiza. mipata Large yabwino omata. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito nsanza, zidutswa za thovu kapena pepala. Pamwamba pamalo onse ayenera konopatki tepi chisindikizo kapena masking tepi.

Kugwiritsa putty pakuti mazenera wosindikiza

Pa funso la momwe mumakhala bwino nyumba ndi kusindikiza mawindo, pali yankho lina. Tsekani kusiyana mwina ntchito mwapadera kwa fillers cholinga. zosakaniza amenewa chagwiritsidwa ndi spatula zitsulo. Posachedwapa komanso mankhwala ena omatira bwino nthawi zambiri ntchito mumakhala mawindo. kutchinjiriza luso mu nkhani iyi si wosiyana ku njira mwachizolowezi wa kutchinjiriza putty alabasitala. Zikatero, ngati sealant ndi mosadziwa igunda galasi, zilibe ayenera kutsukidwa. Chotsani ndi tsamba lakuthwa pambuyo kuumitsa.

M'MALO radiators

Cold mu nyumba mkulu-nyamuka ndi chifukwa Mwachangu otsika wa radiators akale. Choncho, kufunsa mafunso pa za momwe mumakhala nyumba ndithudi zothandiza komanso m'malo awo. Kodi mu nyengo yofunda, pamaso pa Kutentha nyengo. Dongosolo la chilango cha ntchito iyi motere:

• Kudula radiators akale.
• Pa khoma ndi kagawo m'mabokosi ndi kukhomedwa.
• Batire latsopano anapachikidwa pa khoma. Pa anayi mtedza ake linanena bungwe nozzle tili m'mavuto, kufika wathunthu.
• Komanso, awiri a iwo (pa pamwamba opendekera ndi pansi) ndi kumulowetsa ndi chingwe chabwazi promazyvaniem ulusi tili m'mavuto phala polowera ndi kubwereketsa mavavu.
• Mosiyana ndi mbali yoyamba n'zosiyana wa rediyeta magazi wononga waikidwa.
• Otsala nthambi chitoliro zokhoma pulagi wapadera.

The njira tafotokozazi amatchedwa opendekera Redieta kugwirizana. Palinso mbali ndi kumanga pansi. Mbali yoyamba, onse mavavu - ndi polowera ndi kubwereketsa - kodi tili m'mavuto mbali imodzi ya batire, pamwamba ndi pansi. chipangizo A chifukwa mosonyeza ndi pulagi, motero, wokwera pa ena. Pa m'munsi polumikiza mavavu onse ali wokwera pa dzanja lamanja ndi kumanzere kupita nozzles m'munsi. Majewski Crane nthawi anapereka zosiyana amafotokozera coolant okwanira.

Kodi kusintha dzuwa la radiators

Kodi mumakhala ndi nyumba ndi manja ake ndi kuchotsa rediyeta, tsopano inu mukudziwa. Kenako, ife kupereka malangizo ochepa bwanji kuti ntchito yawo aluso. Choncho:

• Ngati nyumba yanu ndi ozizira, Mulimonsemo sayenera anatseka ndi kukongoletsa mapanelo batire.
• Pamene kuwayika radiators mu niches kwambiri pansi pa mazenera a kutentha adzakhala zikuipiraipirabe.
• Ku khoma batire mulankhule ndi masentimita za 5 ndi pansi ndi zenera sill - zosachepera 10 cm.

Wall kutchinjiriza ndi ubweya mchere

Choncho, taona momwe mumakhala nyumba kuchokera mkati mwa kusindikiza mawindo ndi zitseko khonde komanso m'malo rediyeta. Yotsatirayi, ganizirani mmene bwino mumakhala makoma. njirayi imakhala magawo angapo:

• makomawo bwinobwino kutsukidwa ku fumbi ndi uve.
• Wokwera pa mapepala lath drywall. Chophweka njira kuichita m'lifupi bala lolingana makulidwe a kutchinjiriza.
• Pakati pa battens ali anaikapo mu mchere ubweya slabs vraspor.
• Komanso Komanso wotetezedwa ku linga dyubelyami- "bowa".
• Pamwamba wokwera kutchinjiriza matabwa tensioned nthunzi chotchinga filimu. Pamene kutchinjiriza mkati chipinda mfundo mame, mwatsoka, ndi m'kati mwa makoma okha. Choncho, kutchinjiriza zinthu pamafunika kuchilango mapangidwe condensation pa izo. Chifukwa chaichi, ndipo ntchito paroizolyatory. Kungakhale wamba wandiweyani polyethylene filimu kapena aliyense wa wogwirizira yake yamakono. paroizolyatora Mzere amamangiriridwa horizontally, kuyambira pansi. Kukonza iwo kumipiringizo crate netolstym.
• Kenako, mu kontrobreshetku chifukwa phiri mapepala plasterboard.
• Pa chomaliza utoto khoma kapena mapepala khoma muiike pa.

kali kutchinjiriza polystyrene

Pali yankho lina la funso za momwe mumakhala nyumba kuchokera mkati mwa cladding. N'zotheka kuti okhwima polystyrene mbale. Makoma nthawi yomweyo komanso bwinobwino kutsukidwa, degreased ndi primed. Kenako ali glued styrofoam mbale. Limagwiritsa ntchito kumatira wapadera anaikira foams. Crate si modzaza. Mbale ndi kuliika khoma vrazbezhku. Yambani unsembe m'munsi - kuchokera pansi. Mu ngodya mbale Kadulidwa kwa m'lifupi Napempha kwa mpeni wakuthwa. Kuwonjezera pa makoma a dyubelyami- madalitso "bowa". Kenako, woyera ndi thovu pafupi malo onse. Kenako, pamwamba pa zipupa ndi wapadera zomatira zikuchokera, amene mbamuikha mu ikuthandizira masking gululi. Pa chomaliza makoma atsirizidwa ndi pulasitala kukongoletsa kapena wokhazikika.

ntchito thovu

Nthawi zina kutchinjiriza nyumba anachita ndi thovu. Nkhanizi amakhala ndi otsika matenthedwe madutsidwe ndi mtengo kwambiri. Yankho la funso mmene mumakhala thovu nyumba komanso si zovuta. Ndondomeko ya kuphedwa kwa ntchito mu nkhani iyi, chimodzimodzi monga kwa kali kutchinjiriza polystyrene. Kukhudzana yekha ndi pepala thovu ndi zofunikira mokoma ngati n'kotheka. kuti iwo akhoza kukhala zosavuta kusiya.

Kodi mumakhala denga

Inde, yankho ku funso la momwe mumakhala nyumba mkati mogwira mtima, zimadalira m'mene kutentha kwambiri akhoza kugwira denga. Zimenezi ndi zoona makamaka nyumba ili m'zipinda za pamwamba. The njira ya kutchinjiriza wa kudenga mtundu si losiyana kwa njira kutchinjiriza linga. Chinthu chokha - Pankhaniyi m'pofunika kulabadira pazipita kuti ogwiritsa mbale pamwamba. Ngati simungathe ntchito, ndi bushing ogwiritsa kwa denga la ntchito zawo imatengedwa kuvomerezedwa kwa kutchinjiriza makoma dyubelya- "bowa". Apo ayi zinkangogwera mbale.

Kodi mumakhala pansi

Funso la momwe mumakhala nyumba ndi manja ake, mu nkhani ngati lili pansi, yafupika komanso mmene kupeza mbewu ndi. Kuti tichite zimenezi, choyamba kuchotsa kutsirizitsa komaliza. Kenako, kuchotsa bolodi lakale. Anatsegula lags ayenera kufwanyulira antifungal ndi katundu zosagwira moto wa nkhuni utithandize mankhwala. Ndiye therebetween vraspor zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo kutchinjiriza mbale. Pa nthawi yomweyo zikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati ubweya mchere, ndi thovu kapena polystyrene. The makulidwe a kutchinjiriza ayenera pang'ono zosakwana m'lifupi kwanthawi lapansi. Izi ndi zofunika kuti pamapeto pake anakhala kusiyana mpweya wabwino pakati ndi floorboard latsopano. Mu siteji yotsatira pamwamba pa chotenthetsera ndi wokwera paroizolyator. Angagwirizanitse kwa mitengo mu slats woonda (awiri pa mbali iliyonse). Kenako, chitani kumunyamula bolodi.

Ngati inu mukudabwa za momwe mumakhala ngodya nyumba, kutchinjiriza makoma, pansi kapena kudenga adzakhala kuyankha kwabwino. mfundo ndi yakuti mu malo awa yomanga amaundana ndi wamphamvu kwambiri kuposa masiku. Zimenezi zikugwira makamaka ngodya.

chipangizo magawanidwe

Kotero, momwe mumakhala nyumba ozizira, tsopano inu mukudziwa. Komabe, pambuyo makoma, pansi kapena kudenga adzakhala insulated, chipinda akhoza kukhala yatsekera ndi achinyezi. Choncho, pa chomaliza ayenera kuthi kusamalira chipangizo ogwira mpweya wabwino. Njira yosavuta ndi kugula okonzeka zopangidwa dongosolo. Komabe, pali zida amenewa ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri. Choncho, muyezo yaing'ono, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito njira yosiyaniranapo wa mpweya wabwino. Kuti tichite zimenezi pamaso khazikitsa kutchinjiriza mu mpanda kunja pansi mazenera a mabowo mokhomerera ndi awiri a za 10 cm. Chimodzimodzi omwewo kuti zichitidwe mu "chitumbuwa" wa kutchinjiriza makoma.

Chongani ntchito molondola za mpweya kutsinde obschedomovoy akhoza kukhala wophweka kwambiri. Kuchita izi akuyenera kubweretsa kwa gululi pa khitchini ndi bafa anayatsa mbandakucha. Ngati lawi wayamba anasiyana kwambiri kwa olamulira ofukula - kotero chirichonse mu dongosolo. Mpweya ikugwira bwino. Ngati izi sizichitika, m'pofunika kulankhula ndi kampani kasamalidwe ndi chifukwa cha akatswiri kwa yachinsinsi.

Tikukhulupirira tsopano muli zambiri kapena sichidziwika bwino momwe mumakhala nyumba mkulu-nyamuka nyumba ndi manja awo bwino. Atamaliza ntchito zonse tafotokozazi, n'zotheka kuti kwanu kosavuta monga zotheka kukhala mu nyengo yozizira.

Kodi mumakhala ndi nyumba kunja

Popeza njira ndi kudzipatula ankaona kuti kwambiri kothandiza, ngakhale zovuta kukhazikitsa, nthawizina ntchito kutchinjiriza matenthedwe ndi izo. Komabe, njira ngati paokha zikhoza kuchitika kokha pamene nyumba ya ili pansi pa wamng'ono kwambiri pa nsanja yachiwiri. Pakuti kudzipatula malo yomwe imakhala pamwamba timasowa kuyitana akatswiri. Kenako, mmene mumakhala nyumba kuchokera kunja mbali:

• Mu malo oyamba pa makoma a crate modzaza.
• Komanso, kutentha insulator anaikapo pakati pa zitsulo mbale.
• Mpanda hooped kumatira filimu ndi akhomere pa mipiringidzo.
• Anachita zambali zambali.

Nkofunika pamene khazikitsa matabwa kutchinjiriza kuonetsetsa kuti iwo ndithudi alipo mafupa onse kukafika kutsogolo kwa nyumba ya.