Kodi mungapange bwanji sandblast ndi manja anu?

Masiku ano m'masitolo mumasankha zipangizo zamakono zokhala ndi malingaliro osiyanasiyana komanso mtengo wapadera. Komabe, vuto lonse likupezeka kuti zipangizo zodalirika komanso zamtengo wapatali zogulitsa zakunja zimadula kwambiri, ndipo anzawo omwe am'nyumba ndi achi China amalephera mofulumira. Choncho, anthu ambiri amasangalala ndi funso: "Kodi mungapange bwanji sandblast ndi manja awo kunyumba?"

Mwachizolowezi, palibe chovuta. Ngati muli ndi zonse zomwe mukusowa, mungathe kupanga makina a mchenga nokha, ndipo ntchito yonseyi idzatenga maola angapo. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri nthawi zonse ndi kutsatira malangizo ena komanso njira zopezera chitetezo.

Kodi sandblaster imagwira ntchito bwanji?

Ngati mukuganiza momwe mungapangire nsapato panyumba, musanayambe kupita ku nkhaniyi, muyenera choyamba kumvetsa mfundoyi ndi kumvetsetsa ntchito yake. Mwachidziwikire, ndizosavuta. Kupyolera mu mphuno yapadera yomwe imakhala ndi mpweya wothamanga kwambiri, imadziwika yokha .

Kodi padzafunika chiyani kupanga zipangizo?

Mu ndondomeko ya sandblasting mudzafunikira zigawo izi:

• Mphamvu yamagetsi;
• Mphamvu ya mawonekedwe apaderadera ndi mpweya wa digirii 45 wa makoma, omwe angakhale malo osungiramo zinthu zowonongeka - mpweya wamkuwa ndi wabwino kwambiri;
• Mipira yowonjezera yowonjezera;
• Ma valve a mpira S 111;
• Bubu;
• Zida ziwiri zachitsulo zedi zedi ndi masentimita asanu;
• Mapulogalamu a gasi a mamita asanu;
• Zolemba;
• Zilumikizo za Collet;
• Zida ndi zida za mapaipi;
• Fomu.

Zonsezi zikhoza kupezeka m'masitolo apadera, ndipo kugula kwawo kudzawononga pafupifupi ruble 2000, koma bwanji za bubu? Ikhoza kulamulidwa kuchokera ku US, komabe, pamene mukugula, muyenera kumvetsera mwatchutchutchu kuzinthu zomwe zimapangidwa. Cholinga chabwino chidzakhala kasupe wa carbide, popeza mankhwalawa ali ndi makhalidwe apamwamba. Komanso zingapangidwe popanda kuzizira. Simudziwa kupanga kapu ya sandblasting kuchokera ku kandulo? Pewani mbali yaikulu ya kandulo, ndipo gwiritsani ntchito thupi ngati bubu.

Gawo lokonzekera

Poyamba, muyenera kukonzekera zigawo zonse zomwe zili zofunika pakupanga mchenga wa mchenga. Monga chidebe cha mchenga, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito mpweya wa gasi, chifukwa uli ndi mphamvu zambiri ndipo umatha kupirira zovuta zambiri. N'zotheka kugwiritsa ntchito zitsulo zonse kuchokera ku freon komanso kuchokera ku propane, koma muyeso yachiwiri, musanayambe kukonzekera kuyika, m'pofunikira kuchotsa mpweya kuchokera kwa iwo, kuti mupewe kutaya ndi kupasuka pamene mukuwotcha. Kugwirizana ndi malamulo a chitetezo ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri pa ndondomeko ya mchenga.

Pamene vuto ndi chidebe lidzathetsedwa, zogula zigawo zina zonse ndikukonzekera bubu. Ngati zonse zomwe mukuzisowa kale, ndiye kuti mukhoza kupita ku gawo lotsatira la yankho ku funso la momwe mungapangire sandblast manja anu.

Njira yopangira zipangizo zogwirira ntchito

Kupanga mchenga sikovuta kwambiri, kotero ngati muli ndi luso lapadera, ndiye kuti sipadzakhala mavuto apadera. Kotero, mumapanga bwanji sandblast? Ntchito zonse zimachitika molingana ndi malangizo awa:

1. Mu mpweya wamagetsi pamtunda umodzi, mabowo awiri masentimita asanu anapangidwa, chimodzi mwa izo chiyenera kukhala pakatikati pansi, ndipo chachiwiri - m'malo mwa crane. Pamphepete mwa pamwamba pali phokoso la chitoliro, chomwe chidzakhala ngati khosi.
2. Kutseguka kwachiwiri, komwe kumakhala pansi pa silinda, kumadulidwa ku gawo lachiwiri. Adzakhala ngati lakuya chifukwa cha zinthu zochepa. Pochita ntchito yotsekemera, iyenera kuonetsetsa kuti zonse zili zolimba.
3. Ntchito yowonjezera itatha, mukhoza kupitiriza ndi kukhazikitsa zigawo zikuluzikulu. Zotsatira zonsezi zimayikidwa magalasi, chifukwa cholimba kwambiri chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi tepi ya tepi.
4. Pa tee, zowonjezera zimayikidwa, zomwe zimasokoneza.

Ichi ndi gawo lalikulu la ntchito yomwe ikufika kumapeto ndipo mukhoza kupita kumapeto.

Kukonza sandblaster

Yankho la funso la momwe mungapangire sandblast kwa makandulo, limabwera pamapeto ake omveka bwino, ndipo muyenera kusonkhanitsa zipangizo zonsezi. Kuti muchite izi, m'pofunika kuyikapo payipi ndi mamitala 14, yomwe ili pamtsuko wamadzi, ndikuikonza ndi kuomba. Pamapeto ena a payipi amaloledwa kugula kapena kupanga bubu. Kuti ukhale wakufa komanso osagwa pantchito, umakonzedwa ndi chipolopolo cha khola.

Njira yosavuta yowonjezera

Njira yapamwamba yopangira sandblast inkawoneka kuti ndi yovuta kwambiri komanso yovuta? Ndipo mukufuna kudziwa momwe mungapangire sandblast kunyumba mosavuta? Palinso njira ina yopangira zipangizo zomwe zimakhala zosavuta kupanga, zomwe zimakhala zosavuta kuti aziyeretsa mosavuta malo osiyanasiyana. Kuti muchite izi mudzafunikira tee, valve ya mpira ndi botolo lokha la soda.

Kodi mungapange bwanji sandblast ku zipangizozi? Chinthu choyamba kuchita ndi kutulutsa phokoso la mfuti kuti fosholo ikhoze kuikidwa mmenemo. Ndiye, chogwiritsira ntchito ndi zowonjezera zili pambali pake. Ndizo zonse zomwe zimapanga chipangizo cha sandblasting chojambula chosavuta, chomwe sichimatengera nthawi yoposa nthawi.

Chosavuta cha chipangizo choterechi ndi chakuti pakakhala opaleshoni, pali zovala zofulumira kwambiri, choncho ngati zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri zidzakhala zofunikira kuti muzisintha nthawi zonse. Apo ayi, ngati kukula kwa bubu kukuwonjezeka, mlingo wa zokolola ndi kuyeretsa bwino zidzachepa kwambiri. Kawirikawiri, chipangizo choterocho chikwanira pafupifupi theka la ora la ntchito.

Mitundu ya zipangizo za nsomba

Kotero, inu muli ndi lingaliro lokwanira la momwe mungapangire sandblast nokha, kotero ndi nthawi yoti muyankhule za zida zamtundu wanji zomwe zilipo lero. Mtundu wa zipangizo sizidalira ntchito zokha, komanso kuchuluka kwa ntchito, komanso mawonekedwe. Masiku ano pali mitundu yambiri ya mchenga:

1. Kupambana - kukhala ndi zochepa, kotero kuti ntchito yawo yaikulu ndikuyeretsa ntchito zazing'ono zovuta.
2. Kutupa - khalani ndi ntchito yogwiritsira ntchito pulogalamu yogwiritsira ntchito mofulumira komanso kukulolani kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zowonongeka.
3. Mpweya wotupa - umakhala ndi zokolola zambiri komanso moyo wautali wautali, choncho amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mafakitale kuti azitsuka zigawo zazikulu kapena zowonongeka kwa zovuta zambiri. Ngati mukufuna kudziwa momwe mungapangire nsapato za mtundu umenewu nokha, ndiye kuti nthawi yomweyo muyenera kunena kuti lingaliro limeneli silolondola. Chinthuchi n'chakuti chipangizochi chimagwirizana ndi mphamvu yapamwamba kwambiri komanso kuthamanga kwambiri, ntchito yomwe ingakhale yoopsa pamoyo.

Kuphatikiza pa mitu yoyamba, miyala yonse ya mchenga ikhoza kugawidwa m'magulu awiri, malingana ndi momwe mchenga umadyetsedwa - kuthamanga ndi jekeseni. Poyamba, mchenga umapangidwa zonse mu zipangizo komanso mu thanki, ndipo yachiwiri - pokhapokha muzipangizo zokha.

Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa sandblasters zokha

Ngati tilankhula kale za momwe tingapangire sandblast kunyumba, ndiye kuti tifunika kukambirana za ubwino ndi zovuta zomwe ali nazo. Ubwino waukulu ndi awa:

• Kuphweka kwakumanga ndi kufulumira kwa msonkhano;
• Kutsika mtengo kwa kupanga;
• Kukhala wodalirika mokwanira ndi kukhazikika.

Komabe, panali zofooka zina, zomwe ziyeneranso kuganiziridwa:

• Kusonkhanitsa chipangizocho simungagwire ntchito ngati mulibe zochitika zofanana;
• Sandstone, yomangidwa kuchokera ku zipangizo zotsika mtengo, sichitha nthawi yayitali;
• Ngati pulogalamu yapamwamba imagwiritsidwa ntchito, zotsatira zoyera zidzakhala zoyenera;
• Ngati pali zolakwa zina zomwe zimapangidwa panthawi ya msonkhano, chiopsezo chogwira ntchito ndi chipangizochi chikuwonjezeka kwambiri;
• Makina ochepetsera mchenga amapangitsa kuti fakitale ikhale yosadalirika komanso yogwira ntchito.

Poganizira ubwino ndi zovuta zonse za zipangizozi, ndikulimbikitsidwa kulingalira mosamala ndikupanga chisankho choganiziridwa bwino musanayambe kuchipanga. Ndipotu, palibe chovuta. Ngati mutatsatira malangizo, ndiye kuti zonse zidzatha.

Malangizo ndi malangizo akuluakulu ogwira ntchito ndi sandblasters

Pogwiritsa ntchito chipangizo cha sandblasting, makamaka zipangizo zogwiritsa ntchito kunyumba, nkofunika kwambiri kuti muteteze njira zonse zopezera chitetezo ndi malamulo otetezeka. Ndi bwino kupatsa chipinda chokha chogwiritsa ntchito zipangizozi. Pochita nsomba, kugwiritsa ntchito nkhope masks ndi njira zina zoteteza chitetezo cha ziwalo zosiyanasiyana za thupi ndi tsamba lopuma ndilololedwa. Kuwonjezera apo, thupi lanu liyenera kukhala lodzazidwa ndi zovala.