Kodi mungapeze bwanji nzika za Malta? Kodi dziko la Malta limawononga ndalama zingati?

Chilumba cha Malta ndi malo ake abwino ku Mediterranean, nyengo yofunda, chikhalidwe chakale komanso moyo wapamwamba sizowoneka zokongola kwa alendo okha. Posachedwapa, anthu olemera omwe akulemera akulakalaka kukhala nzika za dziko lino la Ulaya. Kodi n'chiyani chimapangitsa kuti nyumba yapamwamba ya Knights of the Order ya Malta ikhale yogwira mtima kwa anthu amasiku ano?

Dziko lino, omwe anthu ake ndi mazana anayi ndi makumi asanu okha (monga momwe zilili m'dera laling'ono la Russia), kuyambira 2004 ndi membala wadziko lonse la European Union. Kuwonjezera apo, anthu ake amapeza madalitso ku UK. Kotero, kukhala nzika ya Malta kumapereka ufulu woyendayenda mosavuta ku Ulaya konse. Komanso, n'zotheka kuyenda ngakhale ku United States of America, popeza kuti mgwirizano wolowa m'malo mwa visa wasayina pakati pa mayiko awiriwa.

Kusindikizira pang'ono mu mbiriyakale

Lembali laling'ono ndilofunikira kuti mudziwe chifukwa chake malamulo a chiyanjano a Malta nthawi zonse amanena nthawi "kuyambira September 1964 mpaka August 1989". Poyambirira chilumbachi chinali chilumba cha Great Britain. Kuchokera mu 1964, boma latsopano lodziimira lakhazikitsidwa m'mabwalo a ndale - Malta. Koma nzika za pachilumbachi sizinataya mwayi wa anthu a British Commonwealth of Nations. Ndipo iwo omwe ali pachibale amamangiriza molunjika ndi a British, kawirikawiri akhoza kukhala ndi pasipoti ziwiri - dziko lodziimira ndi mzinda wakale. Mpaka pa July 31, 1989, kunali lamulo limene nzika ya Malta inapatsidwa ndi malo abwino. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mwana aliyense wobadwa pachilumbacho amakhala mzika ya dzikoli. Pofuna kuti mkazi wosamuka asabwere ku Malta tsiku ndi tsiku, boma linasintha lamulo. Tsopano, umzika umapatsidwa mwaufulu wa magazi.

Momwe mungapezere ukakhala nzika yaku Malta

Pali njira zingapo zokhala nzika za dziko. Woyamba wa iwo (ife tawatchulapo kale) ndizodziwika, pa kubadwa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mwana aliyense, mosasamala kanthu komwe adawona kuwala, amakhala M Maltese ngati mmodzi mwa makolo ake ndi nzika ya ku Malta. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti mpaka chaka cha 2000 kokha udindo wa abambo a mwanayo unasinthidwa. Komano malamulo adasintha pofuna kukondana kwa amuna ndi akazi. Tsopano ana a Amaltive, omwe anabadwira panja pa chilumba, omwe makolo awo sali nzika za dzikoli, akhoza kutengeka mwa kulembedwa. Njirayi siipempha chilolezo chokhalamo kapena malo osungira pachilumbachi. Chikhoza kupitsidwira ku ambassyasi iliyonse ya Malta popanda kugwirizana ndi malo ogona. Kuwonjezera pa oyang'anira a dziko lina kunja, kulembetsa kungapangidwe mu Dipatimenti Yowunikira ndi Chikhalidwe pa chilumbachi.

Ukwati

Pali njira zinanso zothandizira kukhala mdziko lonse lapansi. Ndiwo ukwati ndi nzika ya ku Malta. Koma uwu ndi bizinesi lovuta. Ndikofunika kutsimikizira kuti pakhomo pakhomo pakhomo kwa zaka zisanu ndipo pokhapokha mutalandira pasipoti ya nzika ya dzikoli. Kuyambira nthawi yaitali kuyembekezera? Koma zaka zisanu zosangalatsa izi zikhoza kukhala kulikonse: ku Russia, ku Malta, ngakhale mu dziko lachitatu.

Kusamalitsa

Njira yina yokhala nzika za dzikoli ndidzidzidzi chifukwa chokhala pachilumbachi kwa nthawi yayitali. De jure imafuna zaka zisanu zokhala ndi malo okhala ndi chilolezo chokhala ndi chilolezo kapena malo osatha, koma kuyambira khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu, zomwe ziri zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi kuposa kusankha Switzerland. Mtumiki wa Utumiki wa Zamkatimu ali ndi mafunso onse okhudza kudzikhazikitsidwa, kutanthauza kukhala mzika ya Malta. Mwachizoloŵezi, ulamulirowu umapereka yankho lolondola kokha ngati akunenedwa ndi munthu yemwe ali ndi chitetezo kapena apatsidwa chikholezo cha zifukwa zomuthandizira. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti kukana kudzipangira sikunaperekedwe ndi Ministry of Internal Affairs ndi Justice, koma ndi wotsogolera zachilendo "Citizenship and Foreign Affairs".

Chikhalidwe cha Chimalima cha Investment

Tiyeni tipite, monga akunenera, kumbali ina. Kuyambira pachiyambi cha mavuto a zachuma padziko lonse, mabungwe ena adabwera ndi momwe angakwaniritsire bajeti ya dziko lonse. Ngakhalenso Malta asanalowe mumzinda wa euro (2008 ), adagulitsa malo omwe amakhala osakhalitsa. Chifukwa chaichi, mlendo ayenera kukwaniritsa izi:

- ndalama zake zosachepera ziyenera kukhala zosachepera makumi awiri ndi zisanu zikwi zisanu pa chaka;

- ndalama zake pamtanda wa ndalama mazana anayi;

- M'chaka choyamba cha kukhalabe payekha amalonjeza kugula nyumba zogulitsa katundu pa chilumbachi kuti azikhala ndalama zosachepera 75,000 euros kapena kuti agulitse imodzi, kupereka ndalama zokwana madola zikwi ziwiri ndi theka pachaka.

Kuonjezerapo, wopempha kuti akhale wokhalapo mokhazikika akuyenera kulongosola zomwe akupeza ndi kupereka msonkho nthawi zonse. Chifukwa chake, boma la Malta limamupatsa ma bonasi:

- opanda visa iliyonse kuti alowe ndikuchoka m'dziko;

- kukhala pachilumbachi kapena kunja kwake popanda zoletsedwa;

- kupeza ma visa ku mayiko onse omwe ali ndi mabungwe amtendere ku Malta;

- Phindu la msonkho kwa ndalama zopititsidwa kudziko.

Kukhala nzika kupyolera mu ndalama

Kodi izi zikutanthauza chiyani? Posachedwa, Malta amagulitsa ubale. Pa October 31, 2013, boma linayambitsa ndondomeko yokopa anthu olemera. Malingana ndi iye, ndondomeko yoyendetsera dzikoli ikuwoneka yosavuta kusiyana ndi momwe munthu wokhalitsa amakhala. Muyenera kugula nyumba zamalonda, kutsegula akaunti ku banki ya ku Malta ndi ndalama zozungulira, kulipira msonkho. Kulowetsa kwachuma kwa nthawi imodzi kumakuthandizani kuti mupeze pasipoti ya nzika ya ku Malta mwamsanga.

Tiyenera kunena kuti dziko lino ndi membala wodalirika wa European Union, ngakhale kuti adagwirizanitsa ndi bungwe limeneli pa May 1, 2004. Izi zikutanthauza kuti nzika za ku Malta sizikugonjetsedwa ndi Zopereka Zosintha Zomwe zimalepheretsa kayendetsedwe ka ntchito, monga, ku Central Europe. Choncho, anthu okhala m'dzikolo amatha kugwira ntchito mosalepheretsa mphamvu iliyonse ya European Union.

Zidzakhala zotani?

Poyambirira, pulogalamu ya boma inapereka mwayi wophweka wogulitsa ndalama zokwana 65,000 euro. Koma kenako ndalamazo zinatsirizidwa. Kodi ndi chikhalidwe chotani cha Malta panthawiyi? Taganizirani. Mutu wa banja ayenera kulipira 65,000 kwa iye mwini ndi 25,000 kwa aliyense m'banja (abambo ndi ana aang'ono). Komanso, wopempha wamkuluyo adzakakamizika kugula nyumba zamalonda ku Malta. Ndalama zake zikuwonetsedwanso bwino: kuyambira 150 mpaka 350,000 euro. Kenaka, muyenera kutsegula akaunti ku banki ya ku Malta, yomwe imayika 14,000. Misonkho ya pachaka idzakhala 4200 yowonjezera magawo pachaka. Nzika yatsopano yomwe ikulembedwanso ikuyenera kuti igule ndalama zowonjezera 150,000 euros kwa zaka zisanu.

Kodi tikufunikira kuchoka ku chiyanjano cha Russia?

Pa 10 February 2000, Malta inakhazikitsa lamulo lomwe limaphwanya lamulo la dziko limodzi. Tsopano nkhani za dzikoli zikhoza kukhala ndi ma pasipoti awiri ndi atatu osiyana. Monga momwe tikudziwira, m'malamulo achi Russia palibenso chiletso chokhala nzika zapadera. Palibe chifukwa chosaina choletsera kukana pasipoti ya Russia. Kulowa mu nzika ya Malta kudzera mu ndalama sikumapereka malo okhalamo pachilumbachi, kapena kudziwa chilankhulo cha Chimalita kapena Chingerezi, kapena zofunikira zina osati ndalama.