Kodi mutu wa ndakatuloyi, kapena bwanji kuti kusochera mu pyakubisika?

Asukulu mu makalasi mabuku kaŵirikaŵiri amapatsidwa ntchito osachepera chabe yosanthula ndakatulo, kuti kumvetsa bwino tanthauzo lake. Pempho kuchita kusanthula izi ambiri ophunzira amaona pofuna kupereka aphunzitsi ntchito pachiswe, amene akhoza kubwera ndi. Komabe, ntchito ili Imatithandiza osati maganizo ndi bwino luso la ophunzira kuganiza, komanso akufotokozera zilandiridwenso.

kuzindikira Features

Topic ndi lingaliro lalikulu la ndakatulo ndi anthu osiyana amawamasulira m'njira zosiyanasiyana, ndi kusiyana mu kutanthauzira nthawi zina ozunguza. Kumene, aphunzitsi ena ntchito mosamalitsa mwa bukhu, choncho wophunzirayo lofotokoza vesi ngati chinachake wawo anazindikira monga akufunira ndipo safuna kutsatira mfundo wopatulika. Choncho aphunzitsi ayenera kukumbukira cholinga chachikulu cha maphunziro: woyamba wa zonse - kuphunzitsa ana kuganiza, osati cramming ndi kubwereza zimene anali kamodzi anati "anthu anzeru". Ndipo pa maganizo mmodzi m'madera monga mabuku, sanalankhule.

Lingaliro ndi thandizo ake kudziwa nkhani

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti aliyense mphunzitsi mabuku mosavuta kufotokoza zimene mutu wa ndakatuloyi. The m'nyimbo ntchito pali mzere chabwino kwambiri pakati subjectivity ndi Kudziwa, choncho tanthauzo la mfundo imeneyi iyenera kuwomba zazing'ono ngati n'kotheka, zina kusiyanitsa wophunzirayo. KUFOTOKOZERA mitu mabuku - ichi ndi nkhani yovuta kwambiri, chimene nthawizonse wakhala zofunika. Izi ziri chimodzimodzi choncho pamene anthu ambiri akhoza kunena, "Ine ndamva, koma ine sindingakhoze kufotokoza." Nanga kodi anthu amene simukumvetsa nkomwe? Akukhulupirira kuti nkhani yaikulu ya ndakatuloyi anatsimikiza ndi kusanthula kontceptosfery wake, koma njira imeneyi ndi zovuta kwambiri kwa ulaliki mu sukulu. Mulimonse mmene zinakhalira, ndiye cholinga kwambiri. owerenga amasankha woyamba mayanjano awiri kuti chichokera pamene kuwerenga ntchito, ndiyeno amayang'ana pa lemba la mawu chimene chinam'chititsa zinthu zimenezi. Ndipo fano limene "kunyamula" kuposa mawu, ndipo nkhani ndakatuloyi.

Postmodernism ndi vuto kupeza tanthauzo

Tikhoza kunena kuti zosiyana - uyu ndiye mutu ndi lingaliro chachikulu cha ntchito. Nthawi zina zolembalemba kuimira Kontceptosfera zowoneka mu mawonekedwe a "ukonde", pakati pa amene ali amphamvu, mfundo zazikulu ndipo periphery lonse wa gulu oyikidwa. Izi maximizes bwino kulingalira kapangidwe ka ndakatuloyi, ndi kusankha njira zonse stylistic ntchito ndi wolemba kulenga chikhalidwe ena. Komabe, pambuyo kusanthula, ophunzira sangathe kumvetsa zomwe ndiwo mutu wa ndakatuloyi. Nthawi zambiri mavuto pamene kupenda mavesi maganizo chikhalidwe zokhudza postmodernism, kumene amatsimikiza zithunzi ndi kutengeka. Pendani ntchito umenewu zambiri zovuta, kaya mawonekedwe a nkhani. Mutu wa ndakatulo ndi lingaliro Pankhaniyi adzakhala amaona kwambiri, Mipikisano faceted, ngati wolemba sifotokoza iwo mu epigraph kapena mafotokozedwe m'mawu a m'munsi.

Ndi funso? Yankho ndi apo

Analysis kontceptosfery oyenera ophunzira a dipatimenti philological kapena anthu amene amamvetsa njira stylistic ndipo akhoza kukambirana chinenero. Ophunzira ayenera Baibulo m'Chingelezi chosavuta. Pofuna kufotokoza zimene mutu wa ndakatuloyi kwenikweni pa zala, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito aligorivimu zotsatirazi. Mutu wa ndakatulo - funso akufunsa wolemba, ndi lingaliro - yankho Mulungu amapereka mu nkhani. Nthawi zina phunziro zingadziŵike mophweka m'dzina, koma lingaliro ayenera poraskinut ubongo. Kumene, zimenezi akukayikira kuseka kwa akatswiri a zinenero ndi akatswiri zolembalemba, koma chitsanzo chosonyeza kuti zimandithandiza kumvetsa tanthauzo lalikulu la tanthawuzo. Mwachitsanzo, mu ndakatuloyi, zimene wolemba amadandaula za unrequited chikondi, mfundo ndi maganizo kungakhale otsatirawa: "Ndani amachititsa kuti chikondi unrequited" / "Palibe mlandu, monga tsoka."

Chachikulu kusiyana pakati pa ndakatulo ndi prose: palibe nyimbo

Mafotokozedwe anapatsidwa pamwamba ndi wabwino kwambiri kumvetsa zimene ndiwo mutu wa ndakatuloyi, koma osati mwakuya kwambiri mu matanthauzo ake obisika. Komabe, ndakatulo - imeneyi ndi nkhani wosakhwima, ndi mafanizo maganizo wolemba angathe kukhala kwa maola pamaso phindu owona comprehended. Lyrics ndi osiyana ndi thupi waukulu prose ndi Kuzindikira kuti nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi ntchito olemba zooneka stylistic njira. Izi mosavuta anafotokoza kuti: ntchito m'nyimbo ya nthawi ndakatulo kwenikweni kusangalatsa wowerenga ngati "lamulo" la ndakatuloyi - ndi, nthawi zambiri, ndi mawu ochepa. Mu buku lino wolemba ayenera aganyali maganizo onse awo ndi zochitika, ndi chinthu chopambana kuti tichite ndi kuthandiza monga njira stylistic. Mafanizo nthano, okokomeza, amanena, ndi zina njira phonetic (assonance, alliteration) - onse zikusonyeza masomphenya ndakatulo ya mankhwala ndipo umatithandiza uthenga akumvera.

Mutu - vuto ndi wolemba wochenjera

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti masiku ano mawu ndi wolemba yekha sakudziwa chomwe ndakatulo wake mutu. Choncho mungolemba chomwe chikuoneka, ndi chiyembekezo kuti maganizo amenewa iye akanakhoza zimabweretsa mu owerenga. Nthawi zina chifukwa zithunzi kwambiri za ntchito yake Zikuoneka kuti lomwa, komanso m'mabuku awa owerenga ndi zovuta kumvetsa. Iwo si nthawi zonse zooneka, ngakhale kafungo lingaliro, ngakhale wolemba kumbuyo zopereka angapo bwino. Mulimonsemo, tanthauzo la mfundo ndi maganizo a ndakatuloyi - ndi nkhani zotengera malingaliridwe kwambiri. Muyenera mlandu ophunzira chifukwa kukhala mu ndakatulo za chikondi, anaona kafungo kudedwa chabe amawayamikira chifukwa cha nzeru.