Kodi nsikidzi? Izo zikuwoneka ngati kulumidwa a nsikidzi?

Cholakwika - wamba dzina la tizilombo, pali mitundu 40 chikwi. Ambiri a iwo alibe munthu mwa njira iliyonse. Ena mitundu kuvulaza mbewu, pali ngakhale zothandiza: kudya mbozi ndi nsabwe. Kuyambira m'chaka oyambirira masika oimira wa suborder tizilombo a dongosolo Hemiptera amasangalala dzuwa, akondwera maso athu achikuda "zovala." Aliyense akudziwa Mwachitsanzo, zikuwoneka ngati cholakwika msilikali. Koma pali mtundu wina wa, kukhudzana ndi umene aliyense amakumbukira ngati zoopsa.

Ankadziwa vuto la nsikidzi

Nthawi zambiri, anthu safuna yomweyo kuzindikira kuti adalimkulankhula ndi tizilombo izi. Iye sakudziwa chimene chimaoneka cholakwika, koma amamva zizindikiro za kukhalapo kwake "mu khungu lawo." Ngati masiku angapo zotsatizana kudzuka ndi kupeza zizindikiro khungu kuluma, ndi bwino kuganizira. Izi zikhoza kukhala cholakwika.

Ndi ochepa. Cholakwika - tizilombo m'magazi woyamwa (ekoparazit). Amakhala kwambiri anayamba kununkhiza limakupatsani msanga ndi bwino kupeza fungo la nsembe (kawirikawiri munthu, koma nthawi zina mukhoza kukhala chinyama). Imayamwa magazi kamodzi pa masiku asanu ndi awiri. Koma kuchulukana mu kupitirira zojambula. Ndipo kotero achibale ake onse chingachititse miyoyo osati wa banja lalikulu, ndipo ngakhale anthu a nyumba multistory.

Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma otsiriza, nsikidzi sanali m'chipani. Pambuyo anayamba kuzunza mankhwala ndi ziphe zina, iwo pafupifupi mbisoweka. Koma si onse. Mwina anapulumuka kuti ndinazolowera oimira wa mankhwala m'badwo woyamba osatinso kuwayankha. Tsopano nsikidzi anayamba kuoneka kulikonse. Ndipo osati m'madera osauka, komanso nyumba ano.

maonekedwe

Kodi nsikidzi (chithunzi) kunyumba, kapena zofunda kapena nsalu?

Awa ndi mayina osiyanasiyana a tizilombo chomwecho. Iwo ali pamwamba flattened ndi thupi pansi popanda mapiko. Chamoyo cholakwika lilibe madzi. Kutalika chimadalira magazi kuchuluka ataledzera. Kunanenedwa kuti: "Kukhuta anjala, si bwenzi." Atatha kudya, umachuluka cholakwika osati m'lifupi komanso kutalika. Njala malire 3 yekha mamilimita kudyetsedwa - 8 mm. Kuchokera momwe izo zikuwoneka ngati cholakwika, ndi zotheka kuweruza utali umene iye anali kudya. Zingamvekere coloration awo. Iwo ranges ku chikasu zauve (njala), chofiira (yekha anadya) ndi woderapo (yayitali yapitayo kudya). contours ya thupi komanso zimadalira kuchuluka kwa chakudya: Njala - chowulungika, zonenepa - chonse.

Kupenda mosamalitsa, mawonekedwe a nsikidzi (zithunzi). Ziweto MIZUKWA nalo thupi yokutidwa ndi tsitsi, sipangakhalenso amangoona pansi simungathe kutiona. Akazi amakhala akuluakulu kuposa amuna. Cholakwika ali Zikuluzikulu kuti napyoza khungu. Mu nsagwada ka njira ziwiri zili. Mmodzi - kwa oyamba a malovu chakupha ndi analgesic, winayo - kukoka magazi.

Ikukhala ngati vuto la nsikidzi zodyetsedwa bwino? Iye ndi wosiyana kwambiri ndi njala. Kukhuta - pang'onopang'ono, mwakuwoneka anamaliza. Njala - ang'ono ndi nimble: kukafunafuna chakudya, iye akhoza kukwera pa denga ndipo anakonza pansi nsembe, ngati tsamba m'dzinja.

cholakwika thupi tichipeza zigawo, zomwe zimathandiza kutambasula pamene akudya ndi kupewa kuwonongeka makina. Udzaphwanya ndi njala cholakwika kuli kovuta. A zodyetsedwa bwino zosavuta, ngakhale kuthamanga kuwala.

siteji kakulidwe

Cholakwika mu moyo wanga udzadutsa magawo angapo:

• dzira;
• larva;
• The wamkulu (imago).

Akazi kutchera mazira 5-12 tsiku lililonse (monga moyo kungakhale kwa 500). Iwo amamangirira kudzera chinsinsi wapadera pamwamba. Dzira yamkaka woyera, mpunga tirigu ngati mawonekedwe, koma kuli - 1 mm. Musawope ozizira ndi poizoni. Choncho, mu processing wa lathyathyathya nsikidzi mankhwala mazira sizisintha.

Kodi mphutsi za tizirombo? Iwo ali ofanana mu maonekedwe ndi cholakwika wamkulu, koma ali ang'onoang'ono ndipo kwambiri opepuka. Choncho, iwo adachemera nymphs.

Zikuoneka mphutsi mazira sabata. Nthawi yomweyo zimayamba kusuntha ndi wokonzeka kudya magazi. Poyamba, nymph chimaonekera, kotero inu mukhoza kuwona kudzera pakhungu ankamwa magazi ake. The larva molts kasanu (resets khungu), nthawi iliyonse poyamba kuti magazi ataledzera. Pambuyo molting umachuluka kukula. Patapita masabata 6 larva kwasanduka akulu. Ngati zinthu chitukuko ndi kusalabadira, ndondomeko amatenga miyezi 4.

Vuto la nsikidzi mwachangu amakhala chaka chimodzi ndi theka. Koma ngati firiji akutsikira m'munsimu 18 ⁰S akhoza zimabisala (inaimitsidwa makanema ojambula) ndi kudya limodzi ndi zaka theka. ndi bedi cholakwika mu mkhalidwe inaimitsidwa makanema ojambula chiyani? Idzakhala woonda ndi mandala, pafupifupi youma, mwakuwoneka akufa. Koma kuganiza izi ndi wonyenga. Atasankha kutentha kwa cholakwika moyo, kupeza chakudya, ndipo akupitiriza ake mkombero moyo. Kodi kulekerera frosts m'munsimu -15 ⁰S ndi kutentha 49 ⁰S.

Kodi nsikidzi

Kodi iwo ali kuchipeza ndi n'chongoletsa: mipando m'nyumba, pansi baseboards. Ndizoonekeratu pa yankho ku funso lakuti: "Kodi ndi vuto la nsikidzi mipando?" Izi ndi dzina lina kunyumba.

Iwo kubisala mabuku ndi zamagetsi. Mu zinthu akale, Matani makoma, ndi apansi. Maselo nyama. Iwo amakhala mu zipinda zauve ndi woyera.

Pa malo a nkhupakupa ndi achikulire, mphutsi, ndi zikopa, mazira ndi chimbudzi.

Choncho, ngati inu musati muziwoneka ngati nsikidzi, muyenera bwinobwino kukhala kwaokha kuchipinda ndi kuyang'ana masango izi.

malowedwe a njira kunyumba

• Kudzera ming'alu m'makoma, awatulutsira mpweya. Wamkulu cholakwika pa mphindi akudutsa 1 mamita 25 cm, ndi larva - 25 masentimita akhoza kugonjetsa kukafunafuna chakudya 30 mamita ..
• Ndi mipando yakale.
• Ndi mkati aliyense, ngati ali nako nsikidzi m'nyumba.
• Mu zovala achibale kapena alendo.
• Tigwiritsitse Pet lapansi.

Nthawi zambiri mwininyumba sadziwa kuti aziwoneka ngati nsikidzi, osaganizira kulumidwa awo, choncho safuna kulimbana nawo. Pankhaniyi, manambala awo kuwonjezeka mofulumira. Nsikidzi mwa ming'alu kudutsa mu nyumba yoyandikana nayo. Eni kupeza alendo zosayembekezereka, yesani kuwawononga. Koma iwo anabwera mobwerezabwereza, ndipo otaya awo si youma.

Kodi ndi pamene nsikidzi kuluma

Channel mu nsagwada kumasulidwa analgesic mankhwala. Munthu alibe kuti nsikidzi ndipo alibe akuchitira kwa izo. Cholakwika amayamba aziyamwa magazi. kamodzi pa gawoli kumatenga Mphindi 3 nymphs ndi akuluakulu - mphindi 8-10. Pambuyo kudya, cholakwika amakwawa zosiyanasiyana ndi imagaya chakudya. Pambuyo 15 nsikidzi wayamba kukhala zochepa chabe. Koma pafupi palibe tizilombo. Inu simungakhoze kuthandizira koma zindikirani kuti panali nsalu vuto la nsikidzi. ndi bedi m'mawa chiyani? Patsalanso dontho la magazi kuchokera wosweka bedi nsikidzi kuti sitinakhale nayo nthawi kuthawa. Mawanga m'mawa wopulukira. Tsiku "bloodsuckers" aonekere. Usiku (3 koloko) nsikidzi tuluka kusaka. Zikuluzikulu kubaya khungu ndi zofewa zimakhala bola ngati mulibe kupeza capillary.

Nymphs sangathe kulowa ndi analgesic, chifukwa kuwombera amveka yomweyo. Koma Zikuluzikulu awo ndi zoonda, ndi kuluma sangakhale kuwoneka.

Ngati zambiri nsikidzi, ndipo iwo ali ndi njala, iwo akhoza kuukira magetsi, ndipo ngakhale masana. Anthu ena amakhulupirira kuti iwo kuluma anthu ndi khungu tcheru ndi sindimakonda fungo la fodya.

Kodi bedi nsikidzi kulumidwa

Atabatizidwa analumidwa ndi munthu mmodzi ndi njira kwa punctures angapo, ndi kwa mnzake pa mtunda wa masentimita 4. Phando tizilombo zakumwa madontho ochepa magazi. Ngati nsikidzi inu anthu, kulumidwa angakhale ochepa amene kusokoneza matenda. Koma kawirikawiri angapo makumi a mayendedwe.

Aliyense ngati kulumidwa ndi udzudzu, koma ndi mbali bwino FUNDO lapansi. Chiwembu pafupi danga malowedwe msanga amakhala kutupa ndi wofiira, kwambiri yoyaka ndi kuyabwa akuyamba.

Mtunda pakati pa kulumidwa kungakhale millimeters angapo. Kenako, kuphatikiza mu yothandizira mawanga kutupa ndi kuyabwa. Ikukhala ngati cholakwika kuluma? Photos m'munsimu amasonyeza: pamalo ake anapanga tokhala wofiira ndi madzi.

Nsikidzi amaluma khungu si ataphimbidwa ndi zovala: mikono, miyendo, khosi, adawachitira kumbuyo. Iwo sangakhoze kuluma mwa nsalu, ngati udzudzu ndi. Ndipo nthawi zonse padzakhala malo lotseguka. Pambuyo cholakwika ndi chete. Ngakhale squeak ngati udzudzu, inu sadzamvera kwa iye.

Patapita maola angapo chotupa akutsika kulumidwa zithe kuti zochepa chabe. Ndi madzulo a iwo zambiri kukhala wochenjera mfundo. Koma pamene kuongola, lomwe n'kutheka, matuza zikhale kwa masabata angapo.

Zinawonongedwa ndi kulumidwa

• Kupweteka ndi kuyabwa musataye tulo usiku, masana - ntchito.
• thupi lawo siligwirizana zimachitika pa tilinazo mkulu. Achuluke kutentha sitepe angioedema, ndipo nthawizina - anaphylactic mantha.
• Pamene jekeseni matenda bala, pali Mwina mkulu wa zosayembekezereka zilonda.
• Ngati mwana wamng'ono nsikidzi yaitali kuluma, angathe magazi m'thupi.
• tizilombo zidindo tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a typhoid, nthomba, tularemia, matenda a chiwindi, TB. Asayansi ena amakhulupirira kuti bedi nsikidzi akhoza infest iwo anthu. Koma sayansi si kutsimikiziridwa.

Kodi ndikudziwa kuti panali nsikidzi mu nyumba ya

Kuti timvetse inu amene walumidwa, muyenera kupeza izo. 70% ya anthu, makamaka amuna, sakulabadira kuti nsikidzi. Iwo anakhudzidwa ndi tizilombo anayambitsa mankhwala. Koma nsikidzi kuluma aliyense. Ngati m'mawa pabedi mungapeze yaing'ono mdima mawanga magazi, muyenera kusamala. Mwina nsikidzi. Kuti atsimikizire kuti usiku ayenera zikuchepa kuyatsa kuwala ndi mosamala adziyese yekha, mapepala, khoma pambali pa bedi.

Anaonekera kwa fungo paliponse Fungo lamphamvu lamankhwala wa amondi kapena raspberries akhoza amasonyeza kupezeka kwa nsikidzi.

Kusiyana kwa tizilombo tina

nsikidzi nthawi zambiri kusokonezedwa ndi mphemvu, nsabwe, nyerere. Inde, ambiri a iwo, mwamwayi, pafupifupi konse zimachitika.

Kusiyana chachikulu ndi:

• nsikidzi alibe zisa, nyerere ndi;
• mphemvu ndi mapiko, nsikidzi ndiribe (kapena kani, pali, koma underdeveloped);
• nsikidzi kuluma gawo lotseguka nsabwe thupi - adawatseka;
• ndi tizilombo tina ndi odorless.

Kodi kusiyanitsa kulumidwa a nsikidzi

Izi si nthawi zonse mungathe ngakhale madokotala. Koma kusiyana zilipobe.

• Udzudzu kulumidwa si chopweteka. Kuda nsikidzi redder anakonza mayendedwe ndi magulu.
• The Mafunso Chongani kuluma atakhala bala kwa nthawi yaitali, burrowing mmenemo ndi mutu wake ndi kuthira ndi magazi; cholakwika apulumuke.
• Njuchi ndi mavu mbola zambiri chopweteka.
• Bedi nsikidzi kuluma usiku ndi m'nyumba.
• Ziwengo wofiira malo sakhala ndi kupanda Zikuluzikulu lapansi.

Nsikidzi kuluma aliyense ndi nthawi. Iwo akhoza kusuntha kuchokera nyumba ndi nyumba, ku mipando yakale kwa latsopano. Ndi wosavuta onani, koma ngakhale kovuta kunyalanyaza. Monga mukuonera, tizirombo - tizilombo zosasangalatsa. m'dera lawo umabweretsa osati kulumidwa chopweteka. Tikazindikira kuti muli kukwawa usiku zolengedwa zimenezi zingachititse maganizo kapena kusokonezeka kwa mitsempha. Usasiye nsikidzi. Choncho, tiyenera kuyesetsa kuchotsa iwo. Podziwa chimene chimaoneka cholakwika, ndi zovuta kupeza malo a malo tiziromboti lapansi. Pasulani bwino mothandizidwa ndi zipangizo zapadera. Tsopano pali mankhwala ogwira amene alibe fungo ndipo pafupifupi vuto lililonse kwa anthu. ndondomeko angathe kuchitidwa nokha kapena kutembenukira kwa ogwira kuthana disinsection.