Mphutsi za tizirombo: mmene angapezere, momwe kuti tichotse ndi mitundu

Ife tonse tikudziwa kuti nsikidzi - yaing'ono tizilombo m'magazi woyamwa kulowa malo m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Tayani iwo ndi mabvuto, chifukwa iwo kuchulukitsa mochititsa chidwi. Ndipo kuucheneka musaipereke akulu okha, komanso mazira, mphutsi ndi nsikidzi.

Features maonekedwe ndi Maphunziro Akakhalidwe Kazolengedwa

Nymphs majeremusi enawa palibe pasanafike masiku makumi atatu pambuyo oviposition. nthawi iyi kumatengera zifukwa zambiri kunja ndipo m'mikhalidwe yabwino yafupika masiku anayi. N'zochititsa chidwi mphutsi za tizirombo m'banja komanso kudya magazi a anthu.

Kunja, ndi nymphs ofanana kwambiri tizilombo wamkulu. Iwo akhoza kuwasiyanitsa ndi mtundu mbandakucha kukula ang'onoang'ono. Nymphs ndi elongate ndi pang'ono flattened thupi. Kawirikawiri, miyeso awo musalumphe anayi ndi theka millimeters.

Koma nsikidzi physiologically ndi mphutsi awo ndi osiyana kwambiri pakati pawo. Yotsirizira akhoza kubereka, mumafunika zakudya pafupipafupi, ali kwambiri amadalira kutentha yozungulira, pang'onopang'ono kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi pang'ono.

Kodi chimasiyanitsa larva vuto la nsikidzi ku tizilombo tina?

Kukhazikitsa mitundu ya tiziromboti makamaka, si koyenera kukhala katswiri tizilombo ting'onoting'ono. Ndi kokwanira kudziwa makhalidwe a nymphs ndi cholakwika. Mwachitsanzo, ku mphemvu wamng'ono iwo amadziŵika ndi chakuti iwo ali kwambiri m'manja ndi agile. Komanso, matupi awo utoto mu wowalirako, ndi pa cephalothorax awo mawanga woyera.

Mosiyana ndi mphutsi nyerere, nymph kachilombo pali constriction kutchulidwa umene umawalekanitsa pamimba kwa cephalothorax lapansi. Popeza utitiri akhoza kusokonezedwa okha kumayambiriro kwenikweni chitukuko.

Zikamera wa nymphs

Ankaiphwasula tione ngati bedi cholakwika mphutsi, ndipo amasiyana onse a m'nyumba ya majeremusi, m'pofunika kunena mawu ochepa bwanji kukhala. Poyamba, akazi anali ndi mwazi, kuikira mazira. Komabe, imagwilitsila chinsinsi yeniyeni, kukakamira kuti Jack ndi mzake. ndondomeko Zimenezi zimatenga masiku asanu.

Makulidwe atagona izo zimatengera nthawi ya chaka, kutentha ndi nyengo zinthu. M'mikhalidwe yabwino munthu wina akhoza kuyika mazira kwa khumi ndi ziwiri. Ndipo chiwerengero zaka zakubadwa, thupi ndi mlingo wa chidzalo cha akazi. Patapita masiku asanu mphutsi nsikidzi anabadwa. Mu maonekedwe iwo amaoneka ngati muli pulasitiki. Kumene aswa achinyamata pomwepo wokonzeka kudya magazi.

siteji kakulidwe

M'mikhalidwe yabwino kutembenuka kwa mbalame kumene aswa ku tizilombo wamkulu Pakufunika masabata anayi ndi asanu. ndondomeko iyi imakhala ndi masitepe asanu. Ndipo aliyense wa iwo achinyamata tiziromboti thupi chinawonjezeka kukula ndi theka millimeter. Ngati mphutsi mu gawo loyamba la chitukuko ali kutalika millimeter zoposa chimodzi, pamapeto akafika pafupifupi theka centimeter.

nymph wamkulu ndi kunena tiwonana kuti chipolopolo wake chifukwa chakuti amatha anatambasula. Ndi chifukwa chachikulu molting. Nthawi iliyonse kusintha chigoba cha thupi tizilombo ndi kupeza mdima. N'zochititsa chidwi masinthidwe onse chichitike pambuyo larva mphamvu gawo lotsatira la magazi.

Kodi nsikidzi kubisa nymphs?

Tikumbukenso kuti kudziwa ndi mabvuto. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti iwo kudya m'maŵa, pamene anthu ali m'tulo. The malovu a mphutsi a nsikidzi palibe chinsinsi mankhwala ochititsa kotero kuluma ake nthawi zonse limodzi ndi kuyabwa kwambiri ndi ululu.

Ndi kufanizira ndi nymphs wamkulu tizilombo anakakhala nooks zosiyanasiyana za nyumba ya. Iwo amayesa kusankha malo ndi zinthu zabwino kwambiri kutentha. Choncho, nawonso amapezeka mphasa ndi sofas.

Features chipolopolo mphutsi

Invulnerability mazira nsikidzi chifukwa iwo zibisika pansi chitetezo. awo chipolopolo kugonjetsedwa ndi mankhwala amphamvu. Kudzera makoma ake si kutayikira madzi.

Komanso, pamwamba dzira amakumana ndi kusintha mwadzidzidzi kutentha ndi kuwononga makina. Ngati mumayesa kuswa iwo pansi ndi china chake cholemera, kuyesayesa kwanu ndithu.

mavuto waukulu nawo mu ndondomeko chiwonongeko cha nymphs ndi

Monga tanena mphutsi za tizirombo amafanana mbewu mpunga mawonekedwe pang'ono yokhota kumapeto. Ngati inu kuyang'anitsitsa, ndiye mbali imodzi mukhoza kuona yaing'ono mdima malo. Ndi malo amenewa ndi kubwereketsa kwa anthu okhwima mwauzimu.

Kuononga kachilombo nymphs si kosavuta monga Zingaoneke koyamba. Makamaka ngati sakudziwika pomwepo ndi kale kukhazikika mu malo atsopano. Ngati majeremusi wamkulu zingawononge mankhwala amphamvu, mphutsi ndi otetezedwa bwino ndi chipolopolo olimba kuti chiwonongeko lawo vuto lenileni. Iwo mwakachetechete kupirira mmene ziphe ndi kupitiriza kukhala pa malo ongoyembekezera.

Kuwononga mphutsi za tizirombo sabwerera mu kuchita wosatha, chisamaliro ayenera kumwedwa akhala awonongedwe ndi nymphs onse ndi akulu a. Apo ayi, zochita zanu zonse zidzakhala zopanda phindu. Monga zazikazi achinyamata zonse kuika mazira, umene kudzakhala majeremusi latsopano.

Kodi kuchotsa bedi nsikidzi mphutsi?

Iwo ayenera kumvetsa kuti mu nkhani iyi sangathe ntchito njira ntchito kulamulira majeremusi wamkulu. Onse a iwo ndi osamveka ndi chomveka okha kwa nthawi yaitali nthawi.

Kuti thupilo mphutsi angagwiritse ntchito mankhwala monga dichlorvos, Malathion ndi pyrethroids. Komabe, pamene ntchito ndi zinthu zimenezi n'kofunika kutsatira malamulo onse ndi kuonetsetsa chitetezo cha anthu.

Komanso, njira zabwino adzakhala ntchito tizirombo, tizilombo yolera yotseketsa. Komabe, maofesi amenewa nkomwe opezeka zogulitsa ufulu. Monga ulamuliro, kukonzekera amene ali zigawo zikuluzikulu ofanana, zilipo yekha kwa ubwino.

Near zisa za nsikidzi mukhoza kuwaza wothandizila ufa kupha tizilombo izi. Ndiye zimaswa mphutsi idzagwa pa imfa "kudula". Komabe, posankha mankhwala amenewa tiyenera kukumbukira kuti ambiri a iwo si bwino kuti anthu ndi ziweto.

Kodi kupewa kuoneka majeremusi?

Kukapempha kunyumba kwanu ndi tizilombo m'magazi woyamwa, muyenera kusiya akapita ku malo a masango angathe nsikidzi. Iwo wotchipa mahotela ndi nyumba ndi zinthu auve. Komanso, kodi kuitana kuyendera anthu nyumba kuti akhale ndi majeremusi. Popeza kuti ngakhale anthu imodzi kapena ziwiri, mwangozi analowa nyumba yanu, simuchedwa ndi makolo a anthu onse.

Akatswiri amalangiza musataye mwadongosolo yonyowa yoyeretsa ya kunyumba ndi mayeso bedi wowona, sofas ndi mabedi zina zizindikiro za ntchito vuto la nsikidzi. M'pofunikanso kusamba zofunda zonse. Ndipo zizichitidwa yekha mu madzi otentha.

Kuopsyezera kutali ndi udzudzu ndiponso kupewa wawo kwa anansi ake, Ndi bwino kuika timitengo nyumba birch ndi Magulu a tansy zouma.