Kodi ramrod, ndipo kodi ndi chiyani?

Nkhaniyi limafotokozera chimene ramrod, chimene izo ziri, ndi mmene tingagwiritsire ntchito mu mikono ano yaing'ono.

chida

Onga amadziwika kuti anthu zaka zikwi zingapo, kutchula koyamba za mankhwala opezeka Mfundo Chinese chojambulidwa cha 1044 chaka BC. Poyamba icho chinali kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati nkhuni makombola, ndipo ngakhale mankhwala. Kumene, mtengo wake ngati ndi lakuti, koma akhala kale njira zodalirika matenda olowa.

Patapita nthawi yaitali, kuyambira m'zaka XII, anapeza m'mbiri ya kutchula koyamba za firearm a. Iwo adalemera mkuwa Cannon likuomba mwala kuwombera kapena kuponyedwa mitima chitsulo. Ndipo popeza Ages Middle, izo anatulukira zitsanzo woyamba wa mfuti munthu. Chotero kodi ramrod? Kuti tiyankhe funso limeneli tiyenera kulankhula pang'ono mmene muskets cholusa, zovekera ndi Chalk ena kuwombera.

Choyamba, mkati mwa mbiya anamangidwira ufa, ndipo kenako anakaliika ndi mwake, chikopa kapena ubweya wad, amene kupewedwa totupa zachiwawa. Ndipo nathawitsidwa kudalirika ramrod - yaitali matabwa kapena zitsulo bar. Ndiye amaika chipolopolo, amene amateteza imfa wad. Kotero tsopano ife kudziwa chomwe ramrod.

Kwa nthawi yaitali unakhalabe lingaliro kuvomerezedwa zida, kuyambira popanda kukonza ndodo kudzutsa mphamvu mfuti kapena mfuti zinali zosatheka. Komanso, moto chipinda ndi kumapeto kwa mbiya, ndi onga anali kukankhira njira yonse, kapena mphamvu kuchokera mwala kapena kapisozi si azinyadira ndi onga.

Tanthauzo la "ramrod"

Ngati inu yosanthula tanthauzo limagwirira zifuma ku German kwa Russian. Stempel - munsi Tolkun, stopfen - nyundo, caulk.

zida zamakono

Ndi chidali chifuniro cha, unitary katiriji, mmene chopopera mlandu ndi chipolopolo kapu ogwirizana mu dongosolo unitary kudzera kudzanja, kufunika skewer sakugwera, popeza anakhala zosafunika kulikankhira ufa ndi mpira inabala, koma pa koyamba. Ramrod akadali aziwapatsa mitundu yonse ya manja kakang'ono, koma salinso atumikira cholusa, ndi kukonza mbiya, monga m'kati kuwombera izo anapanga gawo.

Ramrod - ndi mbali yofunika ya chida chilichonse, kaya kusaka mfuti mfuti submachine kapena mfuti ya makina. Zitsanzo zina poyambirira anapereka ndi burashi pa mapeto, ndi ena - wapadera mosabisa kumapeto, yomwe ndi yabwino unscrew zina zida kapena zomangira. Iwo kwenikweni m'gulu achikhalire a Army zida ndi si nthawi zonse zilipo kuti boma, zimene zinachitikira iwo ayenera kugula payokha.

chilango

Mu ena makamu kale ntchito ngati kuyeretsa ndodo kulanga asilikali wolakwa. Iwo anali kumenyedwa ramrod ndi zina, malingana ndi kuopsa kwa kulakwa akhoza mphambu imfa. Komanso ramrods chilango kawirikawiri kusokonezedwa ndi shpitsrutenami - mu nkhani iyi, wopalamulayo anali kuthamanga ndi dongosolo msilikali, kumene iliyonse kugunda wa ndodo yake yapadera kapena ndodo.

Chotero ife tikumvetsa zimenezo ramrod, icho chiri ndi mmene ntchito manja zamakono yaing'ono.