Kodi ubongo pafupifupi?

Anthu ambiri akudziwa kuti ubongo lagawidwa hemispheres lamanja ndi lamanzere. Komabe, anthu ambiri sadziwa amati tiri ndi midbrain. Ndi chiyani icho?

Wapakati ubongo - ndi gawo laling'ono la ubongo imene imalamulira kutentha wathu, koma n'kofunika kwambiri kuposa izozo Chigawo. Chifukwa chiyani? Popeza kuti gawo ili ubongo amachititsa chakuti tingathe kuyenda ndi kuima. Minofu kamvekedwe chimadaliranso mmene ubongo wathu ntchito bwino pafupifupi.

Choncho, kodi zigwirizana? Kapangidwe kuonekere kwambiri - ndi 2 zinthu: chivundikiro ndi miyendo. Mwa njira, chimakwirira alinso subcortical zithunzi malo. The Latin amatanthauza midbrain ndi, zikumveka ngati mesencephalon. Likubwera kuchokera dipatimenti ya ubongo chikhodzodzo, ndilo wachitatu mu mzere. Mwa njira, malo midbrain wa - maziko a Chigaza lapansi. Choncho, midbrain kumachitika pakati cranial fossa, ngati mwachindunji, pa midpoint ake. Mu mawu osavuta kuti: midbrain ndi ambiri a khosi lathu, pakati pa lamanja ndi lamanzere Chigawo. Mu mtima midbrain ndi misempha kuti ali ndi udindo kwa kusinthitsa wa nyemba ku chinthu chimodzi kupita ku china.

Mwachibadwa, zigawo zonse za ubongo, amene ali wamkulu kuposa momwe ife tikuganizira, ntchito mogwirizana ndi mzake. Mwachibadwa, ubongo pafupifupi asaaonerera kotekisi oziziritsa - pakati. Komabe, wonongeka aliyense laling'ono khadi kakang'ono zingachititse chakuti anthu kutaya galimoto ntchito. Ndipo ili ndi chilema.

Ambiri amachita chidwi ndi funso kodi makhalidwe zaka midbrain chiyani? Ife anayankha kuti nkhabe amasiyana kwambiri ku mbali ya mtundu uwu ubongo lonse wonse. Komabe, ndi ofunika kuganizira makamaka. The midbrain tichipeza miyendo, amene tokhala, mantha mwina disfunktsionirovat. Ndi avereji ya ubongo pang'ono ndi pang'ono kutaya kukhudza ndi pakati mutu, tingayambe chakuti zoyenda anthu ndi zovuta. Mwa njira, ziwalo wathunthu - izi ndi zotsatira za kugonjetsedwa kwa midbrain lapansi. Vuto lina yomwe ingathe malfunctions wa midbrain - izi ndi matenda Parkinson.

Ambiri, m'madipatimenti onse kotero cholukanalukana ndi mzake, ali pafupi ofanana mbali zaka. Midbrain ana okha kuti abadwe, ali ndi waya lalikulu kuposa akuluakulu. Mwa njira, njira yonse, amene amatchedwanso conductive, neonates imakonzedwa makamaka TACHIMATA. Koma iye mtundu mu imasiya midbrain kwathunthu pamene munthu ayamba zaka 16. Midbrain kwa mphindi ino ali potsiriza anapanga. Mwachibadwa, anapatsidwa nthawi chimango kwa munthu aliyense payekha, takupatsani yokha zowerengera zaka zocheperapo.

Kodi kuchita kwa ubongo kugwira ntchito bwino, kapena kani, m'madipatimenti ake onse liziyenda bwino mu ubale wawo mosalekeza? Choyamba, muyenera kwenikweni kuteteza mutu wake. Yesani sangagwelenso mutu pansi, musati kugunda - concussion a mtundu uliwonse sangakhoze anachiritsidwa ku mapeto, ndi kusiya chizindikiro awo pa ntchito ndi ntchito za thupi waukulu anthu. Palibe zodabwitsa ndi kugwa - kuyesa kudziteteza ku izo. The kukonzekereratu chachiwiri: Perekani nokha zina zonse. Osati peretruzhdaetsya maselo a mu ubongo, tiyeni thupi kumasuka ngakhale kwa mphindi zochepa tsiku. Musalole wathanzi 8 maola tulo. Zimenezi n'zofunika ngati mukufuna midbrain sindidzakusiya. Ndipo kukonzekereratu chachikulu: Chepetsani nokha kwa maganizo ndi mtima amphamvu. Zonsezi zingachititse kuti kukha magazi mu ubongo, kotero yesetsani kuugwira mtima, makamaka mu ukalamba. Ndipotu, ngakhale madokotala kuti chinsinsi thanzi - ndi ubongo kugwira ntchito bwino, ndi china chirichonse - fixable.