Kodi yaitali Ferris gudumu dziko?

Ferris gudumu - mmodzi wa zokopa bwino kuti abwere ndi anthu. Choyamba, ndi otetezeka ndi si wowopsa. Kachiwiri, uchitsiru wokongola. Ngakhale nondescript m'tawuni diso la mbalame mwadzidzidzi amazipanga wokongola, wotakasuka ndi pang'ono pachifuwa chachinsinsi ladzala ndi mpweya, ndi maganizo bwino kwambiri.

Likukhalira prototypes lamakono ferris gudumu anali zaka oposa mazana atatu zapitazo mu Turkey. Kayendedwe ka zokopa awa anali kuperekedwa mothandizidwa ndi minofu anthu. Ndipo apa pali woyamba Ferris gudumu, lotengeka ndi makina kupangidwa ndi George Ferris kwa World Chiwonetsero unachitikira ku Chicago mu 1893. Choncho America anamvera woyamba wa Eiffel Tower - Chifalansa. Komabe, ngakhale yankho anali ndi katundu (pafupifupi 2,000 matani), koma osati kwambiri - kanayi zosakwana chozizwa Paris, cholinga ndi Gustave Eiffel.

Monga ku Soviet Union, Ferris gudumu ali paki pafupifupi mzinda uliwonse yaikulu ambiri nzika anzathu analibe nthawi nthawi kukwera pa ulendo pang'onopang'ono. Koma yesani yaitali Ferris gudumu dziko - ndi maganizo osiyana kwambiri, umene ndi chodziwikiratu kuti asiye wokhala ndi dziko la mibadwo yonse.

funso ili: "Kodi izo ili?" Monga ndi mbiri iliyonse, ndipo mukhoza kupeza mayankho angapo pa funso limeneli. Izi zidalira pa muyezo wounikira.

Amaona kuti ndi yaitali Ferris gudumu dziko ili mu mzinda boma la Republic of Singapore. Njirayi imatchedwa Singapore Flyer ( «Singapore Mbalame") ndipo kukudza mamita 165 pamwamba pansi. Ku chimbuzi cha gudumu, mukhoza kafukufuku oyandikana nawo pa dera la makilomita 45, ndipo ngakhale kuona zilumba oyandikana Malaysia ndi Indonesia. Izi gudumu Ferris inamangidwa mu 2008. Choyamba, likukhalira kutsogolo, koma ndiye, malangizo a Feng Shui akatswiri, izo anyamata. Kulumikiza gudumu 28 cabins, omwe angathe malo ogona anthu 28.

Ukadaulo dziko likusintha mofulumira kwambiri. Choncho kuyambira 2000 mpaka 2006, mutu aulemu a "yaitali Ferris gudumu dziko," anali wotchuka "London Diso" (Energy London Diso), kenako m'malo mwa chimphona Chinese "Star ya Nanchang» (Nyenyezi ya Nanchang), kugwira kanjedza ndi ngakhale zochepa - zaka ziwiri. wakwera izi zinali 135 ndi 160 mamita mu msinkhu, motero.

Koma zonsezi anamanga Ferris gudumu pa umisiri wa atumwi XXI. Akatswiri kuwatcha kuonerera gudumu - «taona wheel". lockers awo sali mkati koma simagwirizana ndi felemu lija, ndipo kwambiri amafanana makapisozi. Iwo unachitikira vertically ndi yokoka, ndipo akhoza mosadalira atembenuza chifukwa dongosolo zovuta za Motors magetsi. Koma kukopa Chinese, ndi zikuoneka ena zosinthika Transitional pakati pa miyambo ndi masiku kukopa «kuonerera gudumu».

Choncho, atali Ferris gudumu dziko la mtundu chakale - "lakumwamba Dream» (Sky Dream) mu mzinda Japanese a Fukuoka. Pa zifukwa zosiyanasiyana kuti sizinayende mu 2009 ndi pang'ono ankaiphwasula.

Koma lero dziko analengeza chilengedwe cha angapo Ferris ntchito apamwamba gudumu. Komabe, ambiri mwa ntchito izi ndayima kaye, ndi kumanga anasiya iyo isanayambe.

Komabe, okwera 167-mita gudumu Las Vegas ntchitoyi ndipo anavomereza maofesi 190-mita ku New York ndi maganizo a Chifaniziro cha Ufulu. Izo zakonzedwa kuti 210-mita chimphona adzakhala chokongoletsera wina wa Dubai mu United Arab Emirates. Ntchito ndithu chikukwaniritsidwa, chifukwa mzinda wamanga ndi inawomba nyumba yaitali atali, ndi yaikulu kusitolo ndi hotelo padziko pano.

Koma pali chiyembekezo chakuti funso ili: "Kodi yaitali Ferris gudumu," posachedwa kudzakhala kotheka kuyankha kuti: "Mu Moscow," Mfundo yakuti yomanga ntchitoyo anayamba kupanga ku likulu Russian 220-mita popita nsanja 275-mita. Kwa nthawi yaitali akuluakulu mzinda sanathe kusankha bwaloli. M'chaka cha 2013 analengeza kuti chimphona adzalandira okhala pafupi ndi zoyimbira Theatre Natali Sats ndi maseŵeralo pa Vernadsky Prospekt. Komabe ambiri amakhulupirira kuti malo osankhidwa anavutika: muyenera kumanga pakati maganizo ake zazikulu za nenani, boma la Russia ndi Red Square.

Mu kukopa uyu akhoza kwenikweni kunyadira osati Moscow. Yaitali Ferris gudumu likulu lero lili Center Exhibition. Linamangidwa kwa tsiku la mzinda zaka 16 zapitazo ndipo mamita 73 mkulu, kuti ngakhale pang'ono kakang'ono kuposa oyamba Ferris gudumu.