Konzanso pambuyo mammoplasty pansi minofu kuti: nthawi ya nyengo, ndemanga

Mu pepala ili tikambirana mbali ya konzanso pambuyo mammoplasty. Ine ndikutsimikiza akazi ambiri sakusangalala ndi mabere awo ndi kufunafuna osachepera chinachake kusintha izo. Nthawi zambiri izi chifukwa mavuto amaganizo ndi zatsikliny pa maonekedwe awo. Iwo ayenera kumvetsa chikhalidwe wachita bwino kuposa kuchita opaleshoni pulasitiki.

Nthawi zambiri vuto akazi akabereka. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti iwo droops ndi wotaya mawonekedwe ake pambuyo yoyamwitsa. Kubwerera ku elasticity wake wakale, akazi ali okonzeka anagona pa tebulo ya opareshoni. Tsopano tikambirana za maonekedwe a ntchito ndi nthawi postoperative.

m'mawere amadzala

Pamaso timakambirana konzanso pambuyo mammoplasty, m'pofunika kumvetsa chimene icho chiri ndi chifukwa chake n'kofunika.

M'mawere amadzala - ndi opaleshoni kuti imagwiridwa ndi zolinga zina. Njirazi ndi monga:

• kusintha mawonekedwe;
• chifuwa kuchuluka;
• kuchepetsa m'mawere.

Cholinga ambiri mammoplasty - kupereka mawonekedwe mawere sagging kapena kuwonjezera izo. Mbali yoyamba, dokotalayo pulasitiki amachotsa khungu owonjezera ndi secures chifuwa mu malo yachibadwa. Ndi kukula ntchito ziwalo wapadera, amene ayitanidwa amadzala. Iwo anazipatsa pansi pa khungu kapena pansi minofu kuti.

Nkofunika kudziwa chakuti njirayi ali zizindikiro ndi contraindications. Zoyambazo monga:

• asymmetry;
• kuchira ngati mastectomy;
• makrospatiya;
• mikromastiya;
• ptosis;
• sagging ndi kuchepetsa chifuwa pambuyo yoyamwitsa;
• gynecomastia.

Yotsirizira akukamba za anthu. Inde, ngakhale mwamuna akutembenukira kwa opaleshoni pulasitiki kuchita mammoplasty. M'pofunika pa bere hypertrophied.

Contraindications monga:

• matenda oncological;
• matenda;
• osauka magazi clotting;
• matenda aliwonse a ziwalo;
• Kuyamwitsa (kudali chaka chimodzi pambuyo pa kubadwa kwa);
• ochepa.

Zonsezi ayenera kumwedwa nkhani pamaso kulankhula chipatala kuti kusintha pachifuwa.

mitundu

Konzanso pambuyo mammoplasty Sichikhala malinga ndi chopweteka monga munthu akhoza kuganiza izo ziri. Tipitirize kulankhula za izo mwatsatanetsatane. Tsopano ife kuyang'ana zosiyanasiyana opaleshoni kusintha kukula kapena mawonekedwe a bere.

mammoplasty mitundu zotsatirazi zikhoza odziwika mu opaleshoni ano pulasitiki:

• arthroplasty;
• Kuchepetsa pulasitiki;
• mastopexy.

Ntchito wotsiriza lophatikizana ndi ubwamunalo linagawanika mu subspecies awiri:

• olekanitsidwa;
• Mothandizana ndi prosthesis lapansi.

Endoprosthesis amatchedwa ponso kapena augmentation. Opaleshoni imeneyi imakhala mu implantation a ziwalo wapadera zabwinobwino. Nkofunika kufotokozera kuti zachilengedwe chifuwa ntchito suzimitsidwa.

Anzanu kuchepetsa pulasitiki zambiri yotchuka wotchedwa kuchepetsa m'mawere. Kodi ndondomeko ya kuchepetsa:

• kuchotsa mafuta owonjezera;
• kuchotsa owonjezera glandular minofu ;
• kuchotsa khungu anatambasula.

Mfundo yomaliza ofunika kuti zinthu mabere sagging amene nthawi zambiri amapezeka mu buku chidwi cha kugwira lapansi. Dokotalayo stitches pambuyo pamene mawonekedwe yomaliza ya m'tsogolo amatsatira kugwira.

Mtundu kumapeto kwa ntchito ndi kuchotsa ndi chifuwa ptosis. Popeza kuchotsa khungu owonjezera sikuti kunyamula mukufuna, chifukwa bere akhoza kutenga mawonekedwe osasamba, madokotala amalangiza kaphatikizidwe ntchito ndi yopanga. Ndiye mawere adzakhala mawonekedwe zolondola, kwambiri kuwuka ndi zikhala ndi zotanuka.

maphunziro

Nthawi ya konzanso pambuyo mammoplasty Sichikhala malinga pamene inu tione ena mwa malangizo a dokotala, kusamalira bere. Tsopano pang'ono za pokonzekera ntchito. Ngati contraindications akhala kuzindikiridwa ndi inu kwambiri kupita opaleshoni, m'pofunika pochitika mndandanda wa mayeso:

• ECG;
• magazi ndi mkodzo mayesero;
• magazi sayansi;
• kusanthula pamaso pa chiwindi B;
• ultrasound Kupenda bere.

Kuwonjezera Kafukufuku izi, m'pofunika kwa masabata awiri isanafike opaleshoni sagwiritsa ntchito mahomoni, kapena amene ali salicylates. Kusuta anthu ayenera kusiya fodya kwa sabata isanafike opaleshoni. Izi ndi kuonetsetsa kuti konzanso nthawi pambuyo mammoplasty mwamsanga ndi stitches anali kuchiritsa pa mayendedwe ndi monga chiyenera kukhalira. Nkofunika kudziwa kuti magazi wabwino otaya zofunika machiritso mofulumira ndi chikonga impairs ndondomeko imeneyi.

opareshoni

Kutalika kwa konzanso pambuyo mammoplasty pansi minofu kuti, komanso nthawi zina malinga ang'ambe thupilo malo ndi kuchita malangizo dokotala. ntchito kumatenga kwa ola limodzi kapena anayi.

Zosintha apulasitiki zitheka:

• subglyandulyarny (pansi minofu);
• subfascial (atakhala pakati pa fascia ndi minofu);
• submuscular (pansi minofu kuti);
• Kuphatikiza (mbali ya analili pansi minofu, ndi gawo pansi bere).

Lomwe mwina ndi bwino kukhala wokhoza kunena yekha dokotala. Koma kuchepetsa chifuwa, kuwonjezera pa mbali zokongoletsa, n'zotheka kupeza ndi chandamale achire. Pambuyo kuchepetsa m'mawere mfundo yabwino: amachepetsa ululu msana, izo mosavuta kupuma kutha matenda m'mapapo mwanga, kuchuluka zolimbitsa thupi ndi bwino kugona.

Nyamulani chifuwa tichipeza zinthu zingapo: kuchotsa minofu muyeso, kufalitsidwa olondola a areola ndi, ngati n'koyenera, ndi analili pansi minofu kuti. Izo zikuwoneka zambiri zachilengedwe ndi chifuwa apulasitiki.

Nthawi postoperative

Ngati tikambirana konzanso pambuyo mammoplasty ndi tsiku, ndi bwino kuonetsetsa nthawi ya masabata kapena miyezi. zikuluzikulu:

• Patapita masabata atatu akudutsa kwathunthu edema;
• kwa miyezi iwiri, amadzala anapanga nkhani;
• miyezi sikisi akudutsa nkhawa.

Tsopano mwachidule za ena mwa maonekedwe a nthawi postoperative:

• mwezi atavala kabudula psinjika;
• kutukula kuletsa dzanja kwa masabata atatu;
• musati zolemera miyezi itatu (makilogalamu oposa atatu).

Zotsatira zomaliza zidzakhala zowoneka pokhapokha miyezi itatu. Poyamba, si koyenera kupenda zotsatira, chifukwa bere zasintha zonse zikhala kutupa ndi zopangitsa mammary afanane zolondola.

Processing sutures

konzanso yaitali bwanji pambuyo mammoplasty? Yankhani yovuta mokwanira, chifukwa zidalira pa mtundu wa opaleshoni ang'ambe thupilo malo. Komabe, anapatsidwa malangizo a dokotala, nthawi ya machiritso ndiponso kuchiritsa puffiness adzakhala mofulumira. Tsopano pa malamulo seams processing. Dziwani kuti onse a machiritso ndondomeko onse akudutsa mosiyana. Ena Samva kusapeza aliyense, koma pali anthu amene amafuna thandizo ku chipatala dokotala.

zochita zofunika:

• kuteteza divergence matabwa tsiku loyamba la mpumulo mu theka woongoka malo;
• kuyan'ana ndondomeko ya amamuyambitsa timabala;
• malangizo a dokotala amachitira mfundo mafuta ndi mankhwala;
• zina m'pofunika ntchito Zelenka kwa processing;
• kusamba woyamba angathe kumwedwa pokhapokha masiku anayi pambuyo ntchito.

chisamaliro

Mabere unachitikira mammoplasty amafuna kusamalidwa. Tsopano mwachidule zimene mufunika kuchita kuletsa zotsatira Kalanga:

• kugona pa misana yawo (masabata osachepera atatu);
• madzi osamba kokha pa tsiku lachisanu pambuyo opaleshoni ya;
• Kuchitira mafupa;
• Kuchotsa nokha zisudzo thupi;
• atavala psinjika hosiery;
• kusintha zovala zamkati tsiku lililonse kupewa matenda;
• musanyalanyaze umboni wa dotolo wake, iye akudziwa bwino mmene kusamalira bere pa opaleshoni;
• atakambirana ndi dokotala angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuchotsa chilonda mafuta.

zolimbitsa thupi

Konzanso pambuyo mammoplasty kuchepetsa , kapena mtundu wina wa kupita bwino kwambiri ngati mutsatira malangizo a dokotala. Mmodzi wa iwo - ndi kupeŵa zolimbitsa thupi.

Chonde dziwani kuti simungathe kuchita masewera kulikonse pamaso pa izo adzandiloleza dokotala. M'pofunikanso mwachidule kuyiwala za kuthamanga ndi olimba. Ngakhale kubweretsa thumba lolemera ku sitolo, kupempha mwamuna wanu. Pa mwezi, ali osavomerezeka akweze manja awo ndi zambiri kulera azikhala makilogalamu oposa atatu.

zitumbuwa

M'chigawo chino, ife akamufunsirire kuganizira za ubwino wa kuchitidwa opaleshoni mawonekedwe, kuchuluka kapena mwayamba kufooka pachifuwa. ubwino monga:

• ntchito chitetezo;
• kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha khansa ya m'mawere;
• zokongoletsa maonekedwe.

Asayansi asonyeza kuti chifuwa amadzala kumathandiza kupewa matenda zofala pakati pa akazi - khansa. Opaleshoni otetezeka kotheratu. Ngati zonse zitayenda bwino, mudzatha kwa nthawi yaitali amasirira wokongola otizungulira zotanuka m'mawere.

kuipa

Ndi kuipa mammoplasty monga:

• Konzanso nthawi (ayenera kuganizira mfundo yakuti konzanso nthawi nthawi ukuwonjezeka ndi kukula kwa m'mimba implantable);
• nseru pambuyo mankhwala ochititsa dzanzi;
• ululu, omwe analgesics achotsedwa;
• zotheka tulo;
• kuti mabala otsala (ngati kusamalira bwino, ndiye zotsatira mbali iyi zikhoza kupewedwa);
• Kusintha (kusiyidwa la masewera yogwira ndi kuyenda mu ochitira masewera a);
• kukana wa ndudu;
• chokana wakulera ndi mimba (pafupifupi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi);
• pamene kuyamwitsa ayenera mosamala kwambiri kusamalira nsonga zamabele lapansi.

zotsatira osagwira

Takambirana konzanso pambuyo mammoplasty pansi minofu pa masiku, kapena m'malo miyezi. Gawo kuti zanenedwa kuti Mapeto ayenera imawunikidwa miyezi pokhapokha atatu. Kodi ngati zotsatira anali osagwira?

Atalephera opaleshoni pulasitiki angayambe pa zifukwa zotsatirazi:

• vuto la dokotala;
• otsika khalidwe analili;
• kusalandira m'mimba mwa thupi.

Popewa izi, m'pofunika kupereka mmalo madokotala akatswiri kuti ntchito zipangizo mkulu makhalidwe yaiwisi. Vuto ambiri pambuyo mammoplasty - asymmetry izi. Iwo akhoza chilango kachiwiri ntchito kwa dokotala pulasitiki kuchotsa amadzala.

Reviews

Reviews la konzanso pambuyo mammoplasty ndi osiyana, chifukwa aliyense thupi zosiyanasiyana Luso la dokotala - komanso ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri. Atsikana ena amasonyeza kuti nthawi ya mimba ndi kuyamwitsa pambuyo opaleshoni ovuta kwambiri. Kwambiri yotheka njira mammoplasty - ndi pakalibe contraindications ndi kukhalapo kwa ana (ngati banja salinso inakonzedwa kudzutsa mphamvu).

A chitsanzo chapadera cha zinalephereka opaleshoni, olemekezeka

Reviews la konzanso pambuyo mammoplasty pansi minofu angapezeke pakati pa anthu otchuka. A chitsanzo chapadera ndi ntchito zotupa Julia Nachalova. Popeza kusuntha sanali qualitatively ankaona, nyenyezi anayamba mavuto maganizo, Julia sanamuzindikire pamtima mbali ya thupi lake. Pambuyo kuchotsa amadzala anayamba poizoni. nyenyezi mlandu yekha wina.