Kufalitsidwa fanizo, kapena bwanji kupeza "moyo muvi" mu mtima wa owerenga

Popanda mafanizo zopeka (onse Agiriki ndi amakono) pano kudzakhala kovuta. Ndi mafanizo akhoza zimachitika ndi njira chapakati ntchito zikuchokera. Chuluchi losafuna chingatithandize kusankha nkhani chenicheni, amapereka zina maganizo osiyanasiyana owerenga.

Angapo maganizo Kafukufuku anatsimikizira kuti anali zithunzi zophiphiritsira chabe kwambiri kwambiri okhala mu kukumbukira wa munthu. Ndi kupyolera zoterezi associative lomenyera wowerenga angathe recreate maganizo ake chithunzi cha kuwerenga.

Izi "gule mfumukazi" ndi fanizo kufalitsidwa. Limawapatsa mpata kusamutsa ya zithunzi pa nthawi yomweyo, ndi mwa iwo - ganizo ena kapena lingaliro. Kufalitsidwa fanizo lichitidwa akuyendera zonse pa gawo lalikulu la malemba. Writers zambiri ntchito njira imeneyi pa masewera mawu Mwachitsanzo, ntchito tanthauzo zophiphiritsira chabe ya mawu kapena mawu a m'dera Direct la mmene azithunzithunzi.

Mosiyana kudutsa zina zimene zingachititse kwambiri limaonetseratu zolembalemba fanizo pakhale monga chodabwitsa osiyana, pamene limakhala mapeto zokongoletsa palokha wolemba. Pa nthawi imeneyi, ndi ziganizo wotaya yovuta ake Amaonetsa kufunika mosayembekezereka tanthauzo latsopano limene amapeza pogwiritsa ntchito fano zophiphiritsira chabe.

Tanthauzo la mawu akuti "fanizo" akulimba nthawi ya Greece wakale. Iwo anamasuliridwa mawu monga "tanthauzo lophiphiritsira" kuti kwathunthu anafotokoza akamanena za njira ya. Mwa njira, mabuku akale anali achipongwe kuposa mafanizo. Komabe, ntchito za Pindar, Aeschylus, Homer, ndi ena ambiri otchuka onena za dziko la njira deta nthawi ndi ntchito mwakhama kwambiri. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti zina mwa ntchito (makamaka, tikulankhula za nthano za Agiriki akale) tinganene kuti yosonyeza zikhoza kuwoneka ngati fanizo zinachitika. Pajatu aliyense fano ngakhale limodzi, kaya anali funso lililonse milungu kapena zochita zawo, yotengekatengeka ngati subtext, kufanizira ndi moyo wa zivundi.

Palibe njira ina sangathe monga momveka bwino kuuza owerenga chithunzi adawonekera maso kapena ndingaliro ya wolemba, monga fanizo kufalitsidwa. Zitsanzo za ntchito yake M'mabuku tingachipeze powerenga zakale ndiponso mtsogolo. Sanataye pamaso pa phwando ndipo m'dziko lathu. Mwachitsanzo, anayambitsa fanizo wakhala mmodzi wa waukulu mbali zimasiyanitsa Sergeya Esenina ( "Zayamba tsiku zinang'anima pyatoyu Zlata ..." "mpanda inamera lunguzi miyambo ngale yowala ...", etc.). A weniweni mbuye fanizo anali odziwika Oskar Uayld.

Mbuyache woona mawu nthawi zambiri amaphatikiza ntchito zawo zambiri ndi sinthidwa mwamakonda authoring fanizo. Iwo amatha kupanga china chilichonse, vesi kapena prose, wapadera amakambirana ndi mlengalenga.