Irukandji - modabwitsa wankhanza: kufotokoza, malo okhala ndi chiopsezo kuti anthu

Medusa anakopeka ife ndi mawonekedwe ake zachilendo, penapake chokhala alendo kwa chilengedwe china. Mu gawo ndi. Ndipotu kwawo ndi dziko zosiyana kwambiri ndi chathu - ndi malire ndipo chosefukira nyanja. Ndipo kuyang'ana pa timeneti ozungulira mosadziwa kuiwala kuti ambiri a iwo ndi oopsadi anthu.

Mwachitsanzo, Irukandji - modabwitsa kuti akhoza kupha munthu chabe mpopi. Ndipo zimenezi ngakhale kuti kawirikawiri limakula kuposa msomali pa index chala cha munthuyo. Gwirizanani, ichi ndi mnansi oopsa kwambiri kusambira. Choncho tiyeni tiphunzire pang'ono za izo, chifukwa amadziwa zimenezi angapulumutse moyo wa munthu.

A mtundu watsopano wa modabwitsa

Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma XX, madokotala Australia akukumana ndi vuto yachilendo. Iwo anayamba kuchitira mbadwa zambiri kudandaula zachilendo ululu yoyaka ndi nseru. Kuyendera odwala, madokotala akhala amakhulupirira kuti chala kwa poizoni osadziwika nyama anakwera m'magazi kudzera pakhungu. Zimenezi zinapangitsa yankho la zipsera pa thupi bwanji. Nazi basi cholengedwa kuti asiye iwo?

Patapita nthawi, madokotala asanaganize kuti ponena modabwitsa m'mbuyomu sakudziwika kwa sayansi. Choyamba kupeza "ponena" analonjeza academician Gyugo Fleker mu 1952. Ndipo ndithu, posakhalitsa anayambitsa dziko mtundu watsopano - Irukandji. Medusa, ndi njira, dzina lake mu ulemu wa fuko la Aaborijini a ku Australia, amene mamembala akatulukire kwa madokotala. Mofulumira dzina limeneli anamugwira, ndipo ngakhale masiku ano, asayansi amagwiritsa izo.

malo

Ngakhale theka zapitazo, izi mitundu modabwitsa lingapezeke pa gombe la Australia. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti zamoyo aang'ono awa chiyani sadzalekerera madzi ozizira, choncho mwawoloka konse anawatumiza iwo kagawo kakang'ono. Komabe, kusintha kwanyengo wabweretsa kusintha ambiri mu malo m'madzi. Tsopano ogwirira zoopsa kufalitsa zambiri kusiyana ndi kale. Zimenezi zinachititsa kuti zooneka kwambiri za nthano za Irukandji. "Thupi lakanyamaka mu Nyanja Yofiira mbola anthu" - NKHANI zoterozo zinali zonse pa maonekedwe nthawi ina alendo. Koma zoona zake n'zakuti mpaka lino silinafike anafika modabwitsa. Ndipotu kwenikweni ikuyenda pa liwiro la 4 Km / h ndi chabe sangathe ngalawa kupita ku gombe kwawo, popanda kulowa mafunde ozizira a m'nyanja.

maonekedwe

Irukandji - modabwitsa, Kuwulura umene ayenera kuyamba ndi kukula kwake. Inde, ndi mkhalidwe wa anzace kwenikweni allocated kufanana ting'onoting'ono. Choncho, m'mimba mwake wa ranges mzikiti modabwitsa ku masentimita 1.5 kuti 2.5. Only kawirikawiri okhwima anthu akhoza kukula kwa masentimita 3 m'lifupi.

Komanso, Irukandji onse ndi tentacles anayi. Komabe, kutalika angafikire zamitundu chidwi. Mwachitsanzo, asayansi apeza modabwitsa amene tentacles anali pa mita imodzi m'litali. Komabe, zimphona - ndi mukusoŵa.

Komabe, ngakhale kochepa "miyendo" Irukandji zokhoza kudzetsa bala chivundi kwa mdani. Ndipo onse chifukwa zili maselo obaya, amene ali chida chofunika kwambiri modabwitsa - zanzi poizoni. Mwachitsanzo: ndi bane izi chirombo nyanja nthawi 100 wamphamvu kuposa mamba njoka.

Makhalidwe owopsa nyanja wokhalamo

Irukandji - modabwitsa, amakonda kukhala ndi moyo wabata. Ambiri a tsiku amathera yobwerera pa mafunde nyanja. Izi zimamuthandiza kupulumutsa mphamvu zake, yomwe kenako tiyeni mu chimbudzi chakudya. Izo wakudya kokha zomera, monga anthu ena a nyanja ndi wapamwamba kwambiri moti lolimba.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti modabwitsa ndi zoyambira za diso. Izi zimathandiza oyendetsa okha mlengalenga ndiponso mwina zingaoneke kusiyanitsa zinthu ozungulira (kupenya modabwitsa akadali bwino bwino, choncho adzaweruza iwo hypothetically okha). Koma amatha kuona kuwala ndi malo amdima a nyanja - ntchito yofunika kwambiri. Inde, chifukwa modabwitsa izi zikhoza kukhala pa kuya mulingo woyenera ake.

Mnthawi experimenter Dzhek nkhokwe

Kwa nthawi yaitali, ndi kuluma wa nyama anakhalabe unexplored chifukwa asayansi chabe mantha Irukandji. Medusa anali malo oyera mu dziko la sayansi, bola ngati sanatenge pa Dr. Dzhek nkhokwe. Iye ndiye anali mu 1964 anachita kuyesera molimba mtima, anatulukira choonadi zotsatira za poizoni lapansi.

Barnes walola modabwitsa mbola yokha. Ngakhale ululu m'khutu, iye zonse limafotokoza zomverera onse analandira pambuyo kuluma. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, madokotala atadziwa liwiro ululu chinafala mwa magazi ndi mmene momwemo kumaonekera mwa thupi la munthu wovulalayo.

zizindikiro za kuluma ndi

Contact ndi poizoni mu magazi a anthu kumabweretsa malemeredwe ya ubongo. Chinthu choyamba limaphwanya chiwembu Irukandji anakhudzidwa. Ndiye, mungachite mutu, nseru, spasms minofu pachimake woyaka kutengeka m'dera lumbar. Ngati ululu si kupondereza, n'zotheka oopsa, kusanza, ndipo ngakhale m'mapapo mwanga edema.

Ndi chifukwa cha mavuto amenewa ndi oopsa Irukandji. Modabwitsa (chithunzi ndi m'nkhani) ndi saopa alendo ambiri. Pa magombe a Australia anapereka zithunzi ndi kufotokoza ake. M'pofunika kudziwa onse a mdani wake mu nkhope ndi kupewa naye. Ndipotu, pali milandu yambiri kumene nyama kuluma m'madzi zinachititsa kuti imfa ya munthu.