"Kukakumana" chithunzi. Tsoka kwa owawa

VE Makovsky anali mu Wanderers mgwirizano, amene maganizo kudzoza anali wotsutsa vv Stasov ndi chuma Thandizo wofuna kuthandiza P. Tretyakov.

Zimene zikuchitika ku dziko m'nthawi ya kupenta

Pa nthawi imeneyo, pambuyo kumasulidwa kwa amphawi kuchokera serfdom, mu dziko kunachitika kusintha muzochitika zones za moyo. Onsewo zinachititsa kuti zikamera ubale capitalist. Njira kuwawa kwa osiyanasiyana. Koma iwo anali chosakwanira, kwinakwake theka mtima. Choncho, anthu lagawidwa pawiri: a amtengo mwaufulu monyanyira. Choyamba ndi otchedwa "populists" amene ankafuna zinalephereka kubweretsa pamodzi luntha ndi anthu wamba, anthu amene amatchedwa "anthu", koma sanali kuganiza za anzake. Painting "Tsiku 'akusonyeza msonkhano otchedwa" anthu "awa, chifundo oona mtima, moti chisoni kwambiri kwa nthawi yaitali samaiwala.

moyo ziboliboli

Makovskiy Vladimir Egorovich (1846-1920) anabadwa mu Moscow. Wanzeru banja si amati Vladimir kenako adatengedwa ndi zithunzi mtundu wanyimbo ku moyo wa anthu wamba, kuti mwa manja ake adzakhala yokhudza chithunzi cha "kukakumana". Mu nyumba zawo kawirikawiri ndi Glinka, Gogol, Shchepkin, Bryullov, anakonza nyimbo ndi madzulo zojambula. zaka zisanu V. Makovsky anaphunzira ku sukulu ya Zomangamanga ndi Chithunzi mu Moscow ndipo anamaliza ndi mutu wa wojambula wa III digiri.

palokha Hunt

Pamene Makovsky wokwatiwa, ndiye ndi banja lake anapitiriza kukhala m'nyumba ya bambo ake ndipo kulikonse kumene iye akanakhoza, moonlighting, ngakhale iconography. Pamene mwana wake woyamba anabadwa, Vladimir E. anachita chidwi mu miyoyo ana. Izi zinachitika 1869. chidwi Izi unaonekera mwa angapo ntchito pakati pawo chinali chithunzi ndi "kukakumana." Koma pamaso analemba "The Game ya agogo," zomwe zimapangitsa P. Tretyakov, ndipo izo zikutanthauza kuti anamuzindikira monga wojambula. Crimea nkhondo sudzatha tcheru chake, monga adzakhala kutenga maganizo a anthu lonse. Chifukwa ndi Album 21 polemba chinenero kupenta ku Sevastopol moyo. Ndi pafupifupi sakutero chabe ukusonyeza "Sevastopol Nkhani", koma kusankha mphindi kumene iye anaonetsa khama komanso mothandizana anthu ambiri.

Wanderers

Ojambula zithunzi kufunika kubweretsa ntchito zawo kwa gulu lonse, ndipo anayamba kulenga mwachangu m'dera latsopano limene anatsutsa okonzera luso. Kenako chithunzi "kukakumana" Adzaperekedwa ku chionetserochi. Koma sikunali kokwanira ndi zojambula, ndi ndalama. Komabe, aluso adakhulupirira bwino. Chionetsero woyamba unachitika mu 1871. Iwo anali nawo ambuye monga Perov, Shishkin, Bryullov ndi Repin, Kramskoy ndi Polenov.

Ichi ndi chithunzi Makovsky "kukakumana", anapereka kwa mmodzi wa ziwonetsero oyendayenda amenewa.

Mnyamata wa banja asanu ndi awiri kapena khumi ndi sanathenso kudyetsa si zimene kuvala. Ndipo kuchokera moyo wopanda expanses kumidzi kuupereka kwa mzinda "mu dziko", ntchito osati ndalama koma kwa chakudya (mtsogolo kupita agogo Aleshey Peshkovym). M'pofunika kuchita ntchito dirtiest chimene wina aliyense amatengedwa. duds matope mnyamata akulankhula za iyo. Amayi ndi chisoni kwambiri ndi maonekedwe chete, yochepa pounced mwana wamng'ono fairing ake. Iye linapendekeka mutu wake pa dzanja lake, ndipo mtima wake wonse anasonyeza ndi kutopa chachikulu cha ulendo wautali, ndi kuwawa kwa kukhala chovuta kukhala ndi mwana amene kosewera, koma zovuta zimapangitsa ntchito. Zonsezi zikusonyeza chithunzi Makovsky "kukakumana". misonkhano yawo kawirikawiri mwina kutha kulira kuti mayi ake amabisa kwa mwana wake, ndipo iye - wake. Onse - ndi precocious mnyamata, ndipo precocious wotopa amayi kumvetsa kusankha ali. Mkazi atakhala mu mdima chipinda pang'ono, kupitirira palibe aliyense amene kulibe kanthu ndiponso akuyang'ana mwanayo.

Tipitirize kufotokoza wapakamwa wa chithunzi Makovsky "kukakumana". Wamba Mkazi atavala chabe, mu kumidzi, mu malaya ndi mpango. Zikuoneka kuti pa yozizira msewu. Mwana ngakhale ozizira, ataima nsapato. Iye anali wotumbululuka kwambiri, monga msewu amaona. Sad, ngati mayi, ndi lalikulu. The zauve chipinda chaching'ono pa mbiya ayenera mtsuko. Kuyambira inu mukhoza kusamba pansi ndi mayina, amene wadya mnyamata. Ngakhale za chithunzi Makovsky "kukakumana" amapereka chiyembekezo. Mu mbiya pansi kuika yaing'ono knapsack mayi. Ndi kanthu, palibe kulinyamula, chifukwa palibe ndalama. Chithunzi ndi utoto mitundu mdima kupereka moyo zonse dreary wa mayi ndi mwana.

The mipita mankhwala ndi matsoka, ndi typicality imeneyi kwa anthu osauka amene alibe njira yopezera zofunika pa moyo. Pomaliza kufotokoza za kupenta "The kukakumana".