Kung'ambika aneurysm - matendawo chete.

Msempha - yaikulu komanso yofunika kwambiri chotengera mu thupi la munthu. The msempha kumayambira pachifuwa M'mimbamo ndipo amawachitira mu peritoneum, kukhala nthambi zosiyanasiyana pa zochita zawo, kupanga ziwiya zing'onozing'ono. Kumayambiriro kwa m'mimba mwake kung'ambika pafupifupi atatu masentimita, ndiye itsekeke pang'ono ndi chotengera amakhala kuchepera. Msempha tichipeza zigawo zitatu - mkati, pakati ndi kunja chipolopolo.

Ndi momveka bwino kuti pali vuto lililonse ndi msempha amakhudza thupi lonse, chifukwa dziko la otaya kung'ambika magazi zimadalira onse a ziwalo ndipo zimakhala. Vuto ambiri ndi msempha - aneurysm. Kung'ambika aneurysm ndi protrusion loyamba la mpanda chotengera, mu malo ake pachiopsezo, ndiyeno kung'ambika ndi Reflux magazi pakati nembanemba lapansi. Chotsatira aakulu anaopseza kung'ambika aneurysm - kusiyana malinga ndi magazi ambiri, kuopseza imfa.

Kung'ambika aneurysm ali zimayambitsa angapo. peresenti makumi awiri odwala ndi achibale nayenso, kotero chinthu cholowa Tingaone pano. Chifukwa china - atherosclerosis (kung'ambika khoma ndi maonekedwe pa mipukutuyi ake atherosclerotic) ndi connective matenda minofu. mavuto chidwi kuwalanditsa msempha matenda opatsirana ndi yotupa kuti akhala anasamutsidwa ndi thupi. Kung'ambika aneurysm angayambe chifukwa malformations kobadwa nako mtima, kusintha pathological mu dongosolo lawo. Zingayambitse kwambiri vuto mimba odwala yaikazi ndi ziwiya ofooka magazi, - kuwonjezera magazi kufalitsidwa buku kumathandiza kuthamanga pa zotengera magazi ndi maonekedwe a protrusions.

Zizindikiro za aneurysms kung'ambika ochepa. N'chifukwa chake nthendayo zambiri amasiyidwa mu magawo oyambirira, pozindikira okha kwambiri pambuyo pake pamene ntchito kwa vuto lina. Ngati aneurysm zafika kukula ndithu, ungatithandize kufupika kwa mpweya kapena chifuwa pamene tikupitiriza trachea a. Ngati aneurysm kung'ambika ali kholingo, ndi mwazimeza akuswa ndondomeko - odwala kumva munthu pansi sternum, mu dera pyloric. Ngati aneurysm cholizira aakulu vena cava, mwina pathupi munthu amakhala puffy nawatsanulira khosi. Monga ulamuliro, chachikulu kung'ambika aneurysm amakwiya kuukira kwa angina pectoris, ndiwo muyezo pa mtima zikutanthauza sizikugwira ntchito. Pa mfundo imeneyi ndi kale zotheka kuweruza osati za mtima, ndi vuto mtima.

Ngati aneurysm kung'ambika lili pamimba, ndiye pali kudandaula ayi. Only zina, odwala zindikirani ndi pulsation m'mimba, nthawi zina ululu yochokera kumbuyo kapena kuchepetsa kumbuyo.

Monga ndanenera pamwamba, chophukacho choopsa cha aneurysm kung'ambika. Popeza chotengeracho ali m'mimba mwake lalikulu, zinalimbana magazi kwambiri. The msempha waonongeka pang'onopang'ono, wosanjikiza ndi wosanjikiza. Chifukwa cha kung'ambika kwa msempha kwenikweni kukwezeka magazi. Choyamba akusokoneza kung'ambika mkati chipolopolo, ndiye pafupifupi. Chipolopolo atsopano chingathe kupirira kuthamanga kwambiri. Mu anthu ndi kuphwanya zigawo ziwiri za imfa pa miyezi itatu yotsatira, mpaka nainte. Odwala ndi kung'ambika chotupa ikusonyezedwa moto ululu pa malo a chotupa mtima, kuthamanga kwa magazi akutsikira zikuchepa, kusonyeza kuti magazi kubwereketsa ndi mitsempha ya magazi. Zizindikiro zimenezi nthawi zambiri kusokonezedwa ndi vuto la mtima, chifukwa chithunzi matenda ndi zofanana kwambiri ndi vuto la mtima. aneurysm chotupa n'kogwiritsa imfa cha odwala m'mphindi zochepa.

Aneurysm ya chotengera yaikulu - ndi msempha - ndi sioneka kwambiri. Popeza wa symptomatology ofala izo masekondi amatha kupha anthu. Ndi kuti si kukhala akapolo ku matenda, m'pofunika ngakhale kuyambira ali wamng'ono kulamulira magazi awo, mu nkhani ya kuyan'anila - kuti kafukufuku, kuchita ndi angiogram, zomwe zingasonyeze malo zikanavulaza. Chimodzi mwa zinthu zazikulu kupewa - kusiya kusuta, kumwa mowa, kudya zakudya mafuta, wofatsa maganizo mode. Pansi pa zikhalidwe izi, matenda angathe kupewedwa.