Kusaka zizindikiro mbuzi: kufotokoza, nthawi ndi chidwi mfundo

oestrus nyengo mbuzi - m'dzinja. Panthawi imeneyi, zizindikiro za mbuzi kusaka. Iwo amatsatila chibadwa. Ngati mimba kumachitikita nthawi imeneyi, mwanayo adzabadwa pa nthawi imene mayi mosavuta chakudya ndi kutulutsa mkaka mwana wanu. Nthawi uyu akubwera mu kasupe. Mbuzi anabadwa, ndipo iwo sati asalandidwe chakudya.

Mbali yaikulu ya mbuzi kusaka

Mofanana ndi anthu, nyama ndi kukhwima ena. Mwana ndiponso osakonzekera thupi siingathe kubala chipatso wathanzi. Alimi zambiri anayamba kulimbikitsa umuna wa mbuzi akafika makilogalamu 32, ndipo ena akuyembekezera kukatenga kulemera kwa makilogalamu 40 nyama.

kusaka Tags:

1. kumaliseche kunja pang'ono mpweya, pathupi, kukhala wofiira.
2. Khalidwe mbuzi amakhala wosakhazikika, kukwiya, aukali. Mkazi amakhala kuti atengeke matenda.
3. Mbuzi amakhala womvera fungo wamwamuna, Kukoka zonse pofunafuna ofuna kuchita insemination.
4. mchira nyama likuyenda nthawi zonse - zizindikiro ngati za estrus mu mbuzi lodziwika kwambiri.
5. Iye ayamba kudya zochepa, tisamadandaule kudya.
6. Mungaone kumaliseche akubwera kuchokera kumaliseche, kuti nthawi zina kusasinthika osiyana. Kumayambiriro kwa kusaka ali madzi ndi mandala, ndi kumalizidwa kwa nthawi yokhala yomata wandiweyani kugwirizana.
7. ndi zizindikiro za kusaka mbuzi amalembedwa nanga? Chochititsa chidwi ndi khalidwe la nyama. The wamkazi Amachichitira likubweretsa, kusonyeza kuti ndi wokonzeka umuna, ndi khalidwe wokongola zosangalatsa, si kugona ndi zonse amapanga phokoso kuitana wamwamuna.

mbuzi kukondoweza kusaka

Tisanayambe kuchita kuswana nyama, alimi akuyesa kusintha zakudya zawo bwino kukonzekera thupi nyama kwa umuna ndi gestation. Chakudya akuchita kwambiri komanso kuwapatsa inu musanabwere kusaka mating mbuzi. mbali Kiyi Wa kusakasaka adzakhala bwino ngati thupi wamkazi idzakonzedwa ichi.

Azindikire matenda osiyanasiyana ndi kuwachitira. Komanso kulimbikitsa mbuzi m'thupi monga pa kusaka ndi, kumakhaladi kuti atengeke matenda.
Mu kumbuyo pali mavitamini zambiri, zowonjezera zakudya, ogalamutsa monga mtedza, fulakesi, soya.

Kukondoweza kudzera kukonzekera Chowona Zanyama

Ngati zimenezi sanathe kupeleka zipatso, kotero m'njira ndi mankhwala apadera. Nyama iliyonse masiku 10 jekeseni estrofana timadzi kumene kumapangitsa chonde. The chifukwa zikuoneka patapita masiku 11.

Ngati mankhwala palibe zotsatira, iwo anayamba kusintha mlingo - kuti estrofanu anawonjezera progesterone, pambuyo jekeseni ya payenera kukhala zizindikiro za mbuzi kusaka.

Nthawi yapadera, kusankha nthumwi, mahomoni kukonza, kuwonjezera, ntchito surfagon. Mitundu ndi Mlingo wa mankhwala sangakhoze anasankha paokha, mwinamwake zinthu adzakhala kuvutika. Pakuti ichi m'pofunika kulankhula ndi owona zanyama, ndipo iye zochokera zaka, kulemera ndi chiwerengero cha lambing, kulemba zonse muyenera. Aliyense mbuzi uli ndi khalidwe munthu, kotero sakhulupirira malangizo anzeru a anzanu.

njira zimenezi kwambiri kuswana mbewu yatsopano ndi Zimachititsa zizindikiro za kusaka mbuzi. Chifukwa cha iwo, amabadwa mbuzi wathanzi, ndi akazi ndi kusagwira ubereki.

Mankhwala - osati yekha kusaka njira ya kukondoweza. Pambali pali njira zina zothandiza.

Kuitana kusakasaka popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala?

Kuyitana kusakasaka chongopeka, mungachite popanda zipatala. Pogwiritsa amayi ili njira amene sakhulupirira za vets, ndipo ndikukhulupirira kuti jekeseni aliyense akhoza kuvutika chikhalidwe cha nyama. The njira zotsatirazi m'malo akale, koma ntchito.

Mbuzi anaika mu cholembera ndi kutsogolera mwamuna wake. Pambuyo awiri kugwira mwai osiyanasiyana, ndipo patapita masiku ochepa samochki zingaoneke zizindikiro za kutentha.

Pamene izo ziri kumapeto kwa dzinja, pamaso pa nthawi za kusaka, udzu kuzitikita pa khungu la mbuzi, choncho wasonkhanitsa fungo lake. patatha miyezi ingapo, m'chaka, ndi m'mayiko udzu chakudya wamkazi.

Ngati inu kugula mbuzi, ndi bwino kutenga mbuzi ake ndi nyama zikulire pamodzi. Sikuti kuti awiriwiri ndi mnyamata nyama kamodzi ng'ombe lonse, chifukwa kudzakhala kovuta mungawononge aliyense. Kudzakhala kovuta kudziwa chimene chinyama wayendera, ndi amene akukonzekera yekha. Iwo sangakhoze nthawi agona liti mating mbuzi ndi mbuzi. kusaka walembapo kovuta kuti tifufuza.

Komanso, pali njira mating yaukapolo. Pambuyo kuti mimba ya nyama adzatuluka bwinobwino ndi mwana wosabadwayo adzabadwa wathanzi. Ngati umuna mating sichinachitikepo, ndiye kachiwiri zizindikiro kuonekera patatha masiku 18 mu yophukira kapena yozizira ya 25-30.

Njirazi chingatithandize Pet wakhama, ana ake adzabadwa wamphamvu ndi wathanzi. Komanso, mkaka wamkazi adzakhala chokoma ndi wathanzi.

Ngati nkotheka milandu, akazi?

Zizindikiro zoyambirira za kusaka mbuzi kumachitika akazi pa zaka miyezi inayi. Koma mu m'badwo uno, komabe si oyenera gestation. Chifukwa chaichi, zidzakhala wokonzeka kokha pamene (monga tanenera kale), akafika yolemera makilogalamu 32, alimi ena salola mating mpaka unyinji wa akazi samafuna makilogalamu 40.

Ngati kuonetsetsa nyama bwino moyenera chakudya, misa awa anafikira mu miyezi 7-9. Ndipo mu miyezi 12-14 chiberekero kupanga mbewu.

Kodi mungadziwe pamene kusaka mbuzi? umboni

Kodi yaitali kusaka mkazi? Munthu aliyense, koma nthawi zambiri masiku 1-3. Izi zimachitika masiku 21. Si zophweka kusunga mbuzi kusakasaka, ngati iwo sanachite zinthu mwachibadwa nthawi ino - osati wag mchira wake musatchule yamphongo ndi kudya bwinobwino. Chinthu chokha chimene zingasonyeze estrus - chotupa cha kumaliseche. Pitani mfundo imeneyi mosavuta, kotero nthawizina inu kuti zonse kuyendetsa mbuzi yaikazi.

Kodi kudziwa mbuzi mimba?

Kuona ngati mbuzi umabala zipatso, mimba oyambirira kuli kovuta. Koma tikhoza kulandira mimba zotheka ngati masabata angapo pambuyo mating mbuzi mabasi kusonyeza zizindikiro za estrus. Makamaka chizindikiro Mmenemo choonekera kumaonjezera kuchuluka kwa mkaka. 4 masabata pambuyo mating, ngati umuna ndi bwino, adzayamba exude m'mimba ndipo kudzakhala kotheka kuona mwana wosabadwayo.

Ngati simuli wotsimikiza kuti mimba anali opambana, funsani vetenale wanu. Asanapite izo si kudyetsa nyama maola 8-12.

Ndikofunikira kukaona vetenale kudziwa ngati chirichonse mimba wonyenga, amene kumachitika chifukwa cha imfa ya mwana kapena disruptions m'thupi. wotere zingadziŵike akatswiri yekha.

mbuzi zaka Gestational

Gestational zaka - pafupifupi 5 miyezi (masiku 149). Mbuzi ibale zipatso zochepa pang'ono kapena nthawi zambiri. Ngati m'mimba ndi mwana mmodzi yekha, mimba adzakhala pang'ono, monga kuyenera pamene mbuzi zipatso pang'ono. Zizindikiro kutha kusaka mbuzi nthawi yonse.

Woyembekezera, kufunika kuthandiza mbuzi kubala zipatso: kupereka chakudya ake quality, kuyenda mu malo opanda phokoso, nthawizina kudzipatula ng'ombe. Osauka kudya, kudula inagwedezeka, kayendedwe, kumenyedwa kungayambitse chakuti mwana wosabadwayo amafa.

Mizu pamaso kudyetsa pakati wamkazi, kuphika, ndi turnips, rutabaga, etc. musataye. Bwino linanena bungwe pakati mbuzi kubusa kuposa mu khola kusunga zonse.

Mu masiteji otsiriza a nyama ayenera akusamalira bwino, kulenga kutentha omasuka, khalani mu malo ouma ndi woyera. Isanafike calving, kwa masabata 2-3, mbuzi kudyetsa zochepa mkulu-kalori chakudya, osatinso anaikama. Koma nthawi zina udder wayamba pathupi, mu nkhani iyi m'pofunika kuyesa mkaka mbuzi. Koma ngati wayamba mateche, muyenera musaukhudze. Ngati uli mu chipinda woyera, ndi chofuna udder ndi Mwina yaing'ono.

Kodi mimba?

Mu mbuzi, wasefukira mosavuta. Mu miyezi woyamba si siyanitsa ndi akazi ena. Kusintha njira kumachitika pamene nthawi theka akudutsa. Boca kukhala asymmetrical, anamaliza mimba. Ndipo khalidwe kusintha - mtendere wamkazi, amathera nthawi zambiri mu malo supine, amadya kwambiri.