Kusintha kapangidwe ka galimoto: lamulo la

Galimoto lero ndi njira ya, ndi apamwamba, ndipo chuma. madalaivala ambiri amakhulupirira kuti angathe kuchita ndi galimoto za thupi chilichonse. Makamaka, amachita kusintha dongosolo galimoto malinga ndi zofuna zawo ndi zokhumba. Nthawiyi, galimoto iliyonse ndi gwero la ngozi. Pa nkhani imeneyi, kusintha zina achuluke kuopseza osati kwa anthu enanso msewu, komanso dalaivala. Choncho, pali dongosolo linalake la kusintha. kamangidwe galimoto tiyenera tikonze, mosamalitsa kuona zofunika. M'nkhani yotsatira iwo mwatsatanetsatane.

normative m'munsi

Kodi lamulo pa kusinthidwa kwa kapangidwe ka galimoto? Chidutswa chifungulo cha malamulo aliyense dalaivala ndi SDA. Malamulo 2 alipo ntchito. Mmodzi Mzimuyo milandu imene ndikoletsedwa ntchito galimoto kuchokera whack. Mu ntchito iyi, pali N. 7,18. Iye anati machitidwe a galimoto ndikoletsedwa, akapezeka redesign galimoto, kuchitidwa popanda chilolezo yoyenera magalimoto kapena matupi ena ovomerezeka ndi boma.

mafotokozedwe

Kusanthula ulamuliro, munthu angathe kudza kwa mfundo zotsatirazi. Malamulo mulibe amaletsa kusintha kwa kapangidwe galimoto. Komabe, pambuyo kukhazikitsa galimoto ayenera kukhala mu malo osati opareshoni kapena dalaivala ayenera ntchito ndi akuluakulu zogwirizana. M'mawu ena, chilango amaperekedwa okha nkhani ya ulamuliro makina, kusintha akukonza kuti si mayina apolisi apamsewu kapena nyumba zina payekha. Musati ntchito makina ndi HBO, kengooryatniki, m'malo kapena akadandaule kuchokera akasupe, ndi zina zotero. Ngati kusintha Sizilowana kumupima. njirayi kumaphatikizapo kuona ngakhale kusintha oyembekezera kuti ziri ndi mphamvu ya galimoto. Pambuyo kuchita mosamala dalaivala analandira kalata ya chitetezo.

ziletso

Tikumbukenso kuti malamulo kukhazikitsa udindo ntchitoyi kwa kuphwanya malamulo magalimoto. Makamaka, malamulo amapereka kwa dalaivala amene alibe apolisi magalimoto kapena woyenera ulamuliro wina koma wopereka kusinthidwa kwa kapangidwe galimoto, chabwino. Nthawi zina, amavomereza ingagwiritsidwe ntchito nzika ya? Chinthu choyamba tikupeza zomwe ziri kusintha kapangidwe ka galimoto. Pansi ayenera kumvetsa retrofitting makina amene ambiri zigawo zikuluzikulu, mbali kapena misonkhano ku Pali zichotsedwa, anawonjezera kapena m'malo ndi ofanana koma ndi magawo osiyana, kotero kuti makhalidwe luso galimoto sizili zofanana monga chinaperekedwa ndi Mlengi.

Ndandanda wa zosintha kandalama magalimoto

Ndi mpheto kuti akhoza kwambiri bwanji makhalidwe luso galimoto, pazikhalanso:

1. Kusintha kwa mtundu injini kapena galimoto.
2. Unsembe zida ena operekedwa ndi Mlengi.
3. Kusintha malo ndi chiwerengero cha mipando galimotolo akasinja mafuta.
4. Kusintha kwa kulemera ndi miyeso.
5. Kuchotsa galimoto chitsanzo, potero kusintha mphamvu zake ndi kulemera.
6. Reinstalling Utsogoleri gawo.
7. wotuluka iliyonse magetsi chenjezo ndi mindandanda yamasewera kuyatsa.
8. Kutembenuka kwa galimotoyo.
9. M'malo a zigawo kuti kupereka aone operekedwa ndi Mlengi, zinazake kwa positi-ngozi ndi ngozi chabe, aone kwambiri.
10. M'malo a ananyema kapena dongosolo mafuta ndi mzake.
11. Atakhala gudumu ang'onoang'ono / akuluakulu awiri mbale. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kudziwa kukula Mlengi. nthawi zambiri mwachindunji pa mlingo mbale inali ku kutsegula kwa chitseko galimoto. Ngati awiri a zimbale, amene akuyenera kuti akhazikitse, mkati osiyanasiyana yovomerezeka, ndiye kudzapereka kusintha dongosolo galimoto Sikuti.

Izi si kusintha zonse zimene zingachititse woyendetsa.

Kusintha dongosolo galimoto (2016)

Taonani zina za kutembenuka galimoto. Pamene inu kukhazikitsa ngolo Mangirirani mahatchi kugaleta muyenera kupeza ngati izo zili m'gulu la mndandanda boma zida zina. Chingwe chabwazi Mangirirani mahatchi kugaleta, anaikira katundu wolemera, anagwirizana ndi bolting kapena kuwotcherera nyengo mphamvu za makina. Kusinthaku mu kapangidwe ka galimoto amafuna kulembetsa. Komabe, lamulo limeneli lili kuchotserapo. Amawapatsa kwa nyumba mosavuta zochotseka amene osalumikidwa ndi zinthu mphamvu. Zikuphatikizapo Inter zina zotere, monga poyimitsa zochotseka mu chidebe, fastenings kwa zipangizo, njinga ndi zina zotero.

Khazikitsa zikuluzikulu mphamvu thanki

Kuyambira mfundo normative maganizo, mpheto ichi tikambirana monga kusintha kapangidwe ka galimoto. 2016 sanabadwe inatha, koma zina zokhudzana unakhazikitsidwa kale pankhaniyi. Makamaka, izo zikusonyeza kuti magalimoto apolisi pa msewu kawirikawiri kulabadira mphamvu thanki. Ngati amapangidwa pa fakitale ndipo ali ndi satifiketi anaika kugwilizana ndi zofunika, ndi chodziwikiratu kuti anthu ochita chipikisheni aliyense amanena. Mavuto ayenera kulankhula anthu amene amakonda kuwoloka malire. akuluakulu miyambo akhoza mlandu kuzembetsa dalaivala mafuta.

Anatsekula bumpers, spoilers, zida thupi, winch

zinthu zonsezi ipyole pa muyezo ndondomeko ya kulembetsa. Zosiyana ndi masiketi, amene anaika pa chitsanzo m'munsi mwa showrooms ndi, zatulutsidwa ndi Mlengi. Mavuto angachokere madalaivala amene amayendetsa ndi chimakwirira pa bumpers wa Miphika chakale, monga tidzakambirana kuphwanya. Kulembetsa nthawi zambiri kusamalira winch lapansi. Kupatulapo likukhudza milandu kumene amaperekedwa mu mndandanda wa zida zina.

Gawo kukonzekera

Malamulo malinga ndi zomwe anagwirizana kusinthidwa kwa kapangidwe galimoto (2016), kusamalira kumupima. Tikupeza mndandanda wa mabungwe ovomerezeka kwa kukhazikitsa angapezeke mu Dipatimenti ya lamulo luso. Pambuyo kupeza maganizo ayenera kutsatira kuti apolisi apamsewu. ulamuliro umenewu adzakhala apereke chilolezo kuti kusintha kapangidwe galimoto. ntchito kuuzenga ndi:

1. Tehekspertizy mapeto.
2. Umunthu chikalata.
3. PTS.
4. Chiphaso chagalimoto chikalata.

Woimira dalaivala tisatongwa zolembera ulamuliro kutsimikizira mphamvu zake. Choncho, muyenera kudzipereka galimoto kuyang'anira. Ngati kusankha zabwino kusintha kapangidwe ka galimoto, mukhoza kuyamba zoona, ku mpheto za makina.

mokoma

zinthu unsembe angathe kuchitidwa paokha, pa maziko a bungwe lirilonse kuti ali ndi satifiketi ulamuliro kuchita ntchito zimenezi, kapena kampani, anati pomaliza tehekspertizy. Milandu yotsirizira awiri, chithunzicho amapereka mwini galimoto ntchito-kulengeza. Izi zikusonyeza kuchuluka ndi khalidwe la ntchito anachita. Ngati ntchito akutsatiridwa paokha, bukuli ndi chikalata, motero, mwini galimoto.

The ndondomeko ya kulembetsa

Kusintha kapena zosintha ku galimoto mayina mayesero ukatswiri. Yachokera pa zotsatira za mwini galimoto amalandira lipoti. Pambuyo kuti muyenera mayesowo. Pa akamaliza kulembetsa kusintha anapanga dongosolo galimoto. The magalimoto apolisi ayenera kupereka:

1. Poti kuona woyamba, umene inakhazikitsa n'zotheka kusintha galimoto.
2. Statement.
3. Chikalata certifies chizindikiro cha dalaivala, ndi buku la izo.
4. PTS.
5. Kulembetsa chikalata makina.
6. Mphindi wa tehekspertizy chachiwiri.
7. Matenda Kupimidwa khadi.
8. Chiphaso kutsimikizira malipiro a ntchito boma.
9. Makope a zikalata ntchito inagundizana zinthu ndi mbali, zida zosinthira ndi Chalk pakalibe olemba, mbiri yabwino motsatira malamulo okhazikika.

Komanso galimoto lokha la kuyang'anira.

udindo Features

Monga poyamba anasonyeza, chilango cha kusintha pabanja agwirizana kuti kapangidwe galimoto. Chilango pa 500 r Mukhoza. m'misewu dera. Ena madalaivala, ndalamazo sizikuwoneka yaikulu. Pa nkhani imeneyi, pali nzika kugwirizana kubala lililonse chilango nthawi kusintha mapangidwe galimoto. Chilango unakhazikitsidwa Art. 12,5 wa Administrative Code. Pa nthawi yomweyo, ikusonyeza kumapeto, apolisi magalimoto zambiri ntchito njira yabwino kwambiri kuthana ndi kuyan'anila. Makamaka ngati woyendetsa mobwerezabwereza ochita chipikisheni ndi kusintha malinga kamangidwe, mwina kutha (zimafika) galimoto kulembetsa. Kugwiritsa ntchito njira imeneyi, antchito amatchula 51 p. 3 wa Malamulo a kulembetsa galimoto.

Grounds chifukwa chokana a kalembera

Amawapatsa mu Dec. 3 malamulo tatchulawa. Malinga ndi chakudya sali pansi galimoto kulembetsa amene kapangidwe anasintha aliyense kuti zilibe kumvera malamulo a malamulo lolamulira chitetezo magalimoto. Ulamuliro N'chimodzimodzinso magalimoto, mmene luso chosiyana ndi mfundo zimene zili zikalata anagonjera.

kamba zina

Mu Dec. 51 Malamulo a kulembetsa zikusonyeza kuti mawu a pa nkhaniyi, akuchotsa ndi kusintha deta si ikuchitika mpaka akamaliza macheke ikuchitika mabungwe yazamalamulo komanso sanali kugwilizana ndi Malamulo Administrative. Imeneyi imagwiranso milandu ina yotchuka malamulo. Kudziwa zinthu linaperekedwa mu Dec. 3, chonse galimoto sinyamukanso (kutsazikana) lolingana magawano positi TC cha kulembetsa. Documents Title, zizindikiro adzakhala kuwataya ndi apolisi apamsewu. Ngati safotokoza, analengeza pa mndandanda ankawafuna. Kulipira (kuchotsa) wa kulembetsa siligwira ntchito kwa galimoto, ndi tsiku la mawu kulembetsa amene mogwirizana ndi zolembedwa wanenedwa kenako yabodza / chosavomerezeka, panapita zaka zoposa 5. Pamene kuchotsa dalaivala za zinthu zimene zinachititsa kuti ntchito ya malamulo pamwamba, kutenga nkhani kubwezeretsa ikuchitika pa malo a kuchotsa ake. Pa nthawi yomweyo chikalata zikalata latsopano ndi zizindikiro, komanso TCP.

dongosolo kuyatsa

Pa kukamba payokha. Nthawi zambiri, madalaivala m'malo ndi nyali halogen ndi xenon. Iwo monenetsa limaletsa malamulo, monga iwo adzaonetsa ziziyenda mu kanjira chimadza ndipo nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha ngozi. malamulo amapereka, kuwonjezera pa utsogoleri, udindo pa milandu kuphwanya lapansi. dalaivalayo ankatha ayang'anizane chaka m'ndende ndi kulandidwa zipangizo kuunikira ndi zipangizo zina zofanana.

Chikumbutso madalaivala

Mwachidule pamwamba pa zonse, n'zotheka kubweretsa ayamikira zazikulu madalaivala amene mukufuna kusintha kamangidwe ka galimoto yanu. Kutembenuka galimoto izo m'pofunika kupatsa apadera siteshoni utumiki ndi zikalata nzitsi. Magalimoto kusintha structural lilipo chifukwa kuyendera mu apolisi apamsewu. Muyenera choyamba kukonzekera phukusi lonse la zolemba, kuphatikizapo maganizo katswiri ngakhale a kusintha kwa mphamvu ndi luso galimoto. Pakalibe chilolezo kuyenderako atha kutumikira ngati maziko osati kwa kupatsidwa chilango utsogoleri, komanso sanali kulembetsa. Izi zikutanthauza makamaka kuti chidzakhala chosatheka kuti amachita chilichonse ndi TS. Komanso, kudziwika kuyan'anila za kuyendera angathe kufufuta adula, kulanda zikalata ndi zizindikiro. Mukamafinya mipando kumbuyo, yomwe ikuchitika kuonjezera danga zisanawonongeke mu kanyumba, kuzindikiridwa kwa nthawi yoyamba, dalaivala anakumana ndi chabwino. Chotsani zinthu izi zingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati ali wokwera osati akapichi ndi latches kwa Mlengi.

Apanso, kuchotserapo

Osati milandu onse, makina kutembenuka Pakufunika kulembetsa kusintha. Makamaka, si koyenera ngati unsembe ndi anachita misonkhano m'madera Timapereka ngati wopanga zina galimoto. Mukhoza kuchita popanda kupita apolisi magalimoto ngati galimoto refitting ikuchitika serially. Pamene m'munsi zimawathandiza kapangidwe zolembedwa. Izo ziyenera usilikali ndipo anagwirizana ndi malamulo okhazikika. Nthawi zina zonse, muyenera kukhala chizindikiro chikalata chimene galimoto kumene. Iye anatchulapo chiwerengero cha kalata kutsimikizira litsatidwe TC, monga kukonzedwa, komanso chitetezo cha kutembenuka ndi. chizindikiro Ichi chizathandiza ntchito galimoto.

Pomaliza

Pamaso pa refurbishment a galimoto n'kofunika kuti aone mphamvu zawo ndi zoona, moyenera ntchito. Mosakayikira, nthawi zambiri, "bwino" kapangidwe galimoto amapereka angapo ubwino mwini. Koma sitiyenera kuiwala za chitetezo m'misewu. Ena kusintha kapangidwe ndi zoopsa kuti owerenga msewu. Zikuphatikizapo, makamaka kuyikapo reinstallation kuunikira, kusintha chiwongolero, galimotoyo. Komanso, M'pofunikanso kukumbukira kuti kuvomerezedwa ndi kulembetsa za kusintha zimatengerapo nthawi kudza. Popanda zikalata yoyenera chilolezo atatembenuzidwa ntchito makina sikuloledwa. Administrative chabwino kwa munthu zingaoneke ngati zochepa. Koma musaiwale kuti anthu ochita chipikisheni magalimoto apolisi ndi ndi zipangizo zina polimbana ndi kuyan'anila. Kupewa ntchito zawo m'pofunika ziyeneretso. Apo ayi, chifukwa ndi chabwino utsogoleri akhoza kenako Kulipira kulembetsa, kapena ngakhale udindo pa chigawenga.