Kutupa nasopharynx: mankhwala ndi kapewedwe

Nthawi zambiri mu kugwa anthu amavutika rhinopharyngitis (kutupa kwa mphuno komanso pakhosi). Chithandizo cha matenda Mulimonsemo sangathe kulephereka. Apo ayi, adzatengedwa kupita ku aakulu ndi chifukwa chiwerengero cha matenda ena.

nasopharyngitis ndi chiyani?

Nasopharyngitis ndi kutukusira kwa nembanemba mucous wa mphuno komanso pakhosi. Nthawi zambiri matenda kusokonezedwa ndi pharyngitis ndi rhinitis. Ndithudi, zizindikiro onse ofanana ndi mzake. Koma kusiyana kokha ndi pa rhinopharyngitis kwambiri chowawa kumeza, ngati ena matenda awiri otchulidwa maganizo amenewa osadzuka.

Nasopharyngitis - vuto la rhinitis. Pakhosi limakhala lofiira, chofuna mucous nembanemba. Nthawi zina zolengeza alipo mu mawonekedwe a ntchofu kapena mafinya.

zizindikiro rhinopharyngitis

Ngati mwakumana ndi dryness, kumva kulasalasa ndi moto, nthawi zina zovuta outputted mucous kumaliseche ndi magazi - ichi ndi chizindikiro choyamba cha rhinopharyngitis. Komanso, amphuno kupuma kukhala kovuta, ndipo timinofu ngati kusasa. Kutupa kumbuyo khoma la nasopharynx, ndi chithandizo zimene ziyenera kuchitidwa mwamsanga mu siteji koyamba angapereke vuto mu thandizo kumva: khutu wodwalayo yafupika, ndipo pali mng'alu, ndi ululu makutu.

Ana, onse zizindikiro pamwamba nthawi zambiri limodzi ndi malungo. Zimachitika kuti makanda amawonjezereka lilime, khosi ndi lymph mfundo ndi kukula, ndi pakhosi ankatha kuona magulu a kuchulukana kwambiri.

Zimayambitsa kutupa m'mphuno

The zifukwa amaonedwa amphamvu undercooling rhinopharyngitis ndi matenda tizilombo. Gulu chiopsezo zikuphatikizapo ana aang'ono ndi pakati-zaka immunocompromised kapena akudwala diathesis. Mu thupi chotero n'zosavuta kwambiri kuti wothandizila amenewa opatsirana monga cocci.

Izi timitengo bwino anazolowera pa maselo a nembanemba wa mucous, motero kuchititsa kutupa yokulirapo ndi kukula Mitsempha. Dziwani kuti liwiro la magazi akhoza anasamutsa kwa ngalande mucous khutu. Choncho, otsatira matenda amathandiza kuti yotupa ndondomeko ya malo kumene amasonkhana lymphoid minofu.

Rhinopharyngitis ngozi matenda ana

Monga ife kale, oyambirira ubwana ngozi wapadera amachititsa kutupa kwa akalowa wa nasopharynx lapansi. Chithandizo Pankhaniyi zizichitidwa yekha moyang'aniridwa ndi achipatala.

Kawirikawiri, chifukwa cha matenda ndi matenda adenoviral, amene imafalikira pa kukhudzana ndi wodwalayo ndi m'malovu airborne. Nthawi zina, nasopharyngitis chifukwa cha mawotchi, matenthedwe ndi mankhwala zikuchitika.

Tikumbukenso kuti ana msanga zovuta zowawa kutupa kwa mphuno komanso pakhosi. Komanso, nasopharyngitis, zina, akhoza kuyambitsa imfa.

Kodi Ine kudziwa kuti nasopharyngitis mwana?

Kutupa nasopharyngeal pakhoma akhoza chitani mosiyana. Kawirikawiri, chizindikiro choyamba imatengedwa kuti ndi mkulu kutentha mpaka 39C, lomwe likutuluka kuti index izi mu nthawi yochepa. Koma pali milandu kuti nasopharyngitis utuluke ndipo popanda malungo.

Zokhudzana chizindikiro mu magawo oyambirira a matenda - Mwakonza m'mphuno kumaliseche chomwe pambuyo mtima mu mucous kapena purulent. Kawirikawiri mu lotereli chifukwa cha mphuno yatsekera, ana amayamba kupuma kupyolera pakamwa. grudnichki A sangathe kuyamwitsa.

A rhinopharyngitis m'munsili zizindikiro - m'mimba, kusanza, flatulence. Nthawi zina kutupa lymph mfundo pakhosi, ndi khunyu ndi mwachipembedzo.

Kutupa kwa mphuno komanso pakhosi, kumene chithandizo nthawi yaitali kwambiri, ana kumatanthauza chibayo ndi chifuwa. Koma vuto owopsa imatengedwa croup kapena laryngitis podskladochny.

Kodi kuchita ngati mwana wanu ali ndi kutukusira kwa nasopharynx chiyani?

Monga tanena, ana ndi mosavuta kwambiri matenda monga kutupa kwa zapambuyo khoma la nasopharynx lapansi. Kuliona kukachitika palibe n'zosatheka kuchita paokha. Pamene zizindikiro woyamba rhinopharyngitis kudziwitsa dokotala anu. Apo ayi, mukhoza kuona mavuto aakulu, monga ulusi wofiira kwambiri malungo, fuluwenza, diphtheria ndi chikuku.

Mpaka kufika kwa dokotala mphuno mwana ufulu kupuma. Kuchita izi, ntchito mankhwala ngati madontho kapena kutsitsi m'mphuno, amene ali abwino kwa zaka mwanayo. Koma kumbukirani, Mulimonsemo sangathe ntchito mankhwala menthol chifukwa angathe kuyambitsa omangana ndi kuphipha wa glottis lapansi.

Komanso, mwana amafunikira pang'ono ofunda chifuwa ntchito mafuta compress. Linapangidwa motere. Wamba gauze zilowerere mu mafuta mpendadzuwa nachiyika pa chifuwa. Ikani cheesecloth pa oilcloth, ndipo pamwamba - flannelette kapena ubweya filigree. Manga mwana. Patapita maola 3-4 ndi compress akhoza kuchotsedwa.

rhinopharyngitis chithandizo ana

choopsa kwambiri ndi kutupa kwa mphuno komanso pakhosi pa mwanayo. Kuliona akhonza kusankha dokotala. Komanso akhoza m'chipatala mwana. Koma nthawi zambiri, ana ankachitira kunyumba.

Zikatero, muyenera kuchita malangizo amene dokotala onse. Chonde dziwani kuti kutentha kwa chipinda kumene mwana sayenera kuposa 22C. M'madzi kuyeretsa ndi asamafalitse chipinda zizichitidwa tsiku lililonse. Apo ayi, mpweya youma kokha kuvutika chikhalidwe cha mwanayo.

Mphuno madontho, amene anawerengedwa ndi dokotala, ayenera kumwedwa mosamalitsa monga malangizo ake kapena malangizo ndi zosaposa 7-9 masiku, malinga ntchito mankhwala amenewa angachititse chitukuko cha vasomotor rhinitis, kuti ndi kuphwanya zipangizo za m'mphuno mucosa.

Ambiri amanena kuti, pamene pali kutupa kwa mphuno komanso pakhosi, chithandizo cha mankhwala wowerengeka zingachitikenso. Koma uwu uli pati koyamba matenda.

rhinopharyngitis chithandizo akuluakulu

Mu nyengo yozizira, kuwonjezeka mwayi 'kupeza "kutupa kwa mphuno komanso pakhosi. Chithandizo cha matenda akuluakulu monga ana, m'pofunika kuyamba ndi m'mphuno lavage. Izi zikhoza kukhala mitundu yonse ya madontho vasoconstrictive kapena opopera, ndi amphuno kusamba ndi brine.

Only njira mabuku zingathandize kuletsa kutupa kwa mphuno komanso pakhosi, amene ankachita m'tsogolo adzakhala zovuta zambiri ndi nthawi yambiri aakulu.

Choncho, ayambe kudzadalira bwino ndi zambiri muzimutsuka pakhosi, ndikaike mphuno yake ndi kutenga mankhwala.

Choncho, kuchipatalako inu akulangizidwa motere:

• gargle ndi kulowetsedwa wa tchire, amene zinachitika pa mlingo - 1 supuni ya zitsamba 1 chikho cha madzi owira;
• mphuno madontho humidify mafuta, mafuta Mwachitsanzo maolivi,
• gargle koloko njira (1 supuni pa galasi lina lalikulu yophika madzi otentha);
• mafuta kapena gargle Lugol;
• inhalations ndi madzi ofunda popanda mpweya "Borjomi";
• kuti achotse ku zakudya otentha, ozizira ndi lakuthwa.

Ngati inu kukumana matenda, kutupa nasopharynx, ndi chithandizo ndi mankhwala ndi mankhwala ena n'zothekanso. Koma mu nkhani iyi, onse mankhwala ayenera mankhwala okha ndi dokotala.

Kuteteza rhinopharyngitis

Tanena kale kuti zingachititse kutukusira kwa mphuno komanso pakhosi, mankhwala amene Mulimonsemo sangathe kulephereka. Otuluka, choncho kutchulidwa njira kuteteza matenda.

Choncho, poyamba pa zonse, ndi moyo wathanzi monga kusuta fodya kutha thupi ndi kuchepetsa psycho-maganizo nkhawa kuti ziro.

Kachiwiri, zonse chonyowa kuyeretsa kwanu akhoza kuthandiza muchisiye majeremusi ndi kuthandiza yabwino mlingo chinyezi thupi lanu.

Kachitatu, m'pofunika kucheza ndi anthu ndi chimfine.

Chachinayi, kupewa hypothermia. Izi makamaka woona m'mphuno kutupa ana. Chithandizo Pankhaniyi, monga ena onse, mosalephera.

Monga mukuonera, kuchenjeza nasopharyngitis mosavuta kuposa kuchiza. Yesetsani thanzi lawo ndi umoyo wa ana anu!