Lermontov, "The watsopano." A retelling mwachidule

Ndakatulo mu "The novice" Mihaila Yurevicha Lermontova ndakatulo linalembedwa mu 1839. Ndipo mu 1840 icho poyamba lofalitsidwa mu bukhu "ndakatulo Lermontov" imene inafalitsidwa ngakhale mu moyo ndakatulo a. Iye chinachititsa Lermontov pa munda "The novice" nkhani mwachidule retelling anamva pamene anatumikira mu Caucasus. Ndakatulo "The novice" wakhala Chitsanzo chachikulu tingachipeze powerenga za chikondi ndakatulo. Adzaupereka kwa ntchito ina ya ndakatulo ya Caucasus.

A retelling mwachidule. "Watsopano" (Lermontov)

Kamodzi Lermontov, mu ukapolo ku Caucasus mu 1837, panjira anakumana mmonke ndipo anaphunzira kuti iye anali mountaineer, amene adatenga kamwana mu General wake ukapolo Yermolov. Koma pamene mwanayo anadwala, anazisiya mu obisika m'bale wake. Mwa mpanda wa agulupa iye anali kukula, koma kwa moyo kumene kumakhala Amonke ndipo si ntchito choncho maulendo angapo anathamangira ku mapiri mochuluka analakalaka chifuniro. A pofuna otsiriza kuthawa zinachititsa kuti matenda ake, ndi pafupi kufa.

Zonsezi Istoiya chidwi ndi achinyamata Mikhail Yurevich, nthawi yomweyo chinkhoswe polenga "The novice" ndakatulo, amene mwachidule retelling adzapatsidwa pansipa.

Kodi lodalirika mfundo mmonke msonkhano ndi ndakatulo iyi, sakhoza kukhazikika Komabe, nkhani anafotokoza mu ndakatulo yokha, osalephera, zinachitikadi. Inde, pa Caucasus nkhondo kulanda Russian mapiri asilikali ana ankakonda kwambiri.

A retelling mwachidule "The novice" (Lermontov) ndi mutu

The nkhondo Caucasus wabweretsa kwambiri za mavuto am'deralo. Osauka mnyamata knotweed anagwidwa ndi onse Russian, ndipo iye anali kupita amutengera kwa iye, koma mmene mwanayo kudwala. Ndiye wandende pang'ono ankasunga Chimonko akukhala obisika a. Ndipo popeza watsopano wamng'ono (mu Chijojiya - "novice") amwalira kuti amakhala kutali ndi kwawo. Iye anali mwamphamvu ndi mantha. Kumverera ngati mkaidi ku ukapolo, iye sanasiye yaitali malo kwawo.

A retelling mwachidule "The novice" Lermontov anapitiriza kuti nthawi imeneyi foundling ngati kuti ngakhale poprivyk ku ukapolo, pang'onopang'ono aphunzira chinenero, anabatizidwa, ndipo ngakhale atenga malonjezo. Koma zisanachitike izi zofunika mu mkuntho kwambiri seventini anyamata pali ankafunitsitsa kuthamanga tikufufuza. Panthawi imeneyi, anaganizira kunyumba kwake madera ake zobiriwira, chipale anaphimba ovuta ndi mapiri obiriwira, anakumbukira chinenero wake, mudzi, mbadwa loyang'anizana anthu ake: atate wake - wankhondo wolimba mu unyolo zida ndi chida chonyezimira, abale wolimba ndi alongo.

ufulu

masiku atatu okha anakhala watsopano ufulu. Koma iwo anali wofunika kwambiri kwa iye. Ndi pamene iye ankakhala mu chikole. Iye adaona wamphamvu Caucasus Mountains, mnyamata Chijojiya, amene amadzaza mu chigubu madzi. Iyeyu anali kulimbana ndi kambuku zolusa. Novice anapambana kambuku, kukhala pa nkhondo yokha ankaona ngati nyama zakutchire. Mu mphindi zoopsa za kulimbana ankalemekeza mdani, amene anaphedwa mopanda mantha. Mnyamatayo anali zoipa anavulazidwa, ndi zikhadabu zakuthwa chirombo zoipa chinang'ambika thupi lake. Koma sindinasiye, iye anapita kupeza kwawo. Patapita masiku angapo anadza kwa aul, koma kenako ndinazindikira kuti iye anabwerera ansembe, ndipo tsopano maloto ake kuti aone mbadwa zake Caucasus anasowa mu kamphindi. Ndithu wosimidwa, anagwa mchenga.

Bwererani ansembe ndi

Mu ndakatulo imeneyi "Mtsyri" imene ili yochepa retelling m'nkhani ino sikuthera pamenepo. Amathawathawa kufunafuna koma sizinathandize. Kumupeza kale pang'ono kenako pafupi ndi obisika, iye amakhoza kugona chikomokere, atavulazidwa ndi lotopetsa, ngati anali mu nkhondo yoopsa. Mu obisika iye anadza, koma wotopa, musakhudze chakudya. Pozindikira kuti sakanatha kuthawa, novice mwachionekere akufuna kubweretsa tsiku la imfa yake. Pa funso ndi abale ake, iye sayankha. Tsopano ikhala yokha amamva chisoni chakuti thupi m'manda m'dziko lachilendo.

kutsanzikana owawa

Komabe, njira zovuta ndi opanduka moyo Munthu wa Chimonko, amene kamodzi adam'batiza iye. Pozindikira kuti novice anasiya moyo kwa nthawi yaitali, iye akufuna kuchita mnyamata. Ndiyeno mzimu achinyamata ndi osasweka knotweed nkhani zokongola ndi ojijirika za masiku atatu anakhala kuthengo. Iye anati kuti azisinthanitsa Kumwamba ndi muyaya kwa mphindi ziwiri mu Caucasus Mountains, pamene iye anathamangira osasamala mwana. Novice anafunsa munthu wachikulire amene anaikidwa m'manda m'munda pansi pa mtengo mtengo, kumene inu mukhoza kuwona Caucasus mbadwa, kotero iye akanakhoza kugona ndi mtendere wosatha.

kusanthula

A retelling mwachidule "The watsopano" ndi mitu pa izi zikhoza kuganiziridwa wathunthu. Kusanthula izo, mwayamba kuona Mtsyri Lermontov yekha, amene ali bwino limasonyeza mutu wa ufulu anthu, mozama, kudzipereka kwambiri alembedwa mogwirizana ndi kukongola kwa chilengedwe Caucasus. Iye, pamodzi ndi chikondi ufulu yokha zikulumikizana ndi chikhalidwe ndi kusangalala ulemerero wake.

Ngakhale retelling mwachidule za ndakatulo "The novice" sangachoke aliyense osayanjanitsika. Komabe, molondola choyambirira akudutsa onse kwambiri, mokhudza ndi maganizo chiwembu mlengalenga. Nthawi ananena kuti ngati zowombetsa mkota, ngati Choncho Lermontov anasonyeza nzeru za moyo pa nzeru zawo. Mu ndakatuloyi, tiona mfundo moyo, amene ndakatulo amaona mwa anthu kulemekezana, ufulu ndi kanthu pofuna kukwaniritsa zolinga zawo.

Pomaliza

Ntchito imeneyi wakwanitsa amatiululira adzadziwire wolemba, chifukwa khalidwe lake watsopano naye pafupi kwambiri mu malingaliro ndi mzimu. Ndakatulo "Mtsyri", ndi retelling mwachidule chomwe chili pamwamba, onse anafotokoza bwino.

Komabe ntchito imeneyi M. Yu. Lermontova anatenga malo abwino achikondi ndakatulo. Ngati moyo wa ndakatulo iyi anafotokoza kuti tagwira mizere yoyamba ndi wosefukira ndi chipwirikiti mtsinje wa moyo, mtima ndi moyo.