Location: izo ili poyerekezera ndi maiko ena a Europe ndi ku Asia

Yankho la funso lakuti, monga ili poyerekezera ndi maiko ena a Europe ndi ku Asia, n'kogwiritsa monga ndi nyengo makhalidwe, ndi kufotokoza zosiyanasiyana m'madera zachilengedwe wotchedwa wolemera Africa.

Africa yaikulu

Wapadera Europe ndi ku Asia udindo chifukwa chakuti palibe Africa ena sizingafanane ndi mu kukula, chiwerengero cha anthu okhala padziko m'gawo lake zosiyanasiyana.

Dzina lokha anali atathana dera lino mpaka kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi, pamene malo poyerekezera ndi maiko ena a Europe ndi ku Asia potsiriza Mukalongosola. Mpaka nthawi imeneyo, iye ankatchedwa kapena monga Asia kapena Asia-Europe. koma pambuyo buku la umuna ntchito Eduarda Zyussa, mawu potsiriza anakonza dikishonale lawolawo.

Kwa zaka zambirimbiri, ofufuza anaphunzira Africa - mwanyanja ake ndi lalikulu malo mkati.

zosiyanasiyana Geological

Monga kontinenti yaikulu pa dziko, Europe ndi ku Asia ndi tanthauzo lawolawo, ngakhale wamng'ono wa mayiko tsopano alipo. Izi lochititsa chidwi zivomerezi, amene amapanga zosiyanasiyana mtunda.

njira lili poyerekezera ndi mayiko ena a Europe ndi ku Asia, pokhala kumatanthauza ndi mapiri kulekanitsa m'gawo lake. Pa dziko lino ndi lalikulu mapiri monga Alps, Himalaya, ndi Caucasus, Tibet ndi Pamir, Hindu Kusaya n'kumuika ndi Urals. Mapiri Ural ndi Caucasus m'pamene malire pakati pa mbali ziwiri za dziko - Europe ndi Asia.

Malekezero a m'mayiko oyandikana nawo

Malo lawolawo la Africa la Europe ndi ku Asia tingaone ndi mfundo zake kwambiri. Vuto ulemu kwa Europe ndi ku Asia North America n'zosavuta kudziwa pa mfundo kum'mawa m'dzikoli, limene lili m'dera la Russia. Cape Dezhnev lili kumalire kwa Arctic ndi Pacific ndiponso ku Alaska, wa United States, wosiyana ndi Bering Strait, pa gombe lina la amene ali Cape Prince of Wales, ndi fundo kwambiri a North America.

Pa mfundo chokhala ndi kumwera kwa Europe ndi ku Asia imatengedwa ndi Cape Tanjung Piai, ili m'dera la Malaysia. Mosiyana ndi wouma ndi bwinja headlands kumpoto kwa Europe ndi ku Asia, Tanjung Piai ndi otchuka alendo kopita. Kuyambira chitonthozo cha odyera, ili m'gawo lake, tchuthi Tingaone mu Singapore, womwe uli pandunji banki ya Johor Khwalala. M'mphepete kwambiri Cape ndi pyatnadtsatimetrovy chabwino akutumiza mbendera pa masekondi atatu, ndipo m'mphepete kukula nkhalango, kotero lapadera wapadera misonkhanoyi, kusunga okhulupirika yosainidwa.

The kwambiri kum'mwera kufika tipeze malo osiyanasiyana malo ake kwa Europe ndi ku Asia Australia. Mmodzi wa iwo ankaona kuti ndi South Island, uli gulu la Islands Cocos. Ngakhale kuti m'njira Geological wa chisumbucho a Eurasian, iwo, koma imayendetsedwa ndi Australia ndi madera ake akunja ali.

Monga Europe ndi ku Asia ili poyerekezera m'mayiko ena: Africa

Kwa nthawi yaitali, asayansi sanathe kudziwa mzere, imene imagwiritsidwa malire pakati pa Asia ndi Africa. mavuto chifukwa cha mfundo imene ili poyerekezera ndi maiko ena a Europe ndi ku Asia, kumatanthauza kwambiri ndi zopinga zachilengedwe monga m'mapiri kapena m'mavuto. Pakati Europe ndi ku Asia ndi Africa malire otere kulibe, ndi m'chipululu mosadziwa amalowa wina.

zinthu zinasintha modabwitsa mu 1896, pamene Suez Canal ku Red Sea kanali koyamba zinachitika mu Mediterranean. Popeza malire pakati pa mayiko awiri akutumikira njira zomwe zikugwirizana ndi nyanja ziwiri.

malire wina pakati pa Europe ndi ku Asia ndi Africa umadutsa Gibraltarskmu khwalala umene umawalekanitsa Europe ku Morocco, yomwe ili kumpoto kwa Africa.