Ma diski olekanitsa kumbuyo pa VAZ-2114: kudzipangira nokha

Magalimoto apanyumba ndi odalirika komanso osasunthika, ngakhale kuti amatsutsidwa. Mtengo wotsika, kupezeka kwa zinthu zofunika ndizofunikira nthawi yosankha makina. Koma dalaivala aliyense amayesera kukweza kavalo wake wachitsulo, kotero kuti kukongola ndi kudalirika nthawi zambiri kumayambanso kubwerera kumbuyo pa VAZ-2114. Inde, ndizokongola - ngodya zikuwoneka bwino pa ma discs. Ndipo moyenera - kuyenerera kwa mabaki kumawonjezeka kangapo poyerekeza ndi muyezo wa galimoto.

Mfundo zazikulu

Kuyambira kutulutsidwa kwa galimoto yoyamba ku fakitale ya galimoto ku Togliatti, ndipo uwu unali chitsanzo "Zhiguli-2101", wotchulidwa mwa anthu "penny", mpaka lero, dongosolo la kusweka kwa magalimoto onse silinasinthe. Patsogolo panali ma diski, ndi kumbuyo kwa drumu. Izi ndi zomveka, chifukwa cholemetsa chachikulu pamene kusweka kwagwa kugwera kutsogolo.

Inde, ndondomeko imeneyi imagwira ntchito kwambiri kuposa GAZ-24, yomwe ili ndi bwalo lozungulira madyerero. Chifukwa sichidzakhala chinsinsi kuti zida zowonongeka zimagwiritsidwa bwino kwambiri, ndipo njira yopita kumalo, motere, ndi yaying'ono kwambiri.

Kutsegula kwa VAZ-2114

VAZ-2114 ndi chitsanzo chatsopano, chomwe chinaloŵa m'malo otchuka asanu ndi anayi. Magulu a magalimoto ndi ofanana, ngakhale zovuta ngati mchira, ndi zomwezo. Koma apa mukhoza kusintha galimoto pokhapokha.

Tiyenera kuzindikira kuti "Lada-Kalina" ndiyo njira yoyamba yomwe mabereketi amtundu wakumbuyo amachokera ku fakitale. Ndipo mukuyenera kunena kuti kusintha kwa galimoto yanu mumangokhala nokha ndi ngozi. Kuchitapo kanthu, kusinthidwa kwa kapangidwe, kayendetsedwe, kayendedwe kazitsulo, kumalangidwa ndi kuchotsa mapepala a layisensi komanso kuletsa kayendetsedwe ka galimotoyo. Koma ngati sizikuwopsyezani, mukhoza kupitiriza kuwerenga.

Chimene mumasowa pokonza

Ngati mudasankha kuika mabasiketi kumbuyo pa VAZ-2114, muyenera kudziwa zomwe zingakwaniritsidwe pa izi:

1. Ma diski ananyema. Zokwanira zomwe zimayikidwa pamagetsi a VAZ-2114 kutsogolo kapena zitsanzo zofananako - 2108, 2109. Zake ziyenera kukhala 240 mm. Koma muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti simungathe kuchita popanda wotchi - kampando kamene kamasiyana ndi kamangidwe kake. Ndipo makamaka mwatsatanetsatane, iyenera kuti ikhale yotopetsa kuchokera pamtunda wa 58 mm mpaka 60.
2. Zowonongeka, zowonongeka pads, hoses - komanso kuchokera kutsogolo mababu a "Samara-1" ndi "Samara-2". Chifukwa chake, mutha kugula bwino zonse zoyambira kutsogolo kwa 9.
3. Mipata yowakakamiza anthu oyenda okhazikika. Inu mukhoza kupanga iwo enieni, ndi kugula mu masitolo ogalimoto.
4. 12 M10X1.25 mabotolo okhala ndi kutalika kwa 30 mm.
5. Wasambas kutali - 8 zidutswa. Zogwirizana ndizozimene zimayikidwa pamayendedwe a gasi-distribution of 8 valve models VAZ-2109 ndi 2114.

Chabwino, ndizo zonse, zida zonse zopanda katundu zogulidwa, zipangizo zonse zofunika zilipo. Zilibe kanthu kakang'ono - kuchita zonse zakuthambo. Tiyenera kuzindikira kuti VAZ-2114 yatsopano (mtengo wawo pamsika wachiwiri umakhalabe wapamwamba) mulibe mabasi, koma mosavuta iwo akusinthidwa.

Kusokoneza msonkhano

Musanayambe kusokoneza dongosolo lonse lopumula kumbuyo kumbuyo, muyenera kukhetsa madzi. Pachifukwa ichi, misozi yomwe imakhala ndi magazi yomwe ili pamphepete mwazitsulo imakhala yosasinthika. Chifukwa chake, m'tsogolomu muyenera kuchita kupopera. Ntchito zoyamba ndi izi:

1. Tsemasani chingwe ndi kuchepetsa mapepala. Twist guide pins, zomwe zimakonza ng'anjo ku gudumu. Ngati simungathe kuchotsa mosakaniza, tenga mpando wochuluka ndi mafuta owonjezera WD-40. Zidzakhala pafupi nthawi zonse pamene mukukonzanso. Zambiri - pasadakhale (pafupi theka la ora), muyenera kuchita izi zamadzimadzi onse.
2. Chotsani akasupe pogwiritsira ntchito galasi lophwanyika ndikuchotsani phala lapacer. Popeza mutatsegula chingwe cha dzanja, mutha kuthetseratu zakale, zomwe simukufunikira, pads.

Chonde dziwani kuti simudzakhala ndi chiwongolero chamanja tsopano (ngati simungapangitse magetsi omwewo). Choncho, zonse zigawo zonse zomwe zimagwirizana ndi chingwe, kuphatikizapo izo, zikhoza kuchotsedwa. Ndipo tsopano muyenera kulankhula za kukhazikitsa.

Kusungidwa kwa maburashi a disc

Kukonzekera kwa chingwecho kungakhale patsogolo, ndi kumbuyo kwa gudumu lakumbuyo. Icho chidzagwira ntchitobe, koma ngati iwe uziyika kuchokera kumbuyo, zowonjezera zimakhala zochepa pang'ono. Kenaka, ntchito yanu ndikugwirizanitsa bwino nthiti ndi nkhope. Samalani zolakwika, ngakhale ang'onoang'ono. Mukakhala kuti pali zofooka, bweretsani ntchitoyi.

Pangani kayendedwe ka makang'oma a kumbuyo. Popanda izi, simungathe kuyika kumbuyo. Ndizovuta kwambiri kuwongoka ndi kuthandizidwa ndi Chibulgaria. Kuti muyike caliper yowonongeka, muyenera kuchita zina zochepa:

1. Mabotolo a mapiri pa chokopa cha nkhope.
2. Sungani diski yopumula ku kanyumba ka gudumu.
3. Ikani malo ochezera kuti muwonjezere kudalirika.
4. Gwiritsani mbale ndi zowonjezera.
5. Chotsani chisindikizo chosweka.
6. Yesetsani kumangirira khalala ndikuika ma pedi.

Ndizo zonse, monga lonse, monga mukuonera, ntchitoyo ndi yosavuta. Koma muyenera kusamala mukamalowa, gwiritsani ntchito zinthu zatsopano, makamaka mabotolo. Sichivomerezeka kugwiritsa ntchito mabotolo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ulusiwu wayamba kale kuwonongeka, ngakhale kuti siwoneka ndi maso.

Makhalidwe abwino a mabasiketi ambuyo

Inde, kupindula kwakukulu ndi kuwonjezeka kwa chitetezo. Mphepete mwachangu imachepa, ndipo sizidalira nyengo. Ntchito ya mfundoyi imakhala yosasunthika, nyengo sichimakhudza ayi. Mwachitsanzo, nthawi ya mvula ya mvula imakhala yopanda mphamvu, kuphulika kwa mtunda kumawonjezeka. Izi sizikuwonetsedwa pamene mukugwiritsa ntchito diski.

Kuwotcha sikukuwopa ma disk. Mwachitsanzo, mukamawomba mofulumira, madziwo amatha kutentha chifukwa cha mphamvu yowonongeka. Damu ndi pads zimatha kutentha pafupifupi madigiri 600. Zotsatira zake, kuyendayenda kumalephera, kuyendetsa bwino kumawonongeka kangapo. Izi simudzazimva ngati mabeleketi a diski ayikidwa. Chipangizocho n'chosavuta komanso chodalirika, kotero simukusowa kudandaula za chitetezo.

Kupukuta kwa maburashi

Pambuyo pochita ntchito yonse yomwe mukufunikira kuti mupange - kutaya mpweya mu dongosolo. Izi ndi zofunika kwambiri kuti ntchitoyi ikhale yogwira ntchito. Ndipo kuyambira nthawi yamasiku ano, musaiwale kusintha zigawo zonse zomwe zimatumikira kwa nthawi yaitali. Bwezerani mapepala, nsapato zakutsogolo, zotupa zotsekemera zotsitsimula VAZ-2114, bulu wamaluwa. Ponena za madzi, ayenera kusintha pafupifupi zaka ziwiri zilizonse. Mwachidule, njira yothandizira ili motere:

1. Lembani tangi yowonjezera ndi madzi.
2. Pumpani kumbuyo kwa caliper.
3. Onetsetsani mlingo wa madzi, ngati kuli kofunikira pamwamba.
4. Pumpani kumbuyo kwa caliper kumbuyo.
5. Bwerezani sitepe 3.
6. Pumpani kutsogolo kwa caliper kumene.
7. Ikani ndime 3.
8. Pump kutsogolo kutsogolo kwa caliper potembenuza kotsiriza.

Ndi momwe mungaperekere mabasi a VAZ 2114 molondola, chofunika cha njirayi ndi kupita kuchokera kumbali yowonjezera pafupi (pafupi ndi main brake cylinder).

Kodi mukufuna bwalo lamanja?

Koma ena okwera magalimoto sangathe kuchita popanda bwalo lamanja. VAZ-2114 watsopano, mtengo umene nthawi imodzi unali pafupi ndi zikwi mazana atatu, wopanda chikwangwani cha manja, koma izi sizili bwino. M'midzi mu malo opaka magalimoto popanda kopanda ponseponse. Ndipo ngati ndondomeko ya autorun imayikidwa, ndiye kuti n'zosatheka kuchita popanda bwalo lamanja - silikulimbikitsidwa kuti liyike liwiro.

Kodi muyenera kuyika zotani? Poyamba - ichi ndibokosi, koma osati chingwe, koma hydraulic cylinder. Monga lamulo, iwo ali onse, ndipo njira zatsopano zachi China zimawonongeka kuchokera ku ruble 1500 ndi zina zambiri. Ndipo mabasiketi apambuyo pa VAZ 2114 adzakhala ndi dongosolo lopangira manja.

Ndondomekoyi imakhala yophweka kwambiri - ikani m'malo mwakale, kukulumikiza, kugwiritsira ntchito magetsi, omwe ndi - ku mbali yomwe imayendetsa oimika kumbuyo. Ndizo zonse, kuyambira tsopano udzakhala ndi dzanja lomwe lidzagwira bwino mwakhama aliwonse. Osakhala ndi kutenthedwa, kapena chisanu kapena kuthira mvula. Ndipo ngakhale chisanu mungagwiritse ntchito bwalo lamanja.

Kutsiliza

Mukamaliza kukonza ndipo kutsegulidwa kwatha, ma breki amasinthidwa, amayang'anitsitsa mosamala makonzedwe onse. Ndipo mutatha ulendo woyamba kupita kumsewu mudzamva kusiyana ndi kafukufuku wammbuyo. Zidzakhala zogwira mtima kwambiri, galimoto idzakhala yolimba kwambiri.

Tiyenera kuvomereza kuti kukonzanso kotereku n'kofunikira, ndipo apolisi apamtunda amayenera kuwathetsa, komabe, ndi kusungirako zinthu. N'zosatheka kusonkhanitsa kolkhoz, ngakhale kuvomereza ntchito ndi chilolezo chogwiritsira ntchito chiyenera kuperekedwa ndi mbuye wodziwa zambiri. Inde, ili ndi loto, izi sizidzachitika. Choncho, panthawi yomwe ndizofunika kusintha panokha pangozi yanu komanso pangozi.

Koma zoona zake n'zakuti mabakiteriya amtundu wam'mbuyo pa VAZ-2114 ndi othandiza komanso odalirika. Ndipo kuchokera ku kukhazikitsa kwawo mudzangopindula pokha mutadziteteza nokha, oyenda anu ndi oyenda pansi.