Makhalidwe ndi mbiri ya kuphiri la Vesuvius

Pamaso Vesuvius kuponya mwala kuchokera m'tauni yaing'ono ya Naples. Tiyenera kuthetsa yekha mtunda wa makilomita 9, kupeza nokha mu phazi. Koyamba n'zovuta kulingalira kuti iye yekha kugwira ntchito mu Europe.

Mbiri ya kuphiri la Vesuvius

Zikuwonongedwa kuphulika ake mu 1. N. e., zinali zodabwitsa. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka ntchito chiphala chamoto, mu 79 AD mizinda Roma wa Pompeii ndi Hekuleniya anawonongedwa. Miyala, phulusa ndi ziphalaphala - zonsezi labweretsa imfa kwa anthu a mizinda yokongola Italy. Akukhulupirira kuti tsoka chifukwa chodabwitsa mwachibadwa, anafa anthu pafupifupi 16 chikwi. Kuti anapulumuka maso chochitika choopsa, analemba makalata awiri a Pliny wang'ono, inati zoopsa zonse za mbiri ya Tacitus.

Kodi makhalidwe a Vesuvius lero?

Panopa Vesuvius Akuti mwa akatswiri monga kuphulika zoopsa kwambiri, monga mosasamala pafupi kunyumba kwake pafupifupi 3 miliyoni. Man. Yesani kupeza kuphulika Vesuvius pa mapu. Mukaona mmodzi mwatsatanetsatane zofunika kwambiri? Dera pafupi izo, ndi kutali kuli anthu ambiri m'madera chiphala chamoto, mu dziko. Mu 1944, anthu wamba anali okondwa kwambiri kukhala mu chiphala chamoto chochokera mphiri anakweza mitambo yaikulu phulusa chifukwa cha kugumuka mu Chigwa cha.

Tsopano asayansi akuchenjeza kuti Vesuvius ochuluka oopsa. Kafukufuku zivomerezi akusonyeza kuti akuya 10 Km pansi m'phiri ili pali wosanjikiza ndi katundu zachilendo. Ochita kafukufuku amakhulupirira kuti, osalephera, pa mlingo pali njira yotulukira wa chiphalaphala yogwira. Pa nkhani imeneyi, anthu ayenera kukonzekera zotheka achoke mwadzidzidzi pa mwadzidzidzi kuphulika kwa phiri.

Momwe ku phiri la Vesuvius? maulendo

alendo masiku ano pitani Vesuvius ndi kuona oyandikana ozungulira phiri, ndipo ngakhale kukhala pafupi ndi Chigwa ake. Pofuna kudutsa dera la malo osungirako zachilengedwe, muyenera kupeza kuti Naples. Ndiye ofunika kwambiri chipiriro, chifukwa mu mzinda kawirikawiri ndi kuthera nthawi yambiri mu chotipinga.

Kwambiri maganizo ndi mtima, ndithudi, ndi mwayi wokaona paki wotchuka, ndipo ambiri Chofunika - phiri Vesuvius, amene chithunzi lidzakhala Kuwonjezera woyenera chithunzi wanu Album. Mabwinja lolipiridwa - pa tikiti ndalama € 8.

Komwe ku Chigwa ndi yafumbi Njoka. Mukakumbukira, pansi mukhoza kuwona bwino-Naples ndi Gulf wa Naples. Phiri imavuta kwambiri, chotero alendo m'madera ena, mabenchi, kumene mukhoza kukhala omasuka. Msewu pamodzi mfundo malonda mugule alendo maulendo kwa Vesuvius.

Pambuyo njira yovuta pamaso pa alendo akupereka Sitidzaiwala amasonyeza - pakamwa pa phiri lalikulu. Pamene mwachindunji pa Chigwa mkati njovu alendo zindikirani zomera zobiriwira, iwo kuphimba ndi maganizo amphamvu kwambiri. Ndi zosadabwitsa kuti moyo komanso akupangidwa m'madera osiyanasiyana oopsa yochepa tizigona mu chitukuko cha ndondomeko wamphamvu miyala!