Malo apadera dera Vladimir. Kodi oyimba dengu?

Mu Russia pali 200 mitundu ya bowa, chofunika kwambiri chakudya chopatsa thanzi. Otchedwa "chete kukasaka" - si zosangalatsa, kusangalala mbalame zikuimba ndi akulira wa crickets. Ichi ndi luso lapadera. Kudzatenga nthawi yaitali kuphunzira kusiyanitsa Mwachitsanzo, greenfinch ku blewits sulufule chikasu kapena ndulu bowa woyera. Ndipo kuti patapita maola ochepa akungoyendayenda pakati birches ndi m'nkhalango anabwerera ndi dengu zonse za edible wokongola, muyenera kukhala bwino ndi malo apadera tonse m'dera Vladimir.

Kodi kusonkhanitsa bowa?

bowa Tubular, amene ntchito pophikira pamodzi ndi mwendo, analangiza mokoma kupotoza, osatembenukira ku njira imodzi kenako mbali inayo. Ndipo mbale, kumene chakudya okha chipewa, izo tikulimbikitsidwa M'sitolo pa mpeni wakuthwa. Choncho malo onse wapadera dera Vladimir lidzapulumutsidwa wawo. No zofunika zochepa n'chakuti, pakalibe awa zomera m'munsi spore winawake mitengo sangathe bwinobwino.

mapu ka bowa mabedi Vladimir dera, zopangidwa ndi anthu am'deralo

Mudzi Sushnevo - malo opatulika kwa pickers bowa. Komabe, mpikisano amphamvu masana akuswa zosangalatsa zonse "chete kukasaka". Koma mukhoza kusonkhanitsa kwambiri wa Aspen bowa, uchi. Pali woyera. Ku siteshoni kuti sitimayo, mkati mwa nkhalango - wapansi.

M'chigawo Orgtrud mwachindunji kumbuyo nyumba nyumba anatambasula m'nkhalango ya paini - bowa apa pang'ono, koma kenako - birch yakhalapo, mungapezeko razzhivitsya chanterelles onunkhira. Ndipo ngati inu simuli aulesi, pansi pa mitengo wandiweyani thundu angapezeke yolemekezeka zipewa zoyera. Mozungulira - wandiweyani rasipiberi tchire.

Near mudzi wa Golovino zisoti wolemera duwa mkaka. Forest akuyamba kumbuyo komwe okwerera basi "School". Kokwanira kubwerera kwa wakunja kwatawuni mabasi ndi magalimoto - ndi maola angapo, dengu lako ndi zonse bowa.

Mu Baygushah kutali nyumba akutambasula nkhalango pine. Ngati inu kuyenda patsogolo pang'ono, mukhoza kukhumudwa pa glade zokongola ndi boletus. Ochokera m'madera ena kuti adzafike kuno basi kosavuta "Vladimir-Baraka" imene amayendetsa zonse.

Little odziwika malo apadera dera Vladimir

m'matauni awa mwina simukudziwa kapena sindimakonda chifukwa cha yokakamiza kuyenda yaitali wapansi. Kulowa mu nkhalango wosanganiza Shepelevo, choyamba muyenera kudali munda. Chifukwa cha dontho izi am'deralo pano.

nkhalango Moshokskie waphimbika mu nthano monga wodzipangitsa kunja tsopano, kodi zopeka ndi zoona. Komabe, popeza kuti dziko lachonde - zoona. Kumene, kugawana zinsinsi za anthu akale a m'mudzi si yopindulitsa, choncho sayenera kutsatira malangizo awo. Tumizani mungathe mpaka mwayi sadzatero. Koma dzitsitse mosavuta. Malinga Murom msewu kumudzi, ndiye kutsatira zizindikiro kwa mudzi wa wofiira chitsamba. Chenjezo! Forest - lamanja ndi lamanzere - pa dambo.

makadi ena bowa mabedi Vladimir dera zochokera kulekana kwa malo. The wokongola kwambiri: Vyaznikovsky ndi Melenkovsky (antchito nkhalango ayesedwa mu mfundo 5), ndipo Gorokhovetsky Muromsky (4, motero). bowa kwambiri m'zidikha. Izo zimatengera mbewu ndi nyengo zimasintha.

bowa poyizoni

Kwambiri bowa oopsa m'dera Vladimir - kwenikweni wotumbululuka toadstool, rozovoplastinnik, kum'mwera nkhandweyo, bowa, Satana bowa cortinarius lalanje-wofiira.

Imfa chikho akhoza kukhala belu-mphako ndi mosabisa, ndi domes ang'ono ndi awiri a masentimita 10 Mitundu zambiri Kamaoneka, wooneka chikasu, kupatula kawirikawiri -. White. Nthawi zina chipewa amaoneka flakes yowala. Molunjika mwendo, 12 masentimita wamtali, milozo mphete. bowa The kwambiri poizoni. Iwo ali, mwatsoka, Vladimir dera nkhalango ndi wolemera kwambiri. Zizindikiro nthawi anasonyeza poizoni (nseru, thovu mpweya, ululu, kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo, zinyengo) - hafu tsiku.

Mu cortinarius yosalala chipewa brownish pang'ono dryish. Thupi ndi dzimbiri yofiira mitundu. Mwendo mkulu, chikasu. Amadziwika onse kuyambira ali wofiira bowa. Koma inedible m'bale - pogankovidny agaric - bwinobwino adziwonetsera ngati russula chikasu. Munthu ayenera kukhala osamala kwambiri kuti tisasokoneze iwo.

akulamulira bowa nyemba

Ndipo potsiriza: lamulo lalikulu - ngati bowa edible ali mchikaiko, inu simungakhoze kutenga izo, kuti pachiswe thanzi. wa Rospotrebnadzor akatswiri tinafotokozera milandu pafupipafupi poyizoni chakudya ndipo ngakhale madama munthu. Sikuti kugwetsera bowa, ngati pali accumulations zinyalala, njanji kapena mwa msewu. bowa The chifukwa chakuti m'dera kudziunjikira zitsulo ndi zinthu zina zoipa kwa thupi. Tiyenera kulowa mu mtanga komanso atachuluka, anataya makope awo ulaliki.

Osati kubwera kunyumba chimanjamanja, Ndi bwino osati amayenera kukagwirira anayesedwa malo apadera. M'dera Vladimir adakali ambiri obisika chonde.