Mankhwala "Salbutamol". Malangizo ntchito

Mankhwala "Salbutamol" - magulu mankhwala adrenoagonistov kuchita beta-maselo. The medicament anafotokoza kuti zinthu kusankha zokhudza maselo yomwe imakhala mu bronchi ndi.

Zotsatira za mankhwala ndi kuwathandiza zochita bronchodilator. Mbali imeneyi ntchito mankhwala thandizo kuukira bronchospasm zimene zimachitika mu chiwerengero cha zinthu pathological, makamaka mphumu bronchial. Zolandilira mu mtima si adamulowetsa ndi ntchito mtima sasintha. Thunthu 'Salbutamol' kumachepetsa amasulidwe amkhalapakati a thupi lawo siligwirizana ndi owayimira yotupa, amenenso chindiletsa bronchial edema, kuwonjezeka chilolezo awo. 'Salbutamol' asatayike, malangizo ntchito yopatsidwa pansipa, ilipo mu zosiyanasiyana (piritsi, aerosol, ufa).

Zikuonetsa ntchito mankhwala "Salbutamol" malangizo

The chosonyeza chachikulu mankhwala ndi mphumu. mankhwala imagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kupewa chitukuko cha khunyu, ndi thandizo la zinthu mwadzidzidzi.

Mapiritsi akusonyeza kuti prophylaxis ya: akulu - mpaka 4 mg wa do3-4 nthawi / tsiku (anthu oposa zaka 12).

Njira 'Salbutamol' (inhaler) anagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi 3-4 / tsiku 4.3 mg. Ngati osauka kuukira (pachimake) mphumu, muyenera inhalations awiri a mankhwala. Ngati mkati mphindi zisanu palibe kusintha, chimasonyeza inhalations zina (2 zina). Patsogolo ntchito mankhwala n'kofunika kwambiri kuti kugwedeza chipangizo.

Aerosol agwiritsidwa ntchito Kwalamulidwa 0.2 mg wa 3-4 nthawi / tsiku.

Zikuonetsa ntchito mankhwala matenda monga chifuwa obstructive, kuwonjezera airiness (ndiko kumayambitsa) m'mapapo ndi zinthu zinanso zimene akufotokozera bronchospasm.

Iwo wolungama ntchito mankhwala "Salbutamol" pa mimba. Mankhwala kumakhudza tocolytic, kuteteza ntchito msanga. Mankhwala ntchito pa ntchito pa chiberekero apakati ndi yoopsa bradycardia. Komabe, izi sizikutanthauza kuti mankhwala akusonyeza kwa amayi apakati. Izo ntchito yekha pa zinthu ovuta monga zotsatira zoyipa pa mwana wosabadwayo ake.

zotsatira zoyipazi

Pa phwando ya mankhwala "Salbutamol" malangizo ayenera mosamalitsa anati, mwinamwake ndi mosalephera chitukuko cha zotsatira zotsatirazi mbali:

- tachycardia. Mimba, amatha, ndipo mwina yofulumizitsa kugunda wa mwana wosabadwayo ;

- inagwedezeka;

- mutu;

- thupi lawo siligwirizana, omwe amatuluka mu kukhalapo kwa hypersensitivity odwala kumwa mankhwala. Zonse mwa zotsatirapo zimenezi nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha ntchito molakwika ndalama kulakwila mlingo.

Chonde kusunga dokotala analamula mlingo amatanthauza "Salbutamol".

Malangizo ntchito mankhwala ayenera anabweretsa dokotala wodwalayo. Ngati cholakwika phwando zotheka chitukuko cha matenda "ricochet" pamene, pambuyo kutenga mankhwala kuukira yekha anatsindika zochita yapita cholakwika.

Contraindications kulandira "Salbutamol" wosuta mankhwala kuchita ambiri osokoneza

Contraindication kulandira mankhwala ndi hypersensitivity, matenda a mitima, hyperthyroidism (kuchuluka chithokomiro ntchito), pamaso pa mtima zotupa hormonally yogwira, kulephera mtima, woyamba nyengo (trimester) mimba.

Mu nkhani ya wothandizila ambiri osokoneza akhoza kukhala ndi vuto lalikulu monga tachycardia ndi flutter yamitsempha yamagazi. Zikatero, muyenera yomweyo kusiya kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ndi mankhwala symptomatic umalimbana kuthetsa ntchito mtima.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala monga malangizo ndi malangizo a madotolo mavuto n'zochepa kwambiri.