Maphunziro: Flukostat kuchokera ku thrush. Flukostat ya thrush - momwe mungatengere

M'nkhaniyi, tinaganiza zokamba za matenda monga candidiasis. Kuwonjezera apo, chidwi chanu chidzaperekedwa kwa mankhwala omwe amachitira matendawa, ndi ndemanga.

Flukostat ya thrush

Kuwombera ndi matenda omwe anthu ambiri amawadya monga yisiti komanso nthawi zambiri nkhungu za mtundu wa Candida zimakhudza zinyama zakunja ndi ziwalo za mkati. Monga lamulo, matenda opatsirana ndi candidiasis amapezeka kokha ngati chitetezo cha thupi cha thupi chikufooka kwambiri.

Mapiritsi ochokera ku matenda a yisiti "Flukostat" nthawi zambiri amauzidwa ndi madokotala kuti athe kuchiza matendawa. Nchifukwa chiyani mankhwala omwe akupezekawo ndi otchuka komanso ofala? Yankho la funso limene mumapempha liri pansipa.

Zosakaniza

Chithandizo cha thrush "Flucostat" akulimbikitsidwa kuti ayambe kokha atakambirana ndi dokotala. Pambuyo pake, mankhwalawa ali ndi zotsutsana ndi zotsatira zina.

Monga lamulo, mankhwalawa amaperekedwa ngati mawonekedwe a opaque capsules a pinki yofiira kapena mtundu wofiirira. Zomwe zili m'menemo zili zoyera kapena ufa wochuluka. Lili ndi fluconazole (150 kapena 50 mg) ndi zothandizira monga chimanga chomera, silicon dioxide colloid, magnesium stearate, lactose ndi sodium lauryl sulphate.

Atatha kumwa mankhwalawa, odwala nthawi zonse amasiya ndemanga zabwino zokhudza iyeyo. Flukostat ya thrush yayigwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino. Tiyeni tikambirane mfundo yake yogwirira ntchito.

Pharmacodynamics

Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, chinthu chachikulu chogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa ndi fluconazole. Ndilo la kalasi ya triazole antitifungal agents, yomwe imakhala ndi njira yowonongeka ya sterol yomwe imapezeka m'maselo a bowa.

Monga momwe tikudziwira, fluconazole imakhala yogwira ntchito makamaka motsutsana ndi mayendedwe amodzi, kuphatikizapo a Cryptococcus neoformans, Candida spp., Trichophyton spp. Ndipo Microsporum spp. Kuwonjezera apo, mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amatchulidwa ku zilonda zotere monga Coccidioides immitis, Blastomyces dermatitidis ndi Histoplasma capsulatum.

Kuyamba kwa chida

Mankhwalawa "Flukostat" ndi thrush (momwe tingatengere mankhwala, tiwoneke pang'ono) amatengeka bwino ndi kutengeka mwamsanga. Chidziwitso chake ndi pafupifupi 90%. Tiyeneranso kukumbukira kuti kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa chakudya nthawi imodzi sikusokoneza kuyamwa kwa mankhwala m'njira iliyonse. Kusakaniza kwa mankhwala m'magazi a magazi ndi ofanana kwambiri ndi mlingo womwe watengedwa.

Chifukwa chiyani mankhwalawa ndi abwino kwambiri? "Flukostat" kuchokera ku matenda a yisiti kumathandiza kuchotseratu zizindikiro zonse za matendawa ndi kubwezeretsanso dziko lachidziwitso ndi tsiku la 4-5 mutangoyamba kumene (pamene mutenga kapsule yoyamba pa tsiku). Ngati wodwalayo akugwiritsira ntchito mlingo woopsya womwe umakhala wochuluka kwambiri kuposa mlingo wa tsiku ndi tsiku, ndiye kuti chidziwitso chikufikira tsiku lachiwiri.

Kufalikira kwa ndalama

Fluconazole, yomwe ili gawo la mankhwala awa, mutalowa mkati mwamsanga imalowetsa ndi kulowa mu madzi onse a thupi. Maganizo a chinthu ichi mumatope ndi m'matumbo ndi ofanana ndi omwe ali m'magazi a magazi. Kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda monga fungal meningitis, kuyamwa kwa fluconazole mu cerebrospinal madzi ndi pafupifupi 80%. Mu dermis, epidermis, thukuta ndi wosanjikiza, mwapamwamba kwambiri wa wothandizirawa amatha kupezeka, omwe amaposa seramu.

Kuchotsa mankhwala

Nthaŵi yochotsera mankhwalayi ndi maola pafupifupi 30. Kawirikawiri, fluconazole imatuluka kuchokera mu thupi kudzera mu impso. Choncho, pafupifupi 80 peresenti ya mankhwala operekedwa a mankhwalawa amapezeka osasinthika mu mkodzo.

Kodi Flukostat amawononga ndalama zingati kuchokera ku thrush?

Ziyenera kuzindikiranso makamaka kuti mankhwala otero amagulitsidwa pafupifupi pafupifupi makina onse a mankhwala. Pambuyo pake, chida ichi chili ndi mayankho abwino okha. "Flukostat" ya thrush imapezeka m'ma capsules a 150 ndi 50 mg. M'kabokosibokosi pamakhala phokoso ndi piritsi limodzi, ndipo ndi 2 ndi 7. Chifukwa cha mankhwala oopsa a mankhwalawa (1 capsule - 150 mg), mudzayenera kulipira pafupifupi 200 rubles la Russian.

Kuchiza Kuthamanga

Nthaŵi zambiri, madokotala amapatsa odwala awo mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti "Flukostat" ndi thrush. Kodi mungatenge bwanji mankhwalawa?

Ubwino wa chida ichi chimaphatikizapo momwe umagwiritsidwira ntchito. Ndipotu sichigwiritsidwa ntchito m'deralo, koma pamlomo, ndiko mkati. Choncho, tizilombo ta tizilombo toyambitsa yisiti timangowonongeka osati pokhapokha pa mazira (vagin, pamlomo, etc.), komanso thupi lonse. Pankhaniyi, kugwiritsa ntchito "Flukostat" ndi thrush kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kubwereranso.

Mmodzi sangathe kunyalanyaza kuti maselo ofiira a mucous membrane sagwidwa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Pambuyo pake, kukula kwa mabakiteriya kumapindulitsa ku chamoyo sichiponderezedwa ndi wothandizila. Chifukwa cha izi m'tsogolomu, munthu alibe dysbiosis.

Kutha kwa mankhwala ndi Flukostat kumadalira mtundu ndi kukula kwa matendawa. Pa candidiasis ya pafupifupi ndi mphamvu yosavuta yokwanira yokalandira limodzi mankhwala (1 capsule - 150 g). Ngati matendawa akuwoneka oopsa, ndiye kuti mankhwalawa agwiritsidwe ntchito kawiri (pamutu wa 1). Nthawi yoyamba - tsiku loyamba, lachiŵiri - pachinayi. Ndichizoloŵezi chosatha cha matendawa, madokotala amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi atatu (pa tsiku la 1, la 4 ndi la 7).

Ndi candidiasis ya vaginito, monga matenda ena omwe amafalitsidwa pogonana, njira zofanana za onse ogonana ndizofunikira. Aliyense wa iwo ayenera kutenga 1 capsule ya mankhwala.

Nthaŵi zina, dokotala anganene kuti kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa "Flucostat" kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi (piritsi limodzi kamodzi pa sabata).

Njira yogwiritsira ntchito zilonda zina

Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, mankhwalawa sangagwiritsidwe ntchito pokhapokha kuthana ndi matenda a yisiti, komanso kuthana ndi zilonda zina.

• Ndi mycosis ya khungu, kuphatikizapo mycosis ya phazi ndi groin m'dera. Mlingo woyenera ndi 150 milligrams 1 nthawi pa sabata kapena 50 milligrams 1 nthawi patsiku. Nthawi zambiri, nthawi ya chithandizo ndi pafupi masiku 14-28 (ndi phazi langa - mpaka masabata asanu ndi limodzi).
• Ndi pityriasis. Mlingo ukhale 300 milligrams 1 nthawi pa sabata masiku 14. Odwala ena amafunika mlingo wachitatu, ngakhale nthawi zambiri, mlingo umodzi wa 300-400 milligrams ndi wokwanira. Monga njira yowonjezera ya pityriasis, kukonzekera Flucostat kungaperekedwe pa mlingo wa mamiligalamu 50 pa tsiku kwa masiku 14-28.

Zotsutsana za ntchito

Tsopano mukudziwa zomwe mungatenge kuchokera ku thrush. "Flukostat", mtengo umene unaperekedwa pamwambapa, uli ndi zotsutsana ndizogwiritsidwa ntchito. Izi zikuphatikizapo kuwonjezereka, kutengeka kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu za wothandizira, kuphatikizapo lactose ndi mankhwala a azole. Kuwonjezera apo, mankhwalawa sakuvomerezedwa kwa ana osapitirira zaka zitatu, ndi kusowa kwa lactase ndi shuga-galactose malabsorption syndrome .

Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena onse, mufunseni kwa dokotala kuti mutha kumwa mankhwala a Flucostat. Mwa njirayi, mankhwalawa amadziwika ndi ntchito yaikulu komanso kugwirizana ndi mitundu yambiri ya mankhwala.

Mimba ndi nthawi yamatayi

Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa mankhwala a Flucostat pakubereka ndi kotheka kwa amayi omwe ali ndi vuto lalikulu komanso loopsya. Poona kuti fluconazole imatulutsidwa pamodzi ndi mkaka wa m'mawere mofanana ndi m'magazi, zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kuti zizitengere nthawi yopuma.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Monga mankhwala alionse, mankhwalawa amakhalanso ndi zotsatirapo.

• Kuchokera kumbali ya pakatikati ya mitsempha yamutu mutu, chizunguliro komanso kawirikawiri - kusokonezeka.
• Kuchokera m'matumbo a m'mimba kungatheke kusokonezeka, kulawa kusintha, kupweteka, kupweteka m'mimba, kusanza ndi kutsekula m'mimba. Kuphwanyidwa kochepa kwambiri mu chiwindi (mwachitsanzo, chiwindi cha hepatitis, jaundice, hyperbilirubinemia, hepatonecrosis, etc.).
• Kawirikawiri, pa gawo la hematopoiesis dongosolo, odwala amapezeka kuti ali ndi leukopenia, agranulocytosis ndi thrombocytopenia.
• Kuchokera kumbali ya mtima, tachycardia ikhoza kuwonedwa.
• Kawirikawiri, kuchokera kumbali ya metabolism, hypercholesterolemia, hypokalemia ndi hypertriglyceridemia zimawonetseredwa.

Mwa zina, kutenga Flukostat kungayambitse matenda (mwachitsanzo, kutupa kwa khungu, malaŵi oopsa kwambiri, khungu loopsa la epidermal necrolysis , etc.).