Mapu zopangapanga. malamulo General ntchito yokonza ndi mamangidwe

Otaya tchati ndi zikalata zofunika sayansi ndi gulu kuntchito. Kuyenera muli m'ndandanda wa makonzedwe kuvomerezedwa ndi substantive ndi njira kuti atsogolere gulu mulingo woyenera ntchito.

Mu kaundula wa yolozera tiyenera kukambirana za kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri njira zamakono komanso zothandiza ndi njira mechanization, zipangizo, tooling ndi mindandanda yamasewera. Amaphatikiza, powonjezera, kwambiri zomveka ndi patsogolo njira ndi umisiri wa zomangamanga ndi kupanga zimene zingakuthandizeni kuchepetsa mawu omaliza ndi kusintha kwa mankhwala khalidwe ndi ntchito, komanso kuchepetsa ndalama.

Choncho, molondola anapanga khadi zamakono ayenera kupereka osati apamwamba ndi yosafuna zambiri, komanso otetezeka mwamtheradi ntchito. Popeza kuti mwa zinthu zina, lili lonse lokhazikitsidwa ndi malamulo malangizo ndi zofunika chitetezo. Komanso, pamaso pa luso kupanga makadi ndi ntchito adzaona mpikisano ndi mphamvu ya gulu.

khadi zopangapanga zikhale malamulo awa, amene adzakhoza kupereka chithandizo chenicheni kwa mabungwe mu kapangidwe ndi drafting:

Choyamba, izo tikulimbikitsidwa kuti kulemba kokha muyezo mawonekedwe, amene zidutswa muyezo pepala ndi mtundu wa "khumi ndi ziwiri".

Kachiwiri, otaya tchati kusindikizidwa mbali imodzi ponena zingapo zofunika thupi:

• theka imeneyi,
• minda amodzi m'lifupi (kumanzere - 3.5 cm, chabwino - 10 mm, chapamwamba ndipo m'munsi - osachepera 2 cm ..);
• Ndime ayenera kuwerengedwa ntchito manambala Arabic ndi kugawidwa mu magawo ndi ndime;
• Zojambula system (zithunzi, chintchito, zojambula) zomwe zina mwa mapu awa, m'pofunika chiwembu ntchito inki, kuwapanga iwo optimally bwino ndi ofunika luntha;
• mu zithunzi zosavomerezeka zili superfluous mayina, mbali, ndi zinthu zina.

Kachitatu, chikalata wodwala mu mawonekedwe Nkhani mfundo ndi kufotokoza mwatsatanetsatane pazipita mawonekedwe ndi tabular zipangizo. Sayenera mobwerezabwereza.

Chachinayi, yolozera luso ndi mawonekedwe kupezeka kwa mtundu makumi chitatu. Mu nkhani amafotokoza ayenera analowa. Tikuyankhula zokhudza ndondomeko magawo chachikulu, amene ali zigawo wapadera. Iwo ayenera kukhala osachepera khumi.

The anamaliza chikalata pambuyo njira chiyanjo adzakhala ofunika. Otaya tchati kupanga chofunika ndi kasamalidwe pogwira ntchito iliyonse. Izo ziyenera anaika mu shopu polemba mwapadera.

Chachisanu, yolozera ayenera cholinga kufa, mmene zili ayenera kukhala mfundo zotsatirazi:

• dzina;
• Dzina la gulu la anayamba khadi;
• siginecha ya wojambula ndi mkulu wa bungwe;
• tsiku akusangalala ake.

Pamene mutayankha chikalata ichi ndi mfundo ndi kuti ayenera kutsogoleredwa mu ndondomeko imeneyi, malamulo atsopano a dziko ndi dongosolo la zikalata normative.

Kukafola matchati otaya si monga nthawi yambiri ndi ndondomeko zovuta. Koma, nthawi yomweyo, Ndi bwino kupatsa kasamalidwe wa chitukuko ya gulu la akatswiri kuti imakhazikika kuwadzaza kunja. Koma ngati kampani ali ndi dipatimenti ya akatswiri oyenerera katswiri tidzatha kuchita zimenezi paokha.