Matenda a akalulu - Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo

Amadziwika kuti matenda ndi nthawi kosavuta kupewa kuposa kuchiza izo. Nazonso ndi matenda a akalulu, ambiri mwa iwo ndi chifukwa zolakwa kusamalira nyama.

Osati kubweretsa matenda tizilomboto munda, ayenera kutsatira mosamalitsa ndi ulamuliro zosavuta ndi zomveka kwambiri ndi kukonza atatu sabata kwaokha kwa toyesa atsopano. Ngati pa nthawi iyi atsopano onse akhale athanzi, iwo akhoza kudzala kwa kapangidwe chachikulu, koma maselo osiyana.

Kukonza ndi disinfection maselo ndi zida ayenera ikuchitika pafupipafupi, kuwonjezera, chithandizo posakonzekera zofunika patsogolo motowo kapena kusintha khola kalulu. nyama abwino ndi mafoni, ndi maonekedwe mokondwera, chilakolako chawo yachibadwa, chonyezimira malaya ndi kukupiza. Pa avareji kutentha kwa mpweya ozungulira iwo kupuma pa pafupipafupi nthawi 50-60 mphindi, kugunda kwa mtima ndi 120-160 kumenyedwa pa yemweyo nthawi imeneyi. Normal thupi kutentha - 38,5 - 39,5 madigiri.

Si onse matenda akalulu ndi curable, ndipo ngati machiritso n'kotheka, ndiye si nthawi zonse kufikapo. Choncho, kupha nyama poyera kuti coryza opatsirana, zipere, mastitis ndi matenda ena mofulumira ziweto. Apo ayi, zomvetsa kungakhale waukulu kwambiri. Komabe, ambiri mwa matenda ndi matenda akhoza anagonjetsa.

Non-opatsirana matenda akalulu: Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo

The matenda ambiri a akalulu akukhudzana thirakiti m'mimba. Lolani iwo, ndi akale ana a 20-30 masiku, ndi akulu. Akalulu mwina molawirira kwambiri kuyamba kudya roughage, ngati kalulu si mkaka wokwanira. Mmimba wosaphunzitsidwa sangaime katundu, ndipo chofuna. Akuluakulu, mavuto awa imakhudzana ndi forages osauka khalidwe kapena osauka ukhondo yokonza. Flatulence ndi kutsekula m'mimba alternating ndi kudzimbidwa, kungachititse kuti imfa kwa masiku angapo. chikhalidwe ichi mankhwala ndi njala zakudya maola 12-20, kenako chakudya amaperekedwa okha chakudya zofewa. Pamene kutumikiridwa sintomitsina m'mimba, kudzimbidwa - mchere Glauber a. Tympanum (kutupa) ankachitira Ichthammol.

Kawirikawiri mu gulu zili akalulu ndi kuvulala: mabala, mikwingwirima ndi fractures. mikwingwirima Small ali okha, miyendo wosweka, nawonso zikulire pamodzi paokha. Mabala zambiri amatha kufa, choncho ndi nyama anaperekedwa nsembe pa chilonda, monga mmene a fractures vertebral. Pamene zili ndi chipinda maselo a sanali lotsekedwa, akhoza frostbite khutu. malo akhudzidwa acimbadzoza, nyama tinasamukira kutentha. M'chaka, mu kutentha, mukhoza kuona kutentha sitiroko - Pankhaniyi M'malo mwake, tiyenera kuzizira. Ngati inu kale khunyu, kalulu ozizira chilibe ntchito, ndi mwachangu zofunika mphambu. The zili mu kusodza ndi chifukwa cha matenda akalulu monga chimfine. Tisonyeza zimenezo mwa kutsokomola, sneezing, chimfine mphuno. Kuthetsa drafts, mphuno m'manda furatsilin nyama ndi bwino kudyetsa. Anapha akalulu akudwala matenda opatsirana ntchito nyama popanda malamulo.

Nthenda ya akalulu ndi mankhwala

Matenda owopsa a kalulu - myxomatosis. Nthawi zambiri, nyama odwala akuphedwa. Kuonetsetsa mawonekedwe nodular wa matenda, ndi chizindikiro chachikulu chimene ali chotupa-mtola, ndi edematous - mapangidwe wagawo pamene coalesce mu edema lalikulu. Limodzi ndi maonekedwe a tinatake tozungulira diso kutupa. Ndi matenda opatsirana kwambiri, makamaka ngati mu madera ozungulira ya majeremusi m'magazi woyamwa. nyama odwala zaphedwa ndipo pomwepo anatentha pamodzi ndi khungu. Ngakhale anachira, kalulu kukhala onyamula HIV, kusokoneza ena alionse. Pambuyo myxomatosis ulimi ikuchitika okwana disinfection.

Pasteurellosis, amatchedwanso rhinitis opatsirana. Zizindikiro: kutentha mpaka 41 digiri, purulent m'mphuno kumaliseche, sneezing, ulesi. Nthawi zina matenda limodzi ndi kutsekula m'mimba. Chithandizo: mu mphuno kukapanda kuleka furatsilin kapena Penicillin. Pambuyo mofulumira zizindikiro pambuyo masiku 20 nyama ndi nsembe, chifukwa akuchita HIV. Nyama akhoza kudyedwa. Ngati masabata 2 mankhwala, kalulu sadzipezera, izo kuphedwa monga uncollectible. Nyama ndi kuphika chakudya nyama zosachepera ola limodzi.

Stomatitis matenda. Akalulu wofiira mucous nembanemba milomo, lilime ndi mphuno, ndiye yokutidwa ndi pachimake woyera. Kupititsa patsogolo salivation. Khungu pa m'munsi nsagwada kuvutika tsitsi imagwera kunja. Zichitike mwambo wa mankhwala shortens matendawo kwa masiku angapo. Madera anakhudzidwa wa mucous ankachitira ndi 2% amadzimadzi mkuwa njira sulphate kapena pulverized poltabletki streptotsida kalulu ndipo mkati mwa m'kamwa mobwerezabwereza pambuyo maola 9-10. Mu siteji patsogolo ntchito njira onse nthawi imodzi.

Matenda mastitis. Odwala akazi okalamba mu oyambirira mkaka wa m'mawere: kuvutika udders. mastitis azichitira zitha kukhala vetenale. Ngati nthendayo anayamba - kalulu kuphedwa, nyama ndi kuphika ola n'kulola kudyetsa ziweto.

Akalulu iwonso ndi majeremusi khungu ndi mphere. Mphere amaliona ndi turpentine, fumbi nsabwe amapeza masamba akuchita izi fodya ndi naphthalene m'madera ofanana kapena DDT.