Matenda periodontitis: zizindikiro zoyimira ndi mankhwala

Matenda periodontitis ndi woopsa kwambiri kwa thupi kuposa pachimake, chifukwa chimaposa popanda kuukira ululu, chotero sayambitsa nkhawa kwambiri. Ena ululu zingaoneke pamene kukanikiza amachitidwa pa dzino kapena pogogoda pa izo. Ndi isanayambike matenda nthawi zonse ikusintha yotupa ndondomeko, kungachititse zotsatira mpaka kalekale. mfundo ndi yakuti pamodzi ndi mavuto monga abscesses ndi cellulitis minofu, amachititsa mtundu wa matenda a thupi lonse aakulu, chifukwa kusatetezeka kwa ziwalo mkati, zikubweretsa chitukuko cha glomerulonephritis, enaake ophwanya m'thupi ndi matenda a mtima.

Childs, mapindikidwe pang'onopang'ono kwa nsalu - izi ndi zimene zidzachitike pa maziko a matenda. periodontitis aakulu Mwina m'kupita kufalitsa kwa dzino limodzi kwa pafupi izo. Nthawi zambiri, sukhala mano iwo amene ali oyipa kapena bwino wodzazidwa. Monga ulamuliro, mu nkhani iyi, palibe ululu pachimake kuti sayambitsa nkhawa ndi munthu sizikupanga kukhota mofulumira mano. Ambiri, chifukwa zimenezi zikhoza ndi periodontitis pachimake, koma mu nkhani iyi pali kuzimiririka kupweteka ululu, omwe umakhala wolimba, pamene wokhudza dzino kupweteka.

Mawonekedwe a matenda aakulu ali mitundu yambiri zosiyana mtundu wa matenda ndi chikhalidwe cha minofu mapindikidwe. Choncho olekanitsidwa fibrous, granulating ndi periodontitis granulomatous.

mtundu fibrous amakhala ndi nthenda kusintha connective minofu. Pamene kuwonongeka zikachitika, chitetezo chokwanira akufotokozera chinthu chimene chimathandiza maselo a minofu connective lithe kolajeni ndi fibronectin. Ndipo kuwonongedwa kwa maselo akale kolajeni, azungu ndi liwiro. Chifukwa cha njira izi periodontal ting'onoting'ono basi kuti ndiye kumabweretsa amamuyambitsa timabala.

Fibrotic aakulu periodontitis alibe zizindikiro kutchulidwa. munthu asaone kusapeza aliyense, kusintha kwa mucous m'kamwa Kakhungu si anati. Childs, matenda zitha wapezeka pa radiograph lapansi.

Granulating periodontitis amakhala ndi zotupa fupa zimene zimachititsa resorption ake. Kunja, zikhoza kumatanthauza ndi kukhalapo kwa kunja fistula, redness ndi kutupa kwa minofu mu zinkakhala m'dera. Fistula zikuoneka zokha pa m'kamwa, komanso nkhope. Monga ulamuliro, ndi granulating periodontitis ana ndi ambiri kuposa akuluakulu, chifukwa kapangidwe yeniyeni ya minofu fupa.

mtundu Granulomatous amakhala ndi mapangidwe filimu zoteteza pa zinkakhala m'dera. Ndipamene otchedwa granulomas, kumene umaimiridwa ndi:

• ndi granulomatous minofu;
• granulomas mitolo zaminyewa;
• connective minofu, lomwe lili mkati wosanjikiza epithelium lapansi.

granuloma mapangidwe sayambitsa ululu komanso alibe zizindikiro zooneka chitukuko. Granulomatous aakulu periodontitis akhoza kufika mu syndrome ululu, umene umachitika kuthamanga umagwiritsidwa ntchito dzino. Monga ulamuliro, mtundu uwu matenda kumayambitsa matenda a ziwalo za mkati chifukwa chakuti matenda zonse umalowa mu magazi ndi lymph.

Chithandizo cha periodontitis mu maonekedwe ena ndi ena zimadalira mphamvu ya chitukuko, ndi mlingo wa kunyalanyaza chifukwa cha pakuwonekera kwake. Ambiri ntchito zonse (mankhwala, Machining, kusindikiza, ultrasound) umalimbana kubwezeretsa dzino kuonongeka, koma ngati zinkakhala m'dera kwambiri ambiri, ndi dzino kuchotsedwa.

Kumbukirani kuti periodontitis aakulu ndi nthawi alibe zizindikiro, Tapenya mano anu nthawi zonse popewa mavuto aakulu kwa thanzi lanu.