Matenda wamba ndi mankhwala a broilers

Ngati mukuganiza kuti achinyamata broilers - nkhuku wabwinobwino, muyenera kusamalira zimenezo komanso ena onse a nkhuku fraternity awo, inu mukulakwitsa. chakuti pang'ono nkhuku-broiler kwa miyezi 2-3 chabe lidzasinthidwa chitsanzo chachikulu masekeli mpaka makilogalamu 8, ndipo mwinamwake kwambiri. Koma iye ali pachiopsezo kwambiri ku aang'ono. Mavuto ndi dongosolo m'mimba, kulephera kulamulira kutentha thupi lawo, kusowa kwa michere - zonse zimene zingachititse matenda a broilers, ndi chithandizo chawo chidzakhala ntchito pokhapokha ngati fanciers wa nzeru zina.

Kodi kusunga broiler

zinthu osauka - ndi njira yolunjika ku matenda a nkhuku, ndi mankhwala, poyamba pa zonse, tiyenera kuyamba ndi dongosolo la chipinda. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kukonzamo ndi mankhwala ndi yankho la oyeretsa mwachizolowezi. Mpanda ayenera kukhala wouma, zingakhale bwino ngati inu kuchita laimu. Ngati ndinu wotsimikiza kwathunthu kwa sterility, pambuyo pa zonse ndondomeko kusintha malo formalin mankhwala. Tsekani mazenera zolimba ndipo zitseko kwa tsiku, kenako ventilate. Ndi zofunika kuchepetsa nkhuku kukhudzana ndi mbalame zina, makamaka achikulire.

Matenda a broilers ndi mankhwala

Taganizirani matenda ambiri a nkhuku:

• Beriberi, i.e. chosowa mavitamini (makamaka A, D ndi B). Ngati mulibe zokwanira vitamini A, ndi achinyamata zomwe zikutsalirazi kumbuyo kakulidwe, zimakhudza Kakhungu mucous cha maso ndi kachigawo kupuma. Losowa vitamini D - njira mwachindunji kuti rickets (monga anthu), ndipo kuchepa kwa mavitamini B kungachititse ziwalo. Pakuti kupewa ndi kuchiza wa beriberi muyenera molimba kudyetsa nkhuku amadyera, kaloti ndi masamba ena, komanso kupereka mankhwala okhala ndi mavitamini izi.

• Kudya nkhuku (pamene achinyamata kuluma mnzake). Kuwala mchipindamo ndi chifukwa zosayenera kudya broilers matenda, ndi chithandizo tichipeza kuwonjezera mapuloteni chakudya, amino zidulo ndi mchere zinthu. Dyetsani nthawi yanu ndipo onetsetsani kuti akumwa anali nthawi zonse madzi, kupanga Kuphunzira zochepa yowala. Mukaona nkhuku n'kumamujompha mwendo, ndiye mumakhala iwo kuchokera wathanzi ndi mafuta bala ndi antiseptics. Pezani anayambitsa nkhondo komanso mumakhala icho, pamene iye analawa magazi pa kukoma, udzapitirizabe kubweretsa inu vuto.

• Enteritis - matenda amene amapezeka nkhuku aang'ono ndipo kumayambitsa agonje kwambiri za ziweto. kutupa Izi m'mimba thirakiti mankhwala opha tizilombo, ndipo biomitsin yankho la permanganate potaziyamu.

Kuwonjezera pa pamwamba, pali matenda opatsirana broiler nkhuku, mankhwala ikuchitika ndi mankhwala mofanana matenda zatchulidwazi. Kuti gulu uli matenda pulloroz (woyera m'mimba) coccidiosis (kutsekula m'mimba monga thovu ndi wothira mwazi) ndi aspergillosis (chifukwa cha nkhungu bowa).

Kusunga zinthu m'ndende, komanso kupereka zakudya zokwanira nkhuku kuti kuchepetsa matenda broilers, ndi mankhwala pamenepo lidzakhala mofulumira, ndipo mwina onse athe kupewa matenda. Apo ayi pali chiopsezo anakhumudwitsa awiri chifukwa kuchoka ikuluikulu ya nyama.