Mbale kwa mayikidwe mano: ndemanga za mano ndi odwala

Mankhwalawa matenda alionse amasewera yofunika Timeliness matenda. The kale mavuto thanzi, aluso mankhwala adzakhala.

Izi akhoza zimachitika ziwalo aliyense mwa anthu, m'mano komanso. Ngati makolo samapereka tcheru kuti mapangidwe mano mwana, mukhoza mwadya malocclusion, zopindika teething. Ndi mavuto oterowo ndi mosavuta kusiyiratu. Mbale kwa mayikidwe mano ana msanga kupirira pathologies izi. Nkhaniyi itithandiza kuyesetsa kumvetsa chimene chimapanga mbale ndipo cholinga chawo.

ndi mbale chiyani?

Anthu ambiri amadziwa kachitidwe bulaketi, amene cholinga kukonza kuluma. Iwo amagwira ku M'mimbamo m'kamwa kwa nthaŵi ya chithandizo, koma mbale mano mano mayikidwe akhoza kuchotsedwa, ndi bwino kudya kapena bwezerani mano anu ufulu ngati n'koyenera.

Kumbukirani kuti mbale singagule pa mankhwala kapena malo zachipatala. Iwo zinkachititsa kuti wodwala aliyense payekha, kutenga nkhani kukula kwa M'mimbamo m'kamwa, kuti vuto limene tiyenera tikonze.

Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukufuna kuika mu malo dzino, amene kukula kolakwika, mbale Tingaone uta, zingwe zopota wa waya kapena masika. Ngati chofunika kukuza nsagwada ndi anaikapo pakati pa mbale anakafika wononga.

mbale kusankhidwa

Mbale kwa mayikidwe a mano Kwalamulidwa pamene zolinga izi:

1. M'pofunika kusintha mawonekedwe a mafupa pachibwano.
2. Pakufunika kusunga mano mu malo olondola.
3. Popeza thambo m'lifupi uphungu.
4. Mbale kuteteza misalignment mano.
5. Iwo akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ziletsa kapena kulimbikitsa kukula kwa pachibwano.
6. Ngati ndi kotheka, kulimbikitsa zotsatira zimatheka ndi thandizo la braces.

Pafupifupi mano onse mawu ina amati, kuti zonse za kayendetsedwe pa mayikidwe mano zabwino ndi bwino kuti zaka 12, kale dentition nthawi mosavuta kusintha.

Koma zimenezi sizikutanthauza kuti simungathe ntchito mbale agwirizane mano akuluakulu. Izi zidalira pa vuto ndi boma la dongosolo mano a munthu, ndi kumapitiriza onyamula zinthu zosiyana zakunja pakamwa zikungoipiraipira mwamakhalidwe.

Zosiyanasiyana dzino mbale

Systems mano pamodzi zingasiyane kwambiri. Monga zikuoneka mbale kwa aligning mano, malingana ndi cholinga chawo mu malo oyamba. Popeza cholinga ndiponso dongosolo la mbale lagawidwa mitundu ingapo:

1. Odnochelyustnye. Mu kapangidwe kake ndi zomangira orthodontic ndipo m'munsi mbale. Ndi injini akhoza kusintha kuthamanga kwa mano. The zambiri ntchito wagawo pamaso pa deformations mano kapena ngati kuli kofunika kukuza kapena kutalikitsa dentition. mbale angagwiritsidwe ntchito osati ana komanso akuluakulu.
2. Ndi rukoobraznym mafuta mbale ntchito kuwongolera zokhota malo mano ena. Mbale kwa aligning mano, chithunzi ichi chikusonyeza kuvala imodzi nsagwada, ndi ndondomeko makina dzino ndi facilitates kayendedwe ake n'kulowera ankafuna.
3. Ngati ndi kotheka, kukonza malo a mano kutsogolo protrussivnoe mbale ntchito ndi Anabweza Arc.
4. Mbale ndi pusher abwino okha ndi maxilla kukonza mano dongosolo palatal.
5. zida Brückl ankavala kukonza malocclusion mano pa nsagwada m'munsi.
6. Andresen activator-Goyplya tichipeza zigawo ziwiri zomwe amavala mwachindunji pa nsagwada awiri ndi kukhala wokondwa kuphatikiza a kukonza pathologies angapo mu dongosolo la.
7. Kapangidwe zikuluzikulu ali Frenkel zida. Pamafunikanso ziyangoyango buccal, pelota labial ndi magawo angapo zina zolumikizana mu integrally ndi chimango zitsulo. makina onga ntchito kuchotsa mesial, wapotalikira poyera kuluma.

Kuwonjezera mayunitsi amenewa mbale mano mayikidwe ndi:

• Zochotseka.
• Lokhazikika.

Nawu zosiyanasiyana kwambiri mbale likupezeka mu nkhokwe ya mano, ndipo iwo onse amapangitsa kumwetulira kwanu woyera ndi wokongola.

Mosiyana ndi mbale zochotseka ndipo anakakonza

oyika zochotseka mano mayikidwe ang'ono zamitundu kamangidwe ka pulasitiki apamwamba. Iwo lilibe mankhwala zoipa, kotero iwo akuvala ndi otetezedwa kwambiri anthu.

Amagwira ku nsagwada ngati mbale mwa zitsulo mbedza. ntchito zawo ndi kuthekera kuchotsa, pa nthawi iliyonse, amene amapereka mayiko kwambiri pa chakudya kapena kutsuka. Koma dziŵani kuti dzuwa awo ndi apamwamba ngati pali zopindika zazing'ono.

Amodzi dongosolo zambiri ntchito kusalaza lonse akunja pamwamba pa mano. Iwo akhoza kuika kuti dongosolo la dentition pa msinkhu uliwonse.

Kusiyana awa mitundu iwiri ya mbale si dongosolo lawo ndi ntchito, komanso mu mtengo. Kapangidwe atathana ndi zodula, chifukwa kwambiri Kuvuta unsembe ndi kukhazikitsidwa maloko ndi apamwamba kwambiri.

Ndondomeko kukhazikitsa mbale

Zanenedwa kuti mbale anapangidwa ndi wodwala aliyense payekha, kotero pamaso panu kukhazikitsa iwo, muyenera kupanga dongosolo chotero, ndi kuchita kuti muli pochitika angapo ndondomeko:

1. Orthodontist Pitani mano.
2. Pangani zidindo za pachibwano.
3. Kukumana ndi X-ray bwino.
4. Pitani dokotala kuyesa zitsanzo pulasitala a tsogolo la zipangizo.
5. Ngati pulasitala chitsanzo anabwera (ndipo izo ziyenera kukhala mwangwiro), chifukwa anagwira ntchito yopanga chotengera ichi.

Base mbale zopangidwa pulasitiki ayenera Choncho motsanzira thandizo pamwamba pa mano, ndi Arc zitsulo - molondola ndipo molimba kukonza dongosolo lonse.

Ndondomeko palokha ndi kuika mbale satenga nthawi zambiri ndipo sabweretsa chisoni wodwalayo. Muyenera kukhala okonzekera chakuti nthawi yoyamba kudzakhala kovuta kunena, koma ndidzadutsa mwamsanga bongo ndi.

Zipangizo ndi zipangizo kwa kuwongola mano

zopindika taonera dongosolo mano kungakhale mwamsanga mwana. Nthawi imeneyi, mano mwana m'malo mwa okhazikika. Makolo ambiri kuganiza molakwika kuti kudwala kukula yaikulu mano palokha idzapita mkubwela kwa okhazikika, koma ndi chibwana.

Ena safuna kuika mkamwa bulaketi dongosolo mwana, ndi za njira zina kukonza sindikudziwa basi. Koma tsopano udindo olondola a mano ungayende bwino ndithu mothandizidwa machenjerero ena. Ali:

• Aphunzitsi.
• Mbale.
• Veneers.
• Kappa.

Amene mamangidwe bwino ntchito - wasankha dokotala malingana ndi msinkhu wa wodwala ndi vuto limene tiyenera tikonze.

Kodi kuli koyenera kwambiri kwa ana?

The zambiri ntchito kusalaza mano mbale ana. Photo limasonyeza kuti zolinga amenewa pafupifupi musati kubweretsa pang'ono mtima kusapeza, pambali, iwo akhoza kuchotsedwa. Poika dokotala nthawi zonse n'chakuti nthawi ya kuwonongeka n'chakuti nthawi imene mungachite popanda izo.

Komanso, nthawi zambiri ana anapereka preortodonticheskie aphunzitsi, omwe anapangidwa kwa silikoni, ndipo aliyense dzino, khungu wapadera. Arc anakafika akukukakamizani ndi dentition ndiye angathe zolondola.

Ana mamangidwe yabwino chakuti silikoni ali pafupifupi sadamve pa kamwa, koma wosankhidwa ake kukhala zochokera kudwala ndi makhalidwe munthu wa mwana.

Makolo ayenera kukumbukira kuti ndi bwino kuika mbale posachedwapa agwirizane mano ana. Reviews pafupifupi onse positive. Ambiri amanena kuti osati mano kukhala yosalala, koma mwanayo kamakhala kuchotsa ena zizolowezi zoipa, monga chala woyamwa ikutha, amazunza lilime pakati pa mano ake.

lothandiza ntchito mbale

Mbale mano pang'onopang'ono anayamba ntchito ndi zambiri, ndipo izi zingathe kufotokozedwa ndi ubwino angatsutse nyumba amenewa:

• Iwo anali mwachilungamo zosavuta kusamalira, kuthana ndi ntchito imeneyi ndi mwana.
• The unsembe satenga nthawi zambiri ndi kuthamangira ndithu bwino.
• mbale zowoneka ndi osaonekera kuposa braces.
• Kawirikawiri dokotala limakupatsani kutenga mbale asanadye, kutsuka mkamwa, kapena amaloledwa kuvala iwo okha usiku. Izi zidalira pa kukula kwa chilema. Izi zimamupatsa dongosolo la dzino ndi kosavuta maganizo anazindikira.

Koma muyenera kukumbukira kuti kusankha ndi kuika mankhwala kamwedwe ayenera kuchitidwa ndi dokotala. Pakuti zotsatira pazipita malangizo onse ayenera kutsatiridwa.

Ubwino wa ntchito mbale kutsogolo kwa m'mabokosi a

Modern mbale amasiyana zayamba anthu a akapolo anzawo akale, kotero ndi Ubwino pa braces ndi:

• The bulaketi kumathandiza kukonza osati malo a mano, komanso mawonekedwe a nsagwada fupa a Chigaza lapansi.
• Kuvala mbale msanga kumatha kusiyana mano.
• Pali kusintha mofulumira kuluma ndipo m'lifupi kumwamba.

Koma pamaso khazikitsa mbale ayenera kupeza ngati pali contraindications aliyense kugwiritsa ntchito njira yotere. Popeza dongosolo amapangidwa zitsulo ndi zitsulo kasakaniza wazitsulo, m'pofunika kuti achotse sayanjana kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu constituent. Ndipo tiyenera kukumbukira kuti unsembe m'mabokosi pa mano carious ndi zinadzala ndi chitukuko cha periodontitis.

kuipa mbale

ubwino Komanso osatsutsika, pakuti mbale mano mayikidwe ndi zovuta zawo:

• Ngati pali lalikulu ndi zovuta zopindika dentition, ndiye kukonza iwo ndi zipangizo sizigwira ntchito.
• Chifukwa n'zotheka kuchotsa chotero dongosolo, kumakhaladi loophole mwanjira kusokoneza mankhwala adotolo, ndipo kusalabadira amenewa akhoza cabe mankhwala onse.
• Kukonza zopindika mbale wamkulu si abwino, chifukwa sangathe aithamangitse mano.

Posankha njira yabwino kukonza mano bwino kudalira Luso la madokotala, osati pa zokonda zawo, ndiye sikuti kudikira nthawi yaitali.

Kodi bwino kusamalira mbale

mwamsanga kwambiri funso ili, ngati mtengo wa mbale agwirizane mano ana. Makolo ayenera kulamulira ndondomeko lonse zoti kuwasamalira. Zonsezi zikhoza kuchepetsedwa ndi mfundo zazikulu zochepa:

1. Nthawi iliyonse chakudya muyenera muzimutsuka pakamwa panu kapena bwezerani mano anu, ndi m'mawa ndi kuyeretsa madzulo sichinayambe zimafika. Izi ndi zofunika popewa kudzikundikira mabakiteriya pa kapangidwe ndi mano, zomwe zingachititse kuti chitukuko cha caries.
2. mbale woyera muyenera angakhale angelo wapadera, ndipo ayenera kukhala ndi ziwiri: ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku ndiponso kuyeretsa. The ndondomeko ya chiyeretso ziyenera kuperekedwa ndi wamsuwachi, koma osati zolimba kwambiri kuti kuwononga dongosolo la.
3. About kamodzi pa masiku 7, mbale usiku adzaikidwe mu njira yapadera.
4. Zimachitika kuti chifukwa cha avale anawonjezera pa mbale zolengeza Zikuoneka kuti kumanyoza kuthetsa njira pamwamba. Pankhaniyi, m'pofunika kuona katswiri, ndi kupereka dongosolo za ntchito.
5. Pambuyo kuyeretsedwa mu mbale wononga m'pofunika kuphunzitsa pang'ono masamba mafuta ndi kutembenukira mu madera osiyana.
6. Kuti kamodzinso kuti kuipitsanso mbale pamaso kudya bwino kuwombera.
7. Musati kuchotsa mbale pamaso yogona lonse zotsatira zachipatala adzakhala kusanduka ziro. Makamaka makolo awo kuti asamale pamene pali mbale kwa mayikidwe mano ana.

Potsatira malamulo yosavuta wotengera mbale adzakhala aluso ndipo si kupulumutsa ndikawapempha.

Reviews mbale kukonza mano

Ngati ife kulankhula za kuvala kutisokoneza ngati ana, ndiye ntchito palibe chikaiko. Kuyang'ana mwa ndemanga za makolo, mwina kudziŵika kuti pafupifupi onse positive.

Ana mwamsanga azolowere atavala m'njira imeneyi zochepa zovuta za izo. Popeza kuti dongosolo dzino ndi zisanathe kupangidwa, kudzudzula ndi mofulumira. Makolo kuti mwangwiro labwino yokonza malocclusion, kamasonyeza kwa dzino, lomwe limapezeka mochedwa tingazizindikirire wagwa.

Kumene, tisaiwale kuti ana onse osiyana, ndi makhalidwe a chamoyo ndi wosiyana koma si analetsa ululu pamene kuvala, mavuto ndi kulankhula. Komabe, ndi ntchito zonse, zovuta zonsezi, ngati mbale ndi osankhidwa molondola.

Mbale mano mayikidwe mayankho ochokera madokotala abwino. Pali ngakhale ena mano amene amati anthu akuluakulu osati akhoza kukonza mano ntchito nyumba zimenezi, koma kukhala kosavuta kuposa ana. Iwo kufotokoza izi ponena kuti dentition ndi athanzi, ndi mayikidwe kumachitika kamodzi ndi kwa onse, ndipo achinyamata amene akudwala nthawi zina nthawi kukonza zinthu mogwirizana ndi kukula kwa m'kamwa mwa.

Mosakayikira, dongosolo lonse mayikidwe akuluakulu imatenga nthawi yaitali kwambiri kuposa ana.

Okongola ndi molunjika mano n'kofunika wokongola kumwetulira. Inu kapena ana anu kukhala manyazi, pitani pa mano orthodontist kuti vuto zotheka. Ana simunayambe kuliyankha okha, choncho katundu wa udindo tsogolo la mwanayo imagwera pa mapewa a makolo. Onse thanzi akumwetulira wokongola!