Mfundo muyeso wa Antarctica. Kufotokoza mwa chidule m'dzikoli

Antarctica ndi driest, ozizira komanso windiest Africa padziko lapansi. Za mbali zina za Africa wa Antarctica ndi kupeza mfundo kwambiri m'nkhaniyi.

Land ayezi chipululu

Antarctica ina yotchedwa "Kumwera Land" chifukwa Africa ndi kum'mwera mu dziko. Ngakhale zili chomwechi, Africa ndi zophimbidwa ndi ayezi. Apa amalembedwa kutentha wotsikitsitsa mu dziko. Nkhaniyo chinalembedwa mu 1983, ndiye analemba kutentha kwa -89 digiri Celsius.

Sunset ndi dzuwa pa Africa zingaoneke yekha kamodzi pachaka. M'nyengo yozizira, zilibe adzauka pa onse, ndi South America lonse unadetsedwa. M'chilimwe dzuwa nthawi zonse, likumira pansipa kaja mpaka kumapeto. Wotere n'kovuta kwambiri moyo, choncho anthu okha Africa ndiwo antchito a mbewu, kusintha miyezi sikisi iliyonse.

Kufotokozera za Antarctica

Dzina m'dzikoli kutanthauziridwa monga "odana Arctic" kuti ndi osiyana Arctic - North Pole. endpoints onse Antarctica kwathunthu ili mu Chigawo cha kum'mwera. Antarctica chinamasulidwa mu 1820 Russian ofufuza Bellingshausen ndi Lazarev. Phunzirani kumtunda anayamba patapita nthawi yaitali, ndipo ife tikudziwa dzina la analandira okha mu 1961.

Chile dera makilomita lalikulu 14 miliyoni. glacier ake ndi pafupifupi 80% ya madzi abwino padziko lonse. Kilometre zigawo ayezi kubisa mpumulo zosiyanasiyana Africa. M'chigawo chapakati izo limatuluka kuti makilomita 4 pamwamba pa nyanja ndipo ndi yayikulu kwambiri mdziko. phiri kungomanga wake ndi kupitiriza kwa South America Andes, ndipo ambiri a gawo pangotsala.

mfundo muyeso wa Antarctic

Dziko lapansi ozizira mokwanira kutali ochokera ku mayiko ena. The pafupi ndi South America, limene lili pa mtunda wa pafupifupi 1000 meters. kontinenti ili mu M'madera a zitunda mkulu wa Southern lapansi. Pa nkhani imeneyi, mfundo kwambiri onse a Antarctica mbali imodzi ndipo zitha kukhala kumpoto. Popeza mikhalidwe yapadera m'dzikoli, ofufuza kudziwa chimodzi chokha kwambiri mfundo - Cape yaikulu Mutu.

Mosiyana kwambiri Chile Cape lili kutsogolo kwa South kumalo ozizira Circle. ndondomeko zake ndi: 63 ° 13 A. yakumadzulo., 57 ° 00 'mu. Ndi zina zotero. Izo ndi za Graham Land - gawo kutsutsana pakati Argentina ndi Britain. Nyengo yaikulu Mutu zofewa mokwanira. Mu chilimwe, mlengalenga zikhoza kukhala oyamikira kwa kutentha + madigiri 10, choncho palibe nthawi zina ngakhale kukumana mbewu.